1994
not so much…as… 可以理解為“...不如...那么多”,引申為“與其說是...不如說是...”
because of “因為”
in short “總之,簡言之”
as we call it “我們所謂的”
a series of “一系列”
over the years “多年來,這些年來”
turn…on… 詞典解釋為“開啟, 變得興奮, 突然裝出, 開始”,但題中turn...telescope on the heaven可譯為“把...望遠(yuǎn)鏡對準(zhǔn)太空”
rather than “與其...不如...”或“不是...而是...”,在此應(yīng)理解為“而不是...”
at the expense of “由...付費;以...為代價”
vice versa 拉丁語“反之亦然”
depend on “依賴,依靠,取決于”
the driving force “驅(qū)動力”
1995
in doing sth. “在做...的過程中”
divert…from… “把...從...轉(zhuǎn)移開來”
lie with… “取決于”
be validated by… “被...所證實”
whether…or… “是做...還是做...”,句中可譯為“是使用...還是使用...”
depend upon…and on… “取決于...同時還取決于...”
depend upon…and upon…“取決于...同時還取決于...”
such…as… “諸如...這樣的...”
in general “通常,大體上,一般來說”
for example “例如”
compensate for “補償,賠償,彌補”
grow up “長大”
under…circumstances. “在...情況下”(under no circumstances 無論如何,決不)
1996
be results of… “是...的結(jié)果;由于...的原因”
social needs “社會需求”
to some extent “在某種程度上”
come to the conclusion “得出了這樣的結(jié)論”
make demand of… “提出要求”
scientific establishment “科研機構(gòu)”
in detail 詳細(xì)地
a certain amount of “一定數(shù)量的”
not related to… “與...沒有關(guān)系”
immediate goals “直接目標(biāo)”
be unable to do… “沒有能力去做...”
in principle “原則上,基本上,大體上,在理論上”
deal with “解決,處理”
new forms of thought “新的思維方式”
as well as “和,也,又”
new subjects for thought “新的思維對象(或內(nèi)容)”
in the past “過去”
give rise to sth. “引起,導(dǎo)致”
1997
an agreed account of… “關(guān)于...的共識”
human rights “人權(quán)”
leads ...to… “導(dǎo)致...走向...”或者“將...引向...”
at the outset “開始,開端”
invite sb. to do sth. “使某人去做某事”
extend to 通常表示“伸出,延伸,擴展”;有時表示“提供、給予”,在此為第二種解釋
no…at all. “完全不,完全沒有”
Arguing from the view that… 同“arguing that..."(大約是“認(rèn)為是”的意思)
different from.... “與...不相同”
in every relevant respect “在每一個相關(guān)的方面”
in action “在起作用”
rather than “而不是”
1998
even more important 更為重要的是……
be able to 能夠……
look into 觀察,調(diào)查,向……的里面看,窺視,瀏覽
put forward 提出
be required for sb. to do sth. 向某人提出做某事的要求
close in on… 觀測,研究 本文應(yīng)譯為“靠近,接近”
as expected 同預(yù)計的一樣
1999
as…as… ……和……一樣
conform to 與……一致,與……相符合,符合,遵照,遵守
see…as 把……看作……
less…and more… 與其說是因為……,不如說是因為……
whether…or… 是……還是……
refer to 指,談到,涉及
peculiar to… ……所特有的
in genera 一般的
appropriate to… ……所適用的,……所適合的
apply to 適用于,應(yīng)用于,作用于,存在于(本文取此義)
view…as… 把……看作是……,認(rèn)為……就是……
equate…with…. 把……和……等同起來,認(rèn)為……就是……
2000
under…conditions 在……條件下
such as 像……,諸如……
it is obvious that… 顯而易見的是
be directly bound up with 與……密切相關(guān)
in turn 輪流的,反過來
rest upon… 依靠,依賴,取決于
of all kinds 各種……
owing to 由于,因為
be exposed to sth. 使……受到,使……接觸
be forced to do sth. 被迫……,不得不……
for the reasons given above 由于上述原因
spread over 遍布在……,延長,持續(xù)
or so 大約
because of 由于
arise from… 由……引起
modern means of transport 現(xiàn)代交通工具
2001
be regarded as… 把……看作
rather than 是……而不是……,與其說……不如說……
piece together 拼湊,匯集,整理
hundreds of 數(shù)以百計的……
around the world 世界各地
key breakthroughs 重大突破
take place 發(fā)生
point out 指出
lead to 導(dǎo)致
home appliances 家用電器
result in 導(dǎo)致
2002
what is called 所謂的
trace…to… 根據(jù)……來尋找……的根源
and so on 等等
…partly because…and partly because… 部分原因是……,部分原因是……
be held responsible for…對……負(fù)責(zé)任
give credit for… 因……而獲得信任
with it 隨之……
2003
subject…to… 使臣服,使隸屬,使服從
define…as… 把...定義為
makes…possible 使...成為可能
2004
have some connections with… 與...存在某種聯(lián)系
take root 扎根
be obliged to sb. 感謝某人
die out 消亡,滅絕,逐漸消失
so…that… 如此...以至于...
accuse sb. of… 因為...控告(或指責(zé))某人
be interested in doing sth. 對做某事感興趣
come to 進而
believe in 相信,信仰
a sort of 一種,某種
produce consequences for 對...產(chǎn)生影響
2005
bring together 把...組合到一起
in relation to 關(guān)于, 涉及, 與…相比,與...相關(guān)
one another 彼此,互相
…out of… 在...之中
no less than 不少于
take a loss 虧損
make up 組成
deal with 應(yīng)付,處理
on a scale 在某個規(guī)模
it is no exaggeration to say… 毫不夸張的說
2006
define…as… 把...定義為...
be analogous to… 類似于...,與...相似
as…as… 象...一樣...
lead…to… 使得(導(dǎo)致)...做...
contribute to… 有助于...,對...有貢獻
be charged with… 承擔(dān)...,被控告(在此是第一個意思)
dedicate…to… 把...投入到...
make reflections on… 對...進行思考
not so much…as… 可以理解為“...不如...那么多”,引申為“與其說是...不如說是...”
because of “因為”
in short “總之,簡言之”
as we call it “我們所謂的”
a series of “一系列”
over the years “多年來,這些年來”
turn…on… 詞典解釋為“開啟, 變得興奮, 突然裝出, 開始”,但題中turn...telescope on the heaven可譯為“把...望遠(yuǎn)鏡對準(zhǔn)太空”
rather than “與其...不如...”或“不是...而是...”,在此應(yīng)理解為“而不是...”
at the expense of “由...付費;以...為代價”
vice versa 拉丁語“反之亦然”
depend on “依賴,依靠,取決于”
the driving force “驅(qū)動力”
1995
in doing sth. “在做...的過程中”
divert…from… “把...從...轉(zhuǎn)移開來”
lie with… “取決于”
be validated by… “被...所證實”
whether…or… “是做...還是做...”,句中可譯為“是使用...還是使用...”
depend upon…and on… “取決于...同時還取決于...”
depend upon…and upon…“取決于...同時還取決于...”
such…as… “諸如...這樣的...”
in general “通常,大體上,一般來說”
for example “例如”
compensate for “補償,賠償,彌補”
grow up “長大”
under…circumstances. “在...情況下”(under no circumstances 無論如何,決不)
1996
be results of… “是...的結(jié)果;由于...的原因”
social needs “社會需求”
to some extent “在某種程度上”
come to the conclusion “得出了這樣的結(jié)論”
make demand of… “提出要求”
scientific establishment “科研機構(gòu)”
in detail 詳細(xì)地
a certain amount of “一定數(shù)量的”
not related to… “與...沒有關(guān)系”
immediate goals “直接目標(biāo)”
be unable to do… “沒有能力去做...”
in principle “原則上,基本上,大體上,在理論上”
deal with “解決,處理”
new forms of thought “新的思維方式”
as well as “和,也,又”
new subjects for thought “新的思維對象(或內(nèi)容)”
in the past “過去”
give rise to sth. “引起,導(dǎo)致”
1997
an agreed account of… “關(guān)于...的共識”
human rights “人權(quán)”
leads ...to… “導(dǎo)致...走向...”或者“將...引向...”
at the outset “開始,開端”
invite sb. to do sth. “使某人去做某事”
extend to 通常表示“伸出,延伸,擴展”;有時表示“提供、給予”,在此為第二種解釋
no…at all. “完全不,完全沒有”
Arguing from the view that… 同“arguing that..."(大約是“認(rèn)為是”的意思)
different from.... “與...不相同”
in every relevant respect “在每一個相關(guān)的方面”
in action “在起作用”
rather than “而不是”
1998
even more important 更為重要的是……
be able to 能夠……
look into 觀察,調(diào)查,向……的里面看,窺視,瀏覽
put forward 提出
be required for sb. to do sth. 向某人提出做某事的要求
close in on… 觀測,研究 本文應(yīng)譯為“靠近,接近”
as expected 同預(yù)計的一樣
1999
as…as… ……和……一樣
conform to 與……一致,與……相符合,符合,遵照,遵守
see…as 把……看作……
less…and more… 與其說是因為……,不如說是因為……
whether…or… 是……還是……
refer to 指,談到,涉及
peculiar to… ……所特有的
in genera 一般的
appropriate to… ……所適用的,……所適合的
apply to 適用于,應(yīng)用于,作用于,存在于(本文取此義)
view…as… 把……看作是……,認(rèn)為……就是……
equate…with…. 把……和……等同起來,認(rèn)為……就是……
2000
under…conditions 在……條件下
such as 像……,諸如……
it is obvious that… 顯而易見的是
be directly bound up with 與……密切相關(guān)
in turn 輪流的,反過來
rest upon… 依靠,依賴,取決于
of all kinds 各種……
owing to 由于,因為
be exposed to sth. 使……受到,使……接觸
be forced to do sth. 被迫……,不得不……
for the reasons given above 由于上述原因
spread over 遍布在……,延長,持續(xù)
or so 大約
because of 由于
arise from… 由……引起
modern means of transport 現(xiàn)代交通工具
2001
be regarded as… 把……看作
rather than 是……而不是……,與其說……不如說……
piece together 拼湊,匯集,整理
hundreds of 數(shù)以百計的……
around the world 世界各地
key breakthroughs 重大突破
take place 發(fā)生
point out 指出
lead to 導(dǎo)致
home appliances 家用電器
result in 導(dǎo)致
2002
what is called 所謂的
trace…to… 根據(jù)……來尋找……的根源
and so on 等等
…partly because…and partly because… 部分原因是……,部分原因是……
be held responsible for…對……負(fù)責(zé)任
give credit for… 因……而獲得信任
with it 隨之……
2003
subject…to… 使臣服,使隸屬,使服從
define…as… 把...定義為
makes…possible 使...成為可能
2004
have some connections with… 與...存在某種聯(lián)系
take root 扎根
be obliged to sb. 感謝某人
die out 消亡,滅絕,逐漸消失
so…that… 如此...以至于...
accuse sb. of… 因為...控告(或指責(zé))某人
be interested in doing sth. 對做某事感興趣
come to 進而
believe in 相信,信仰
a sort of 一種,某種
produce consequences for 對...產(chǎn)生影響
2005
bring together 把...組合到一起
in relation to 關(guān)于, 涉及, 與…相比,與...相關(guān)
one another 彼此,互相
…out of… 在...之中
no less than 不少于
take a loss 虧損
make up 組成
deal with 應(yīng)付,處理
on a scale 在某個規(guī)模
it is no exaggeration to say… 毫不夸張的說
2006
define…as… 把...定義為...
be analogous to… 類似于...,與...相似
as…as… 象...一樣...
lead…to… 使得(導(dǎo)致)...做...
contribute to… 有助于...,對...有貢獻
be charged with… 承擔(dān)...,被控告(在此是第一個意思)
dedicate…to… 把...投入到...
make reflections on… 對...進行思考