2007年6月英語四級考試A卷試題5

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Section C
    Students' pressure somciimes comes from their parents. Most parents are well (36) _________but some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in (37)____________to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their wav to add to their children's
    For one thing, parents arc often not (38)____________of the kinds of problems their children
    face. They don't realize that the (39)____________is keener, that the required (40)___________
    of work are higher, and that their children may not be prepared for the change. (41)___________to seeing A's and B's on high school report cards, they may be upset when their children's first
    (42)_____________college grades are below- that level. At their kindest, they may gently
    (43)____________why John or Mary isn't doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or
    she should, and so on. (44)__________________________________________________________
    Sometimes parents regard their children as extensions of themselves and (45)_______________
    In their involvement and identification with their children, they forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. They forget that their children.(46)________________________________________
    Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
    Section A
    Questions 47 to 56 arc based on the following passage.
    Years ago. doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients 47 of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.
    Times have changed. Today, we lake pain _48_Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital ,as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in _49_ a person's well-being. We know that chronic (慢性的) pain can disrupt (擾亂的) a person's life, causing problems that. _50_from missed work to depression.
    Thai's why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who_51_in pain medicine. Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us (real the pain belter, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social __52_Wrelated to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often 53 the work of social workers.psychiatrists (心理閱讀) and psychologists, as well as specialists in pain medicine.
    This modern 54 for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which
    arc more effeclive and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago. there were only a
    55 number of drugs available, and many of them caused 56 side effects in older people.
    including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve
    the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.
    A) result I ) determining
    B) involves J ) limited
    C) significant K) gravely
    D) range L) complained
    E) relieved M) respect
    F) issues N) prompting
    G) seriously O) specialize
    H) magnificent
    答案:LGIDOFBNJC
    Section B
    I've been writing for most of my life The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes tremendously. The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.
    Trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly (he single greatest barrier to writing that most of us encounter- If you are listening to that 5th grade English teacher correct your grammar while you are trying to capture a fleeting (稍縱即逝的) thought, the thought will die. If you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. You must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking that it is.
    The practice that can help you past your learned bad habits of try'nS W edit as you write is what Elbow calls ''free writing." In free writing, the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop, usually for 15-20 minutes. No stopping, no going back, no criticizing. The goal is to get the words flowing. As the words begin to flow, the ideas will come out from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen.
    Now you have raw materials that yoii can begin to work with using the critical mind that you've persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the page as the deadline draws near.
    Instead of staring at a blank screen start filling it with words no matter how bad. Halfway through your available time, stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product. Move back and forth until you run out of time and the final result will most likely be far better than your current practices.
    57. When the author says !he creative mind and the critical mind "cannot work in parallel" (Line 4 Para. I) in the writing process, he means________.
    A) no one can be both creative and critical
    B) they cannot be regarded as equally important
    C) they are in constant conflict with each other
    D) one cannot use them at the same time
    58. What prevents people from writing on is________.
    A) putting their ideal in raw form
    B) attempting to edit as they write
    C) ignoring grammatical soundness
    D) trying to capture fleeting thoughts