五.問(wèn)題的模式
1） 6個(gè)具體細(xì)節(jié)題型
According to the passage 1why/ 2what /3when /4how/5where/6how long
2）主題題型
What is the main idea / topic of the passage?
What does the passage focus on?
What does the passage mainly talk about?
What is the passage mainly about?
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
Which topic does the passage mainly discuss?
Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea?
What can you infer / not infer from the passage?
What does the passage mainly suggest?
What’s the author’s attitude towards sth?
What does the author think of sth?
3）排除題型
Which of the following statements is true/ not true?
Which of the following best describes...?
Which of the following is mentioned/ not mentioned in the passage?
Which of the following is discussed / not discussed in the passage?
六.課后訓(xùn)練：
聽：測(cè)試
復(fù)聽：理解全篇
復(fù)述：盡量用聽到的詞匯短語(yǔ)復(fù)述主要內(nèi)容，越多越好，至少把用于答題的信息搞清楚。
七. 短文題的四種定位原則：
1、比較級(jí)、高級(jí)定位原則：
first earliest most the most important reason the chief
the simplest many of only differ especially
1）當(dāng)短文中出現(xiàn)上述單詞時(shí)，答案一般會(huì)在附近出現(xiàn)
2、轉(zhuǎn)折詞及因果詞定位原則：
1）故事的突然轉(zhuǎn)折及其原因肯定是短文的答案
2）轉(zhuǎn)折及原因往往由But－so（結(jié)果）或because（原因）組合
或是其他轉(zhuǎn)折詞：instead、unfortunately，however、yet、one，
the other或是on one hand－on the other hand組合，although，
nevertheless
其他因果詞since，the reasons is，as a result引導(dǎo)
3）文章中偶爾也會(huì)將某一個(gè)but省讀，此時(shí)要注意自己搭建因果聯(lián)系
3、數(shù)字時(shí)間定位原則：
1）如果選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)年代、時(shí)間、數(shù)字中的任何一種，文章中的數(shù)字時(shí)間則肯定是考點(diǎn)
2）如果文章中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)以上的數(shù)字時(shí)間，該句肯定含有答案
3）數(shù)字時(shí)間定位包括年代定位和過(guò)去現(xiàn)在對(duì)比定位兩種形式
4）當(dāng)數(shù)字時(shí)間和比較級(jí)高級(jí)組合在一起的時(shí)候或是數(shù)字時(shí)間出現(xiàn)在文章開始
和結(jié)束時(shí)，答案肯定在附近
4、首末句定位原則：
1）四級(jí)聽力中70％的聽力答案出現(xiàn)在第一個(gè)句群和后一個(gè)句群，大多數(shù)情況
是原文重現(xiàn)，偶爾也會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單的同意解釋
2）末句句群的開始標(biāo)志為數(shù)字時(shí)間、因果詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞或是比較級(jí)高級(jí)詞匯
3）如果第一句之后出現(xiàn)yet，則以第二句轉(zhuǎn)折后的內(nèi)容為準(zhǔn)
1） 6個(gè)具體細(xì)節(jié)題型
According to the passage 1why/ 2what /3when /4how/5where/6how long
2）主題題型
What is the main idea / topic of the passage?
What does the passage focus on?
What does the passage mainly talk about?
What is the passage mainly about?
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
Which topic does the passage mainly discuss?
Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea?
What can you infer / not infer from the passage?
What does the passage mainly suggest?
What’s the author’s attitude towards sth?
What does the author think of sth?
3）排除題型
Which of the following statements is true/ not true?
Which of the following best describes...?
Which of the following is mentioned/ not mentioned in the passage?
Which of the following is discussed / not discussed in the passage?
六.課后訓(xùn)練：
聽：測(cè)試
復(fù)聽：理解全篇
復(fù)述：盡量用聽到的詞匯短語(yǔ)復(fù)述主要內(nèi)容，越多越好，至少把用于答題的信息搞清楚。
七. 短文題的四種定位原則：
1、比較級(jí)、高級(jí)定位原則：
first earliest most the most important reason the chief
the simplest many of only differ especially
1）當(dāng)短文中出現(xiàn)上述單詞時(shí)，答案一般會(huì)在附近出現(xiàn)
2、轉(zhuǎn)折詞及因果詞定位原則：
1）故事的突然轉(zhuǎn)折及其原因肯定是短文的答案
2）轉(zhuǎn)折及原因往往由But－so（結(jié)果）或because（原因）組合
或是其他轉(zhuǎn)折詞：instead、unfortunately，however、yet、one，
the other或是on one hand－on the other hand組合，although，
nevertheless
其他因果詞since，the reasons is，as a result引導(dǎo)
3）文章中偶爾也會(huì)將某一個(gè)but省讀，此時(shí)要注意自己搭建因果聯(lián)系
3、數(shù)字時(shí)間定位原則：
1）如果選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)年代、時(shí)間、數(shù)字中的任何一種，文章中的數(shù)字時(shí)間則肯定是考點(diǎn)
2）如果文章中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)以上的數(shù)字時(shí)間，該句肯定含有答案
3）數(shù)字時(shí)間定位包括年代定位和過(guò)去現(xiàn)在對(duì)比定位兩種形式
4）當(dāng)數(shù)字時(shí)間和比較級(jí)高級(jí)組合在一起的時(shí)候或是數(shù)字時(shí)間出現(xiàn)在文章開始
和結(jié)束時(shí)，答案肯定在附近
4、首末句定位原則：
1）四級(jí)聽力中70％的聽力答案出現(xiàn)在第一個(gè)句群和后一個(gè)句群，大多數(shù)情況
是原文重現(xiàn)，偶爾也會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單的同意解釋
2）末句句群的開始標(biāo)志為數(shù)字時(shí)間、因果詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞或是比較級(jí)高級(jí)詞匯
3）如果第一句之后出現(xiàn)yet，則以第二句轉(zhuǎn)折后的內(nèi)容為準(zhǔn)