CET翻譯共有5句話。分值占卷面總分5％。我們的目標(biāo)是全拿！文章中會(huì)給大家介紹一些翻譯策略和應(yīng)試技巧，相信對(duì)大家做題有所幫助。
Exercise Thirty-Four
1. The customer complained that no sooner ______________（他剛起動(dòng)這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)，它就不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了）.
2. What upset me was ______________（不是他所說(shuō)的話，而是他說(shuō)話的方式）.
3. This piece of writing is ______________（與其說(shuō)是短篇小說(shuō)，不如說(shuō)更像是新聞報(bào)道）.
4. The court ruling ______________（剝奪了他的政治權(quán)利）.
5. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning _____________（然而，動(dòng)物的行為主要依靠本能）.
1. had he started the computer than it stopped working
解析：本題考查對(duì)no sooner...than句型的掌握。no sooner...than和hardly(scarcely)...when都表示"剛一......就......"，注意其中連詞的區(qū)別。該句型有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)：一是主句中一般使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而從句中一般使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；二是no sooner或hardly(scarcely)位于句首時(shí)，要求句子采用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。本句中no sooner位于句首，故句子采用了倒裝語(yǔ)序。
2. not what he said but the way he said it/ not what he said but the manner in which he said it
解析：本題考查對(duì)常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)"not...but..."的掌握。Not...but...意為"不是......而是......"，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分，表示否定前者而肯定后者。"他所說(shuō)的話"應(yīng)用名詞性從句what he said表示。"......的方式"用the way (in which)...或the manner in which...表示都可以，前者中的in which常省略。
3． more like a news report than a short story
解析：本題考查對(duì)"more...than..."用法的掌握。"more...than..."可以表示"與其......不如......"，該結(jié)構(gòu)中可以使用形容詞，也可以使用名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。如：He is more diligent than clever.（與其說(shuō)他聰明不如說(shuō)他勤奮。）本句中是表示"更像"，于是用了"more like"。
4． deprived him of his political rights
解析：本題考查對(duì)固定結(jié)構(gòu)deprive sb. of sth.的掌握。Deprive sb. of sth.意為"剝奪某人某物"。"政治權(quán)利"常用political rights表達(dá)。court ruling意為"法庭的判決"。
5． while animal behavior depends mainly on instinct /whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct
解析：本題考查對(duì)表示對(duì)比或相反情況的連接詞的掌握。While或whereas都可以作為連詞，表示前后的一種對(duì)比或相反的情況，意為"然而"。注意此處不要用however，因?yàn)閔owever是表示一種強(qiáng)烈的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，不強(qiáng)調(diào)前后情況的對(duì)比。
Exercise Thirty-Four
1. The customer complained that no sooner ______________（他剛起動(dòng)這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)，它就不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了）.
2. What upset me was ______________（不是他所說(shuō)的話，而是他說(shuō)話的方式）.
3. This piece of writing is ______________（與其說(shuō)是短篇小說(shuō)，不如說(shuō)更像是新聞報(bào)道）.
4. The court ruling ______________（剝奪了他的政治權(quán)利）.
5. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning _____________（然而，動(dòng)物的行為主要依靠本能）.
1. had he started the computer than it stopped working
解析：本題考查對(duì)no sooner...than句型的掌握。no sooner...than和hardly(scarcely)...when都表示"剛一......就......"，注意其中連詞的區(qū)別。該句型有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)：一是主句中一般使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而從句中一般使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；二是no sooner或hardly(scarcely)位于句首時(shí)，要求句子采用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。本句中no sooner位于句首，故句子采用了倒裝語(yǔ)序。
2. not what he said but the way he said it/ not what he said but the manner in which he said it
解析：本題考查對(duì)常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)"not...but..."的掌握。Not...but...意為"不是......而是......"，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分，表示否定前者而肯定后者。"他所說(shuō)的話"應(yīng)用名詞性從句what he said表示。"......的方式"用the way (in which)...或the manner in which...表示都可以，前者中的in which常省略。
3． more like a news report than a short story
解析：本題考查對(duì)"more...than..."用法的掌握。"more...than..."可以表示"與其......不如......"，該結(jié)構(gòu)中可以使用形容詞，也可以使用名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。如：He is more diligent than clever.（與其說(shuō)他聰明不如說(shuō)他勤奮。）本句中是表示"更像"，于是用了"more like"。
4． deprived him of his political rights
解析：本題考查對(duì)固定結(jié)構(gòu)deprive sb. of sth.的掌握。Deprive sb. of sth.意為"剝奪某人某物"。"政治權(quán)利"常用political rights表達(dá)。court ruling意為"法庭的判決"。
5． while animal behavior depends mainly on instinct /whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct
解析：本題考查對(duì)表示對(duì)比或相反情況的連接詞的掌握。While或whereas都可以作為連詞，表示前后的一種對(duì)比或相反的情況，意為"然而"。注意此處不要用however，因?yàn)閔owever是表示一種強(qiáng)烈的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，不強(qiáng)調(diào)前后情況的對(duì)比。