08年報(bào)關(guān)員考試常見(jiàn)單詞、詞組(2)

字號(hào):

(六)交易磋商、合同簽訂
    訂單indent
    訂貨、定購(gòu)book;booking
    電復(fù)cable reply
    實(shí)盤(pán)firm offer
    遞盤(pán)bid;bidding
    遞實(shí)盤(pán)bid firm
    還盤(pán) counter offer
    發(fā)盤(pán)(發(fā)價(jià))offer
    發(fā)實(shí)盤(pán) offer firm
    詢盤(pán)(詢價(jià))inquiry; enquiry
    指示性價(jià)格 price indication
    速?gòu)?fù)reply immediately
    參考價(jià)reference price
    習(xí)慣做法usual practice
    交易磋商business negotiation
    不受約束without engagement
    業(yè)務(wù)洽談 business discussion
    限**復(fù)subject to reply**
    限**復(fù)到subject to reply reaching here **
    有效期限time of validity
    有效至** valid till ** 購(gòu)
    貨合同purchase contract
    銷售合同 sales contract
    購(gòu)貨確認(rèn)書(shū)purchase confirmation
    銷售確認(rèn)書(shū)sales confirmation
    一般交易條件general terms and conditions
    以未出售未準(zhǔn)subject to prior sale
    需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn)subject to seller‘s confirmation
    需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn)subject to our final confirmation
    (七)貿(mào)易方式
    拍賣 auction
    寄售consignment
    招標(biāo)invitation of tender
    投標(biāo)submission of tender
    一般agent
    總代理人general agent
    代理協(xié)議agency agreement
    累計(jì)傭金accumulative commission
    補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensation trade
    或低償貿(mào)易compesnsating/compensatory trade
    來(lái)料加工processing on giving materials
    來(lái)料裝配assembling on provided parts
    經(jīng)營(yíng)/專營(yíng)權(quán)exclusive right
    經(jīng)營(yíng)/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivity agreement
    代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent
    (八)商檢仲裁
    索賠claim
    罰金條款penalty
    不可抗力force Majeure
    產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)certificate of origin
    品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書(shū)inspection certificate of quanlity
    重量檢驗(yàn)證書(shū)inspection certificate of weight
    商品檢驗(yàn)局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)
    品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書(shū)inspection certificate
    爭(zhēng)議disputes
    仲裁arbitration
    仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
    (九)外匯
    外匯foreign exchange
    外幣foreign currency
    匯率rate of exchange
    國(guó)際收支balance of payments
    直接標(biāo)價(jià)direct quotation
    間接標(biāo)價(jià)indirect quotation
    買入?yún)R率buying rate
    賣出匯率selling rate
    金本位制度gold standard
    鑄幣平價(jià)mint par
    國(guó)際貨幣基金international monetary fund
    法定貶值devaluation
    法定升值revaluation
    浮動(dòng)匯率floating rate
    硬通貨hard currency
    軟通貨soft currency
    金平價(jià) gold standard
    通貨膨脹inflation
    固定匯率fixed rate
    黃金輸送點(diǎn)gold points
    紙幣制度 paper money system
    黃金外匯儲(chǔ)備gold and foreign exchange reserve
    匯率波動(dòng)的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation