reciprocal credit對開信用證
back to back credit對背信用證
anticipatory L/C預支信用證
standby L/C備用信用證
commercial Paper L/C商業(yè)票據(jù)信用證
guarantee L/C擔保信用證
L/G，letter of guarantee保函
demand guarantee見索即付保函
unconditional L/G無條件保函
guarantor擔保人
counter guarantor反擔保人
performance guarantee履約保函
repayment guarantee還款保函
七、商檢
commodity inspection商檢
shipping quality and wei曲t裝運港檢驗，即離岸品質(zhì)和離岸重量
landed quality and wei曲t 目的港檢驗，即到岸品質(zhì)和到岸重量
shipping weight and landed quality離岸重量和到岸品質(zhì)檢驗
authentic surveyor公證行
sworn measurer宣誓衡量人
FDA美國食品藥物管理局
Underwriter's Laboratory擔保人實驗室
Lloyd's Surveyor勞氏公證行
SGS.Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A. 瑞士日內(nèi)瓦通用鑒定公司
inspection certificate商檢證書
inspection certificate of quality品質(zhì)檢驗證書
inspection certificate of quantity數(shù)量檢驗證書
inspection certificate of weight重量檢驗證書
inspection certificate of value價值檢驗證書
inspection certificate of origin產(chǎn)地檢驗證書
sanitary inspection certificate衛(wèi)生檢驗證書
veterinary inspection certificate獸醫(yī)檢驗證書
disinfection inspection certificate消毒檢驗證書
inspection certificate on damaged cargo驗殘檢驗證書
ISO.the Iwww.100ksw.comntemational Organization for Standardazation國際標準化組織
八、索賠
discrepancy and claim clause異議與索賠條款
penalty clause罰金條款
force majeure不可抗力
frustration of contract合同落空
arbitration仲裁
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Award《承認與執(zhí)行外國
仲裁裁決公約》，簡稱《1958年紐約公約》
cargo manifest載貨清單 .
international factoring國際保理
factor保理商
Convention on International Factoring國際保理公約
import factor進口保理商
c.c.V.O.，Combined Certificate of Value and Origin估價和原產(chǎn)地聯(lián)合證明書
certified invoice證實發(fā)票
receipt invoice(貨款)收妥發(fā)票
consular invoice領(lǐng)事發(fā)票
GSP，Generalized System of Preferences普惠制
packing list裝箱單
weight memo重量單
short delivery短交
short unloaded短卸
10st in transit短失
tally list理貨單
marine protest海難報告
breach of contract違約
九、貿(mào)易方式
distribution經(jīng)銷
distributor經(jīng)銷商
sole distribution經(jīng)銷
exclusive sMes包銷
agency代理
agent代理人
principal本人
general agent總代理
sole agent代理
exclusive agent代理
commission agent傭金代理
consignment寄售
consignor寄售人
consignee代銷人
fairs and sales展賣
international fair國際博覽會
Chinese Export Commodities Fair 中國出口商品交易會
Guangzhou Trade Fair廣州交易會
invitation to tender招標
submission of tender投標
auction拍賣
auctioneer拍賣人
bidder競買人
Dutch auction荷蘭式拍賣
sealed bids密封遞價拍賣
closed bids密封遞價拍賣
brokerage經(jīng)紀費
futures trading期貨交易
CBOT芝加哥商品交易所
CME芝加哥商業(yè)交易所
COMEX紐約商品交易所
NYMEX紐約商業(yè)交易所
LME倫敦金屬交易所
futures market期貨市場
futures exchanges期貨交易所
spot現(xiàn)貨
to-arrive contract “到貨”合同
forward contract遠期交貨合同
FCM，futures commission merchant期貨傭金商
clearing house 清算所
margin system保證金制度，押金制度
initial margin初始保證金
original margin初始保證金
variation margin追加保證金
call margin追加保證金
marking to the market逐日盯市
hedger套期保值者
hedging套期保值，海琴
speculator投機者
selling hedge賣期保值
buying hedge買期保值
basis trading基差交易
ex-pit trade場外交易
ex-change for physicals期貨換現(xiàn)貨
ex-change for actuals期貨換現(xiàn)貨
counter trade對銷貿(mào)易
barter trade易貨貿(mào)易
compensation trade補償貿(mào)易
counter purchase反購，互購
switch trade轉(zhuǎn)手貿(mào)易
offset抵銷
十、電子商務(wù)
IT，information technology信息技術(shù)
internet國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
VANs，value-added networks增值網(wǎng)絡(luò)
BBSs，bulletin board systems電子公告牌
online services企業(yè)在線服務(wù)
B2B，business-to-business商業(yè)機構(gòu)對商業(yè)機構(gòu)
B2C，business-to-consumer商業(yè)機構(gòu)對消費者
B2A，business-to-administrations商業(yè)機構(gòu)對行政機構(gòu)
C2A，consumer-to-administrations消費者對行政機構(gòu)
electronic marketplace電子虛擬市場
digital economy數(shù)字化經(jīng)濟
model law on electronic commerce電子商務(wù)示范法
tlle buyer's obligations買方義務(wù)
back to back credit對背信用證
anticipatory L/C預支信用證
standby L/C備用信用證
commercial Paper L/C商業(yè)票據(jù)信用證
guarantee L/C擔保信用證
L/G，letter of guarantee保函
demand guarantee見索即付保函
unconditional L/G無條件保函
guarantor擔保人
counter guarantor反擔保人
performance guarantee履約保函
repayment guarantee還款保函
七、商檢
commodity inspection商檢
shipping quality and wei曲t裝運港檢驗，即離岸品質(zhì)和離岸重量
landed quality and wei曲t 目的港檢驗，即到岸品質(zhì)和到岸重量
shipping weight and landed quality離岸重量和到岸品質(zhì)檢驗
authentic surveyor公證行
sworn measurer宣誓衡量人
FDA美國食品藥物管理局
Underwriter's Laboratory擔保人實驗室
Lloyd's Surveyor勞氏公證行
SGS.Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A. 瑞士日內(nèi)瓦通用鑒定公司
inspection certificate商檢證書
inspection certificate of quality品質(zhì)檢驗證書
inspection certificate of quantity數(shù)量檢驗證書
inspection certificate of weight重量檢驗證書
inspection certificate of value價值檢驗證書
inspection certificate of origin產(chǎn)地檢驗證書
sanitary inspection certificate衛(wèi)生檢驗證書
veterinary inspection certificate獸醫(yī)檢驗證書
disinfection inspection certificate消毒檢驗證書
inspection certificate on damaged cargo驗殘檢驗證書
ISO.the Iwww.100ksw.comntemational Organization for Standardazation國際標準化組織
八、索賠
discrepancy and claim clause異議與索賠條款
penalty clause罰金條款
force majeure不可抗力
frustration of contract合同落空
arbitration仲裁
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Award《承認與執(zhí)行外國
仲裁裁決公約》，簡稱《1958年紐約公約》
cargo manifest載貨清單 .
international factoring國際保理
factor保理商
Convention on International Factoring國際保理公約
import factor進口保理商
c.c.V.O.，Combined Certificate of Value and Origin估價和原產(chǎn)地聯(lián)合證明書
certified invoice證實發(fā)票
receipt invoice(貨款)收妥發(fā)票
consular invoice領(lǐng)事發(fā)票
GSP，Generalized System of Preferences普惠制
packing list裝箱單
weight memo重量單
short delivery短交
short unloaded短卸
10st in transit短失
tally list理貨單
marine protest海難報告
breach of contract違約
九、貿(mào)易方式
distribution經(jīng)銷
distributor經(jīng)銷商
sole distribution經(jīng)銷
exclusive sMes包銷
agency代理
agent代理人
principal本人
general agent總代理
sole agent代理
exclusive agent代理
commission agent傭金代理
consignment寄售
consignor寄售人
consignee代銷人
fairs and sales展賣
international fair國際博覽會
Chinese Export Commodities Fair 中國出口商品交易會
Guangzhou Trade Fair廣州交易會
invitation to tender招標
submission of tender投標
auction拍賣
auctioneer拍賣人
bidder競買人
Dutch auction荷蘭式拍賣
sealed bids密封遞價拍賣
closed bids密封遞價拍賣
brokerage經(jīng)紀費
futures trading期貨交易
CBOT芝加哥商品交易所
CME芝加哥商業(yè)交易所
COMEX紐約商品交易所
NYMEX紐約商業(yè)交易所
LME倫敦金屬交易所
futures market期貨市場
futures exchanges期貨交易所
spot現(xiàn)貨
to-arrive contract “到貨”合同
forward contract遠期交貨合同
FCM，futures commission merchant期貨傭金商
clearing house 清算所
margin system保證金制度，押金制度
initial margin初始保證金
original margin初始保證金
variation margin追加保證金
call margin追加保證金
marking to the market逐日盯市
hedger套期保值者
hedging套期保值，海琴
speculator投機者
selling hedge賣期保值
buying hedge買期保值
basis trading基差交易
ex-pit trade場外交易
ex-change for physicals期貨換現(xiàn)貨
ex-change for actuals期貨換現(xiàn)貨
counter trade對銷貿(mào)易
barter trade易貨貿(mào)易
compensation trade補償貿(mào)易
counter purchase反購，互購
switch trade轉(zhuǎn)手貿(mào)易
offset抵銷
十、電子商務(wù)
IT，information technology信息技術(shù)
internet國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
VANs，value-added networks增值網(wǎng)絡(luò)
BBSs，bulletin board systems電子公告牌
online services企業(yè)在線服務(wù)
B2B，business-to-business商業(yè)機構(gòu)對商業(yè)機構(gòu)
B2C，business-to-consumer商業(yè)機構(gòu)對消費者
B2A，business-to-administrations商業(yè)機構(gòu)對行政機構(gòu)
C2A，consumer-to-administrations消費者對行政機構(gòu)
electronic marketplace電子虛擬市場
digital economy數(shù)字化經(jīng)濟
model law on electronic commerce電子商務(wù)示范法
tlle buyer's obligations買方義務(wù)