圖表作文是考研英語寫作中較為常見的題型之一，也是難度較大的一種寫作題型。從寫作類型來看，基本上屬于說明文。要求考生圍繞題目將有關(guān)信息轉(zhuǎn)化為文字形式，考生應(yīng)該具有一定數(shù)據(jù)分析和材料歸納的能力，同時(shí)會(huì)運(yùn)用一定的寫作方法，同時(shí)要求考生在復(fù)習(xí)的過程中掌握一些常用的句型。
1.As can be seen from/in the chart/diagram/table/graph……
從表格/圖形中我們可以看到……
2.As can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of……
如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動(dòng)情況。
3.According to/As is shown in the Table/Figure/Chart……
如表格/圖表中顯示……
4.The number is 5 times as much as that of……
此數(shù)字是……的5倍。
5.It has increased by three times as compared with that of ……
同……相比，增長了3倍。
6.It can be seen from the chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics that……
從表格/圖表/數(shù)據(jù)中我們可以看到……
7.There are a lot of similarities/differences between……and……
……與……之間有許多相似（不同）之處
8.A has the highest sales figure in the three departments, followed by B and C.
在3個(gè)部門中，A的銷售額，其次是B和C.
9.The figure of A is about twice as much as that of B.
A的數(shù)字是B的兩倍。
10.The rise lasted for two weeks and then began to level off in August.
上升兩個(gè)星期后，8月份開始平穩(wěn)。
11.It accounts for 30% of the total population.
占到總?cè)丝诘?0%.
12.The pie charts show the changes on…… in some place in 2000.
此餅形圖顯示了2000年一些地方……的變化。
13.from this year on, there was a gradual declined reduction in the……, reaching a figure of……
從這年起，……逐漸下降至……
14.From the table/figures/data/results/information above, it can/may be seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated/inferred that……
從以上的表格/圖表/數(shù)據(jù)/結(jié)果/信息中，我們可以看到/總結(jié)/預(yù)測/計(jì)算/得出……
15.It can be drawn from the chart that the proportions of A and B are going down, though the falling level of the latter is a lot lower/higher than that of the former.
盡管B的下降速度比A要慢/快，從表中我們可以看到A和B的比例都在下降。
16.The increase/decrease is more noticeable during the second half of the 5 year period.
在5年期限的后半段，增長/降低比較明顯。
17.The table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數(shù)量的變化。
18.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
表格顯示比去年上升了3倍。
同學(xué)們在復(fù)習(xí)過程中，不僅要熟練背誦這些常用的句型，同時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用，這樣才能取得高分。
1.As can be seen from/in the chart/diagram/table/graph……
從表格/圖形中我們可以看到……
2.As can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of……
如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動(dòng)情況。
3.According to/As is shown in the Table/Figure/Chart……
如表格/圖表中顯示……
4.The number is 5 times as much as that of……
此數(shù)字是……的5倍。
5.It has increased by three times as compared with that of ……
同……相比，增長了3倍。
6.It can be seen from the chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics that……
從表格/圖表/數(shù)據(jù)中我們可以看到……
7.There are a lot of similarities/differences between……and……
……與……之間有許多相似（不同）之處
8.A has the highest sales figure in the three departments, followed by B and C.
在3個(gè)部門中，A的銷售額，其次是B和C.
9.The figure of A is about twice as much as that of B.
A的數(shù)字是B的兩倍。
10.The rise lasted for two weeks and then began to level off in August.
上升兩個(gè)星期后，8月份開始平穩(wěn)。
11.It accounts for 30% of the total population.
占到總?cè)丝诘?0%.
12.The pie charts show the changes on…… in some place in 2000.
此餅形圖顯示了2000年一些地方……的變化。
13.from this year on, there was a gradual declined reduction in the……, reaching a figure of……
從這年起，……逐漸下降至……
14.From the table/figures/data/results/information above, it can/may be seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated/inferred that……
從以上的表格/圖表/數(shù)據(jù)/結(jié)果/信息中，我們可以看到/總結(jié)/預(yù)測/計(jì)算/得出……
15.It can be drawn from the chart that the proportions of A and B are going down, though the falling level of the latter is a lot lower/higher than that of the former.
盡管B的下降速度比A要慢/快，從表中我們可以看到A和B的比例都在下降。
16.The increase/decrease is more noticeable during the second half of the 5 year period.
在5年期限的后半段，增長/降低比較明顯。
17.The table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數(shù)量的變化。
18.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
表格顯示比去年上升了3倍。
同學(xué)們在復(fù)習(xí)過程中，不僅要熟練背誦這些常用的句型，同時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用，這樣才能取得高分。