成考專升本英語常用句型及短語二

字號(hào):

111. Field 田野,領(lǐng)域
    112. Fill in 填寫 be filled with 充滿
    Would you like to fill in your address and telephone here?
    113. Fine 罰款
    114. Fire 解雇 catch fire 著火 set fire to 點(diǎn)火
    115. Focus… on…使集中,以…為中心
    116. Be fond of =like 喜歡
    I'm fond of novels written by D.H Laurence.
    117.Look forward to 盼望
    We are looking forward to your coming.
    in general in short in a word on the whole 總的說來
    118. Generation gap 代溝
    120. Get on/get off 上/下車(船…) get on/ along with 和…相處
    121. Give in屈服,讓步 give up 放棄 give off發(fā)出
    The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people's health
    Don't give up until you succeed.
    He gave in finally under the pressure.
    122. Go on to do sth 接著做(另一件事) go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做(同一件事)
    go on a diet節(jié)食 go over 復(fù)習(xí)
    123. Grant take… for granted 對(duì)…想當(dāng)然,對(duì)…習(xí)以為常
    We usually take it for granted that the government should work for the welfare (福利) of the people.
    124. Grow up 成長(zhǎng) grown-up 成年人
    125. Hand in 上交 hand in hand on one hand 一方面
    on the other hand 另一方面
    126. Hardly 幾乎不 hardly… when…=no sooner… than… 剛…。 就…。
    The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it .
    Hardly had we reached home when it began raining.
    127. Do good to…對(duì)…有益 do harm to…對(duì)…有害
    128. Learn by heart 記住 lose heart 失去信心
    129. Can't help doing sth 禁不住做…
    She couldn't help crying when she heard the news that her father passed away
    130. Hold hold back 控制?。ǜ星榈龋?hold up 阻止,妨礙
    131. In a hurry in no hurry
    132. Insist 從句用should do, should 可以省略
    He insisted that we go there together.
    相同用法的詞:suggest, order, demand, propose…
    133. Instead instead of 代替,相反
    I'm still wondering why he asked John for help instead of Tom.
    134. Intend to do 想要做
    135. Involve…… In……介入,卷入
    I don't want to be involved in their quarell.
    135. Be keen on 熱心/熱衷于
    136. Key/answer to a question solution to a problem (解決問題的)辦法
    137. Late latest 最新的,最近的 later …以后 latter 后者,后半的
    the latest news two years later=after two years
    138. Lay 放 置 laid laid
    lie 躺 lay lain
    說謊 lied lied
    139. Leave 把… 忘在… leave out 漏掉
    I have left my keys at home.
    140. In light/view of 鑒于,由于
    141. Likely 可能的
    It is likely that computer will come into every family in China in the near future.
    142. Live on 靠… 生活 earn one's living 謀生
    143. Be located in =be situated in 位于
    144. As long as 只要 before long 不久 long before 很久以前
    no longer 不再 long for 渴望
    He is longing for the day he could go to the USA.
    You are bound to succeed as long as you keep trying.
    145. Look after=take care of look down upon/on 看不起,look for 尋找
    look into 調(diào)查 look up 查(字典)
    146.Be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of=consist of 由…組成
    make for 朝… 走去
    147.Manage to do 設(shè)法做了… try to do 設(shè)法去做… try doing 試著做……
    148. Manner 方式,方法 way method means
    manners 禮貌
    149. Many a 許多(謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)) a great many 許多
    Many a student in our class has seen the film more than three times.
    150. No matter how/ what/where/when/ who… 無論如何/什么/哪/何時(shí)/誰
    151. Take measures/steps/pains to do 采取措施…
    152. Keep/bear…in mind=remember make up one's mind 決定
    153. Mistake by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 mistake…。for… 把… 誤當(dāng)成…。
    I often mistake him for his twin brother.
    154. Moment the moment/minute 一…就… at the moment
    He said he would inform me the moment he arrived Beijing.
    155. More or less 或多或少
    156. Mood 心情
    be in the mood to do
    I'm in no mood to read.
    157. Mutual 相互的,共同的
    mutual understanding mutual benefits
    158. Necessary It's necessary/important/vital that………從句中用動(dòng)詞原形 do
    not necessarily 不一定
    159. Noon at noon/midnight/8 o'clock…。
    160. Nothing but =only 只有
    We can do nothing but wait for help.
    161. Now that=since 既然
    Now that you've accept the job you'd better devote yourself to it.
    162. A number of 一些 the number of 數(shù)量
    163. Object to=be opposed to 反對(duì)
    164. Occasion 場(chǎng)合,時(shí)間 on the occasion
    165. Occupy 占領(lǐng),占據(jù)
    166. Not only… but (also) 注意:1.連接主語,謂語數(shù)的變化
    2.連接兩個(gè)句子,not only 后用倒裝
    Not only the teacher but also the students are all interested in the movie
    Not only the students but also the teacher is interested in the movie.
    Not only should we learn English but we should learn it well.
    167. In one's opinion 在… 看來
    In my opinion, smoking should be banned in public places.
    168. Operate on 做手術(shù)
    169. Or 和 unless
    Get out of the bed, or you'll be late for the train.(否則)
    You'll be late for the train unless you get out of the bed immediately.(除非)
    170. In order to/that 為了
    170. Origin 起源,血緣
    171. Ought to do sth 應(yīng)該
    172. Overcome a difficult 克服困難
    173. Play a part in =play a role in 起作用
    take part in=participate in 參加
    174. In particular 特別地
    175. Take place=happen 發(fā) take the place of 代替,取代
    in place/out of place 適合的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?不適合的,不恰當(dāng)?shù)?BR>    176. Plenty of 許多,大量 ~ ~ water ~ ~ books
    177. Postpone=put off 推遲
    178. Prefer 更喜歡 prefer to do/doing
    prefer doing sth to doing sth
    prefer to do sth rather than do sth
    179. Prepare for make preparations for 準(zhǔn)備
    180. At present 目前,當(dāng)前
    181. Prevent … from… keep… from…。
    182. Take pride in=be proud of 引以為傲
    183. Make progress 取得進(jìn)步
    184. Pull down 拆除
    185. Put on 穿上 put away 收好,放好 put up with
    186. Out of the question 不可能 out of question 沒有問題
    Your suggestion is out of the question since we don't have enough hands.
    187. Rather than 而不是 other than 除了
    188. Regret/ remember/forget to do 遺憾/記得/忘了要做…。
    doing 做過
    189. Remind 使…想起,使…。記起 remind…。of…。 Occur 想起
    The picture often reminds her of the five years she spent in the village.
    It occurred to me suddenly that I had left my keys at home.
    191. As a result(of) 因此(因?yàn)椋?BR>    As a result of his persistence(毅力),he succeeded in completing his study.
    192. Regard/view/think of…as… consider…。(to be)…。 把…。 看作
    The students all regard him as their friend.
    193. Rob sb of sth搶了… steal sb sth 偷…。
    194. Run into 撞上 run out (of)=use up 用完,耗盡
    My car has run out of gas.
    I used up my money for this month in half a month.
    195. For the sake of 為了
    He did all this for the sake of you.
    196. The same …as 一樣
    She wears the same skirt as yesterday.
    197. See off 送行 see through 看穿,識(shí)破
    198. In a sense in a way 某種意義上 to a extent/degree 一定程度上
    In a sense, what he said is important.
    I agree with you to some extent.
    199. Sensible 理智的 sensitive 敏感的
    200. Set off 出發(fā) set up=establish 建立
    201. Be short of=lack 缺乏
    202. At first sight 乍一看 catch sight of 看見
    203. Be similar to 與…相似
    204. So so as to do 為了 so that 為了
    They told me to visit her and I did so.
    205.Sometime 改天,將來某一時(shí)刻 sometimes 有時(shí),間或
    206. As soon as 一……就… sooner or later 遲早
    207. Source 源頭,起源 resource 資源
    208. Stand=put up with=bear=endure=tolerate 忍受
    209. Stick to 堅(jiān)持
    I stick to my opinion.
    210. Subject to 遭受
    The family is subjected to the loss of their son.
    211. Be superior to 好于,優(yōu)于
    The moon cakes produced by their factory are superior to ours
    212. Do your suppose=do you think be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做…
    213. Take apart拆開 take off 起飛 take up占領(lǐng),從事 take over接管
    214. At the same time同時(shí) from time to time不時(shí)地 on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
    in time 及時(shí) take one's time別著急 once upon a time 從前
    215. Come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
    His dream of becoming an electronic engineer came true.
    216. Take turns 輪流 in turn輪流,反過來 turn down 拒絕
    turn on/off 開/關(guān) turn out 生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是
    We usually take turns while waiting for the bus.
    The help we give to others will in turn give ourselves pleasure.
    The party turned out to be a great success.
    218. Until/till 到…才
    219. Put…to use 使用,利用 make use of =take advantage of利用 use up 用完
    220. A variety of = all kinds of 許多,各種各樣
    There are a large variety of books for you to choose from.
    221. Warm up 熱身
    222. By the way 順便問一下 by way of 以…。方式 in a way某種意義上 make one's way 走,擠
    224. While 在…時(shí)候,而,盡管
    There is nowhere for him to use his money, while I have no money to use.
    While there are many difficulties, we are confident to carry out the plan.
    225. Will 意志,遺言
    226. In other words 換句話說,即 in a word 總而言之
    keep one's word遵守諾言
    227. Work out 算出,理解,明白 put forward 提出
    He didn't work out the last question in the exam.
    He put forward a solution to the problem at the meeting.
    228. Be worth doing be worthy of doing 值得
    The novel is worth reading.
    The issue(問題)is worthy of considering.
    229. Yet 多用于否定,疑問句中, 放在動(dòng)詞后
    still 可用于肯定,疑問句中, 亦可在否定句中;在be 后,
    但在其它動(dòng)詞前
    He hasn't finished his breakfast yet.
    He doesn't understand yet.
    She still doesn't understand
    He is still in bed.
    230. Leave sth some where 把… 忘在…
    He had left his text books in the classroom.