現(xiàn)在進行時
1）現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成：Am/is/ are+ v-ing是現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成形式
v-ing現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：
一般情況
+ing
以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞。去e,加ing
+ing
以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的單詞
去e+ing
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母時.
雙寫詞尾字母+ing
2) 現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：
主 語
肯 定 式
否 定 式
疑 問 式
第一、二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù)
I am driving.
He/She/It is working.
We/You/They are doing something.
I am not driving.
He/She/It is not working.
We/You/They are not doing anything.
Are you driving?
Is he/she/it working?
Are you/they doing something?
3）現(xiàn)在進行時的用法：
1. 說話時正在進行或發(fā)生的動作（動作是在說話時正在進行）。例如：
She is having a bath now.
2. 現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作（但是動作并不是必須在說話時正在進行）。例如：
You are working hard today.
Kate wants to work in Italy, so she is learning Italian.
The population of the world is growing very fast.
頻度副詞always, forever等詞連用時， 表示某種強烈的感情。如：
He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣賞，表揚)
表示按計劃即將發(fā)生的動作（僅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay 等動詞）。如：
The party is beginning at 8:00 o'clock.
6) 常用于現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的時間狀語： now 等。
often usually sometimes always every day never in the morning 等。
例題解析：舉一反三，學(xué)的更輕松！
1．I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told
解析：always在這里應(yīng)現(xiàn)在進行時連用， 帶有感情色彩， 表示討厭。選C.
2. How ______ you ______ with the new job?
A. do, do B. do, get along C. are, doing D. are, getting on
解析：表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時。選D.
3．--- Are these socks yours?
--- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line.
A. are hanging B. have hung C. hang D. hung
解析：hang意為懸掛， hung意為上吊、絞死，先排除答案B、D。根據(jù)前后句意可判斷出現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。應(yīng)選 A.
1）現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成：Am/is/ are+ v-ing是現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成形式
v-ing現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：
一般情況
+ing
以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞。去e,加ing
+ing
以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的單詞
去e+ing
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母時.
雙寫詞尾字母+ing
2) 現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：
主 語
肯 定 式
否 定 式
疑 問 式
第一、二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù)
I am driving.
He/She/It is working.
We/You/They are doing something.
I am not driving.
He/She/It is not working.
We/You/They are not doing anything.
Are you driving?
Is he/she/it working?
Are you/they doing something?
3）現(xiàn)在進行時的用法：
1. 說話時正在進行或發(fā)生的動作（動作是在說話時正在進行）。例如：
She is having a bath now.
2. 現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作（但是動作并不是必須在說話時正在進行）。例如：
You are working hard today.
Kate wants to work in Italy, so she is learning Italian.
The population of the world is growing very fast.
頻度副詞always, forever等詞連用時， 表示某種強烈的感情。如：
He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣賞，表揚)
表示按計劃即將發(fā)生的動作（僅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay 等動詞）。如：
The party is beginning at 8:00 o'clock.
6) 常用于現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的時間狀語： now 等。
often usually sometimes always every day never in the morning 等。
例題解析：舉一反三，學(xué)的更輕松！
1．I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told
解析：always在這里應(yīng)現(xiàn)在進行時連用， 帶有感情色彩， 表示討厭。選C.
2. How ______ you ______ with the new job?
A. do, do B. do, get along C. are, doing D. are, getting on
解析：表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時。選D.
3．--- Are these socks yours?
--- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line.
A. are hanging B. have hung C. hang D. hung
解析：hang意為懸掛， hung意為上吊、絞死，先排除答案B、D。根據(jù)前后句意可判斷出現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。應(yīng)選 A.