改革要從實(shí)際出發(fā)，整體推進(jìn)，重點(diǎn)突破，循序漸進(jìn)，注重制度建設(shè)和創(chuàng)新 The reform must be promoted realistically， comprehensively and progressively with breakthroughs made in key areas and emphasis placed on institutional improvement and innovation.
改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專業(yè)化 " make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary， younger in average age， better educated and professionally more competent "
干細(xì)胞 stem cell
尷尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass
感到不妙 I smell a rat.
感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter （a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest）
崗位培訓(xùn) on-the-job training
港澳臺(tái) Hong Kong， Macao and Taiwan
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
港務(wù)局 port office； harbor authority
高層次、全方位的對(duì)話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
高等教育自學(xué)考試 self-study higher education examination
高度自治 high degree of autonomy
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高峰 peak time
高峰論壇 summit （forum）
高杠桿交易機(jī)構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions（HLI）
高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting （SOM）
高級(jí)商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive
高級(jí)設(shè)備 sophisticated equipment
高技術(shù)條件下的局部戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) To win local wars under modern， especially high-tech conditions.
高架公路 elevated highway； overhead road
高舉鄧小平理論偉大旗幟，全面貫徹“三個(gè)代表”重要思想 Hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important "Three Represents" thoughts
高考 （university） entrance examination
高科技板塊 high-tech sector
高難度動(dòng)作 stunner， stunt
高清晰度 high definition
高手 master hand， expert
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone
高原反應(yīng)，高山反應(yīng) altitude stress； altitude sickness
格列佛游記 Gulliver's Travels
個(gè)股 individual share
個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
個(gè)人所得稅 personal income tax
個(gè)人演唱會(huì) solo concert
個(gè)人自掃門前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
個(gè)體工商戶 privately or individually-owned business
各大菜系 major styles of cooking
各盡所能 let each person do his best； from each according to his ability
各就位 " ""On your marks！"""
各行各業(yè) every walk of life
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
根據(jù)“規(guī)?；k校、現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)、正規(guī)化管理、社會(huì)化保障”的總體思路 in line with the general concept of “running schools in large scale， modernizing teaching， regularizing administration and outsourcing logistic support.”
跟*蟲 1.one‘s shadow； to tag along； 2. flatterer ， boot licker， ass-kisser， brown-noser
跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
更快、更高、更強(qiáng) Citius， Altius， Fortius
工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
工程公司 engineering company
工程驗(yàn)收 acceptance of work
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
工薪階層 salariat； state employee； salaried person
工業(yè)控制一體化 integrated industrial control； industrial control of integration
工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
工資稅 payroll tax
公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense
公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service （BBS）
公積金 "public accumulation funds， public reserve funds"
公檢法 public security organs， procuratorial organs and people's courts"
公開喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry markets
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
公務(wù)員 civil servants
公益活動(dòng) public benefit activities
公益林 public welfare forest
公正、公平、公開 "just， fair and open"
公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
恭喜發(fā)財(cái) May you be prosperous?。?Wish you prosperity.
共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
共同富裕 common prosperity
狗仔隊(duì) "dog packs； paparazzo （singular）， paparazzi（plural） （It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.）"
狗仔隊(duì) paparazzi
構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代后勤保障體系 construct a modern logistic support system and constantly enhance its logistic support capabilities.
購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
股本 share capital
股本回報(bào)率 return on equity
股本金 equity capital
股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
股份有限公司 limited liability company
股份制 shareholding system； joint-stock system
股票期權(quán) the stock option
股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
固定電話初裝費(fèi) installation fees for fixed-line telephones
固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets
be attached or affiliated to； be subordinate to
戶 an adjunct organization
掛職 1） take a temporary post （in order to temper oneself）； 2） serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
關(guān)聯(lián)交易 connected transaction
關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定（世界貿(mào)易組織的前身） GATT （General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade）
關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier； tariff wall
關(guān)稅配額 tariff quota
關(guān)于加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)新形勢(shì)下軍隊(duì)思想政治教育的意見 Some Issues Concerning the PLA IDEOLOGICAL-Political Work Under the Conditions of the Reform and Opening-up and the Development of a Ideological-Political Education of the Army in the New Situation
關(guān)于推進(jìn)軍隊(duì)后勤保障社會(huì)化有關(guān)問(wèn)題的通知 Announcement Concerning Issues of Advancing the Reform of Military Logistic Support
觀念更新 the renewal of thinking
光谷 optical valley
光機(jī)電一體化 "optical， mechanical and electronic integration"
光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
光通訊 photo-communication； optical communication
廣播電視大學(xué) radio and television university
廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
廣告人 advertising man； adman
廣域網(wǎng) wide area network （WAN）
歸國(guó)留學(xué)生 returned students
歸口管理put under centralized management by specialized departments
規(guī)避 circumvention
規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economy， economies of scale
皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
滾裝可調(diào)平臺(tái) Roll-on-roll-off Adjustable Platform
國(guó)產(chǎn)化率import substitution rate； localization rate of parts and components
國(guó)防動(dòng)員體制 defense mobilization system
國(guó)防動(dòng)員委員會(huì) defense mobilization system
國(guó)防費(fèi)預(yù)算、結(jié)算 defense budget and final accounts
國(guó)防科技工業(yè) Science， technology and industry for national defense
國(guó)防科技工業(yè)發(fā)展的方針、政策和法律、法規(guī)、規(guī)章 formulate principles and policies， as well as laws， rules and regulations in respect of the development of defense-related science
國(guó)際奧委會(huì) the International Olympic Committee （IOC）
國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISO （International Organization for Standardization）
國(guó)際慣例 international common practice
國(guó)際海域 international waters
國(guó)際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy
國(guó)際貨幣基金組織 IMF （International Monetary Fund）
國(guó)際技術(shù)發(fā)明獎(jiǎng) the State Technological Invention Award
國(guó)際禁止化學(xué)武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons （OPCW）
國(guó)際局勢(shì)風(fēng)云變幻，我國(guó)改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的進(jìn)程波瀾壯闊 these 13 years have witnessed a highly volatile international situation and a magnificent upsurge of China‘s reform， opening up and modernization
國(guó)際科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng) the international Scientific and Technological Award
國(guó)際勞工組織 ILO （International Labor Organization）
國(guó)際清算 international settlement
國(guó)際日期變更線 International Date Line （IDL）
國(guó)際商業(yè)機(jī)器公司 International Business Machine Corporation （IBM）
國(guó)際商業(yè)衛(wèi)星發(fā)射服務(wù)市場(chǎng) International commercial satellite launching service market.
國(guó)際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
國(guó)際足球聯(lián)盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association （FIFA）
國(guó)家財(cái)政貼息貸款 discount government loan
國(guó)家工程研究中心
國(guó)家環(huán)?？偩?State Environmental Protection Administration
重點(diǎn)學(xué)科 state-level key disciplines and specialties
國(guó)家科技進(jìn)步一等獎(jiǎng) five State Science and Technology Awards
國(guó)家科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng) The State Technological Invention Award
國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 key state laboratories
國(guó)家卓越科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng) the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng) the State Natural Science Award
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng) the first prize in China‘s State Natual Science Award
國(guó)土防空 Homeland air defense
國(guó)務(wù)院學(xué)位委員會(huì) the Academic Degree Commission under the State Council
過(guò)度開墾 excess reclamation
改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專業(yè)化 " make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary， younger in average age， better educated and professionally more competent "
干細(xì)胞 stem cell
尷尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass
感到不妙 I smell a rat.
感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter （a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest）
崗位培訓(xùn) on-the-job training
港澳臺(tái) Hong Kong， Macao and Taiwan
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
港務(wù)局 port office； harbor authority
高層次、全方位的對(duì)話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
高等教育自學(xué)考試 self-study higher education examination
高度自治 high degree of autonomy
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高峰 peak time
高峰論壇 summit （forum）
高杠桿交易機(jī)構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions（HLI）
高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting （SOM）
高級(jí)商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive
高級(jí)設(shè)備 sophisticated equipment
高技術(shù)條件下的局部戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) To win local wars under modern， especially high-tech conditions.
高架公路 elevated highway； overhead road
高舉鄧小平理論偉大旗幟，全面貫徹“三個(gè)代表”重要思想 Hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important "Three Represents" thoughts
高考 （university） entrance examination
高科技板塊 high-tech sector
高難度動(dòng)作 stunner， stunt
高清晰度 high definition
高手 master hand， expert
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone
高原反應(yīng)，高山反應(yīng) altitude stress； altitude sickness
格列佛游記 Gulliver's Travels
個(gè)股 individual share
個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
個(gè)人所得稅 personal income tax
個(gè)人演唱會(huì) solo concert
個(gè)人自掃門前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
個(gè)體工商戶 privately or individually-owned business
各大菜系 major styles of cooking
各盡所能 let each person do his best； from each according to his ability
各就位 " ""On your marks！"""
各行各業(yè) every walk of life
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
根據(jù)“規(guī)?；k校、現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)、正規(guī)化管理、社會(huì)化保障”的總體思路 in line with the general concept of “running schools in large scale， modernizing teaching， regularizing administration and outsourcing logistic support.”
跟*蟲 1.one‘s shadow； to tag along； 2. flatterer ， boot licker， ass-kisser， brown-noser
跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
更快、更高、更強(qiáng) Citius， Altius， Fortius
工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
工程公司 engineering company
工程驗(yàn)收 acceptance of work
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
工薪階層 salariat； state employee； salaried person
工業(yè)控制一體化 integrated industrial control； industrial control of integration
工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
工資稅 payroll tax
公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense
公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service （BBS）
公積金 "public accumulation funds， public reserve funds"
公檢法 public security organs， procuratorial organs and people's courts"
公開喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry markets
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
公務(wù)員 civil servants
公益活動(dòng) public benefit activities
公益林 public welfare forest
公正、公平、公開 "just， fair and open"
公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
恭喜發(fā)財(cái) May you be prosperous?。?Wish you prosperity.
共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
共同富裕 common prosperity
狗仔隊(duì) "dog packs； paparazzo （singular）， paparazzi（plural） （It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.）"
狗仔隊(duì) paparazzi
構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代后勤保障體系 construct a modern logistic support system and constantly enhance its logistic support capabilities.
購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
股本 share capital
股本回報(bào)率 return on equity
股本金 equity capital
股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
股份有限公司 limited liability company
股份制 shareholding system； joint-stock system
股票期權(quán) the stock option
股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
固定電話初裝費(fèi) installation fees for fixed-line telephones
固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets
be attached or affiliated to； be subordinate to
戶 an adjunct organization
掛職 1） take a temporary post （in order to temper oneself）； 2） serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
關(guān)聯(lián)交易 connected transaction
關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定（世界貿(mào)易組織的前身） GATT （General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade）
關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier； tariff wall
關(guān)稅配額 tariff quota
關(guān)于加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)新形勢(shì)下軍隊(duì)思想政治教育的意見 Some Issues Concerning the PLA IDEOLOGICAL-Political Work Under the Conditions of the Reform and Opening-up and the Development of a Ideological-Political Education of the Army in the New Situation
關(guān)于推進(jìn)軍隊(duì)后勤保障社會(huì)化有關(guān)問(wèn)題的通知 Announcement Concerning Issues of Advancing the Reform of Military Logistic Support
觀念更新 the renewal of thinking
光谷 optical valley
光機(jī)電一體化 "optical， mechanical and electronic integration"
光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
光通訊 photo-communication； optical communication
廣播電視大學(xué) radio and television university
廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
廣告人 advertising man； adman
廣域網(wǎng) wide area network （WAN）
歸國(guó)留學(xué)生 returned students
歸口管理put under centralized management by specialized departments
規(guī)避 circumvention
規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economy， economies of scale
皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
滾裝可調(diào)平臺(tái) Roll-on-roll-off Adjustable Platform
國(guó)產(chǎn)化率import substitution rate； localization rate of parts and components
國(guó)防動(dòng)員體制 defense mobilization system
國(guó)防動(dòng)員委員會(huì) defense mobilization system
國(guó)防費(fèi)預(yù)算、結(jié)算 defense budget and final accounts
國(guó)防科技工業(yè) Science， technology and industry for national defense
國(guó)防科技工業(yè)發(fā)展的方針、政策和法律、法規(guī)、規(guī)章 formulate principles and policies， as well as laws， rules and regulations in respect of the development of defense-related science
國(guó)際奧委會(huì) the International Olympic Committee （IOC）
國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISO （International Organization for Standardization）
國(guó)際慣例 international common practice
國(guó)際海域 international waters
國(guó)際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy
國(guó)際貨幣基金組織 IMF （International Monetary Fund）
國(guó)際技術(shù)發(fā)明獎(jiǎng) the State Technological Invention Award
國(guó)際禁止化學(xué)武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons （OPCW）
國(guó)際局勢(shì)風(fēng)云變幻，我國(guó)改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的進(jìn)程波瀾壯闊 these 13 years have witnessed a highly volatile international situation and a magnificent upsurge of China‘s reform， opening up and modernization
國(guó)際科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng) the international Scientific and Technological Award
國(guó)際勞工組織 ILO （International Labor Organization）
國(guó)際清算 international settlement
國(guó)際日期變更線 International Date Line （IDL）
國(guó)際商業(yè)機(jī)器公司 International Business Machine Corporation （IBM）
國(guó)際商業(yè)衛(wèi)星發(fā)射服務(wù)市場(chǎng) International commercial satellite launching service market.
國(guó)際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
國(guó)際足球聯(lián)盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association （FIFA）
國(guó)家財(cái)政貼息貸款 discount government loan
國(guó)家工程研究中心
國(guó)家環(huán)?？偩?State Environmental Protection Administration
重點(diǎn)學(xué)科 state-level key disciplines and specialties
國(guó)家科技進(jìn)步一等獎(jiǎng) five State Science and Technology Awards
國(guó)家科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng) The State Technological Invention Award
國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 key state laboratories
國(guó)家卓越科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng) the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng) the State Natural Science Award
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng) the first prize in China‘s State Natual Science Award
國(guó)土防空 Homeland air defense
國(guó)務(wù)院學(xué)位委員會(huì) the Academic Degree Commission under the State Council
過(guò)度開墾 excess reclamation