Conversation A: In a City?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the museum?
FEMALE 1: The Art Museum? Go straight ahead. Then turn right at the Post
Office.
MARTIN: The Post Office?
FEMALE 1: Yes. That big white building straight ahead.?
MARTIN: I see. Thank you.?
MARTIN: Excuse me, please. Where is the Art Museum?
MALE 1: The Art Museum? Sorry. I don't know.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE 2: Hmmm. It's on the river.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
FEMALE 2: Over there. The museum is on Adams Street. No no. Maybe, it's
on Jefferson Street. I'm Sorry. I don't know the street. Ask in that
office.?
MARTIN: Thank you.?
MARTIN: Good morning.?
MALE 2: Good morning.?
MARTIN: Where is the Art Museum?
MALE 2: It's on the river.?
MARTIN: I know it's on the river.?
MALE 2: Barbara, where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE 3: It's on Jefferson Street.?
MARTIN: And where is Jefferson Street?
MALE 2: You really are lost! Come, I'll show you.?
MARTIN: Thanks. I'm Martin Learner. I'm a reporter. I want to write about your
museum.
MALE 2: Oh, I see. Welcome.?
MALE 2: OK. Go straight ahead. Go...one...two...three. Go three blocks. Then turn left. That's Jefferson Street. Then go to the river.?
MARTIN: Thank you very much.?
MALE 2: No problem.
Practice 1：當(dāng)我們不知道怎樣才能到達(dá)要去的地方時(shí)，或者不知道要去的地方
在哪里，通常要打聽：Where is ...? 即……在哪兒。如果有人問
我們這樣的問題我們通?？捎眠@樣的句子回答：?Go straight ahead. 一直往前走。?It's on/at/in... 它在……?Turn right/left. 向右(左)拐
Examples:
MARTIN: Where is the museum?
FEMALE: Go straight ahead.?
MARTIN: Where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE: It's on the river.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
FEMALE: Turn right.?
Practice 2：當(dāng)給別人指路時(shí)我們要用到一些參照物，例如：樓房、山崗、河流
等。?
Examples:
MARTIN: Where is the museum?
FEMALE: Go straight ahead. Then turn right.?
MARTIN: Where is the Post Office?
MALE 1: Go three blocks. Then turn left.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
MALE 2: Turn right. Then go two streets.?
會(huì)話A: 在一個(gè)城市里?
馬 丁：對(duì)不起。博物館在哪??
女 一：藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走，然后在郵局向右拐。?
馬 ?。亨]局??
女 一：是的，正前方那座白色大樓。?
馬 丁：知道了。謝謝你。?
馬 丁：請(qǐng)問，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
男 一：藝術(shù)博物館?對(duì)不起，我不知道。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
女 二：嗯，在河邊。?
馬 丁：河在哪兒??
女 二：在那邊。博物館在亞當(dāng)斯街，不，不?？赡茉诮莒尺d街。對(duì)不起，我不
認(rèn)識(shí)那條街。去那個(gè)辦公室問問吧。?
馬 丁：謝謝。?
馬 丁：早上好!?
男 二：早上好!?
馬 ?。核囆g(shù)博物館在哪??
男 二：在河邊。?
馬 ?。何抑涝诤舆叀?
男 二：芭芭拉，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
女 三：在杰斐遜街。?
馬 丁：杰斐遜街在哪兒??
女 三：你真是迷路了，來，我指給你看。?
馬 丁：謝謝，我叫馬丁·勒納。我是記者。我想寫寫你們的博物館。?
男 二：噢，我知道了，歡迎。?
男 二：好。一直向前走，走……一個(gè)……兩個(gè)……三個(gè)，走三個(gè)街區(qū)。然后向
左轉(zhuǎn)。那就是杰斐遜大街，然后朝河邊走。?
馬 丁：非常感謝。?
男 二：別客氣。
Conversation B：In Art Museum?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is Jefferson Street?
FEMALE 2: This is Jefferson Street.?
MARTIN: Wonderful! Where is the river?
FEMALE 2: Turn right. Then go straight ahead. You can't miss it.?
MARTIN: Thanks.?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner.?
DIRECTOR: Good morning.?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter for the Voice of America.?
DIRECTOR: I'm Elizabeth Gonzalez.?
MARTIN: I'm writing a story about museums in the United States.?
DIRECTOR: How may I help you?
MARTIN: First, I want to see the museum. Then I want to ask some questions. What do you do?
DIRECTOR: I'm the director of the museum.?
MARTIN: Good.?
DIRECTOR: I direct all of the work in the museum. What do you want to see
first?
MARTIN: I like to write about people.?
DIRECTOR: Then you must see the American rooms. Come. I'll show you the
way.?
MARTIN: Thank you. Where are the American rooms??
DIRECTOR: First, go upstairs. Go straight ahead. Turn left in the second room.
MARTIN: Upstairs, straight ahead, turn left.?
DIRECTOR: Yes. The American rooms are upstairs.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Are these the American rooms??
MALE 1: No. They are on the left. Look there. Do you see that door??
MARTIN: Yes.?
MALE 1: Go there. Turn left. Then go straight ahead.?
FEMALE 1: Excuse me, please. Where are the Native American rooms??
MARTIN: I'm sorry. I don't know. Ask that man over there.?
MALE 2: Hello. Where is the office??
MARTIN: Go downstairs. Then turn right.?
MALE 2: Thanks.
Practice 3：我們常用“go”這個(gè)詞來為別人指路，例如：
? go upstairs 去樓上?
go downstairs 去樓下?
Examples:
MARTIN: Where are the American rooms?
DIRECTOR: Go upstairs. Then turn left.?
MALE 2: Where is the office?
MARTIN: Go downstairs. Then turn right.?
?
會(huì)話B 在藝術(shù)博物館?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，杰斐遜街在哪兒??
女 二：這就是杰斐街。?
馬 ?。禾昧?，河在哪兒??
女 二：向右拐。然后一直向前走，你一定能找到。?
馬 ?。褐x謝。?
馬 ?。耗愫?，我叫馬丁·勒納。?
館 長：早上好!?
馬 ?。何沂恰懊绹簟钡挠浾摺?
館 長：我叫伊麗莎白·岡薩雷斯。?
馬 ?。何以趯懸黄嘘P(guān)美國的報(bào)道。?
館 長：我能幫什么忙嗎??
馬 丁：首先，我想看看博物館。然后我想提些問題。你做什么工作??
館 長：我是博物館的館長。?
馬 ?。汉芎谩?
館 長：我主管博物館的各項(xiàng)工作。你想先看什么??
馬 ?。何蚁雽懭?。?
館 長：那你必須去看看美國人展室。來，我給你指路。?
馬 ?。褐x謝，美國人展室在哪兒??
館 長：首先上樓，向前走到第二個(gè)房間向左轉(zhuǎn)。?
馬 ?。荷蠘?，向前，向左拐。?
館 長：是的，美國人展室在樓上。?
馬 丁：對(duì)不起，這些是美國人展室嗎??
男 一：不，在左邊?？茨莾海匆娔莻€(gè)門了嗎??
馬 ?。菏堑?。?
男 一：往那邊走，向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后向前走。?
女 一：對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問美國土著人展室在哪??
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，我不知道。問問那邊那個(gè)男人。?
男 二：你好，辦公室在哪兒??
馬 ?。旱綐窍?，然后向右拐。?
男 二：謝謝。
?
Conversation C Where Is the Coffee Shop?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
FEMALE 2: Sorry. I don't know.?
MARTIN: Please, excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
MALE 1: Coffee shop? Go to the Post Office. Then turn right. It's on Adams
Street.
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is Adams street?
FEMALE 1: Straight ahead.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
MALE 2: Go one block. Do you see that hotel? Turn right.?
MARTIN: Thanks.?
MARTIN: Excuse me, please. Where is the coffee shop?
FEMALE 2: Uhh. Coffee shop. Go over there.?
MARTIN: Oh, I see. Thanks.?
WAITRESS: Hello.?
MARTIN: Hello. Coffee, please. Ahhh. wonderful.
會(huì)話C：哪兒有咖啡館??
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。哪兒有咖啡館。?
女 二：對(duì)不起，不知道。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，請(qǐng)問哪有咖啡館。?
男 一：咖啡館?到郵局向右拐。在亞當(dāng)斯街。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。亞當(dāng)斯街在哪??
男 二：一直向前走。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起?？Х瑞^在哪兒??
男 二：走一個(gè)街區(qū)?？吹侥莻€(gè)旅館了嗎?向右拐。?
馬 ?。褐x謝。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。請(qǐng)問咖啡館在哪兒??
女 二：哦，咖啡館，往那兒走。?
馬 ?。亨?，我知道了，謝謝。?
服務(wù)員：你好!?
馬 丁：你好。請(qǐng)來杯咖啡。啊!太好了。
?
New Words and Expression 生詞和短語
museum n. 博物館?
the Art Museum 藝術(shù)博物館?
post office n. 郵局?
building n. 建筑物?
straight adv. 筆直地?
block n. 街區(qū)?
director n. 館長?
direct v. 指導(dǎo)?
upstairs adv. 在樓上?
native adj. 土著的，本地的?
downstairs adv. 在樓下?
coffee shop n. 咖啡館?
hotel n. 旅館
Language Points 語言要點(diǎn)?
1. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起。這是一句用以引起別人注意的話，以提醒對(duì)方有事相求。2. 動(dòng)詞 go 的用法：go 是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接加賓語。要與介詞連用。
常用的介詞是 to。例如：
go to school 去上學(xué)
go to the coffee shop 去咖啡館
go 的后面可直接加副詞。例如：
go upstairs 上樓
go downstairs 下樓
go straight ahead 一直往前走
Cultural Notes 文化注釋?
常說的一句道歉的話是 Excuse me. 即對(duì)不起。比如當(dāng)你要從別人面前走過的時(shí)候，你要說聲 Excuse me. 當(dāng)你就餐中要離席而去時(shí)，你要說聲 Excuse me. 但是，過多的道歉則是美國人難以接受的。在美國，一個(gè)外國人更不必為自己講不好英語而向別人道歉。?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the museum?
FEMALE 1: The Art Museum? Go straight ahead. Then turn right at the Post
Office.
MARTIN: The Post Office?
FEMALE 1: Yes. That big white building straight ahead.?
MARTIN: I see. Thank you.?
MARTIN: Excuse me, please. Where is the Art Museum?
MALE 1: The Art Museum? Sorry. I don't know.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE 2: Hmmm. It's on the river.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
FEMALE 2: Over there. The museum is on Adams Street. No no. Maybe, it's
on Jefferson Street. I'm Sorry. I don't know the street. Ask in that
office.?
MARTIN: Thank you.?
MARTIN: Good morning.?
MALE 2: Good morning.?
MARTIN: Where is the Art Museum?
MALE 2: It's on the river.?
MARTIN: I know it's on the river.?
MALE 2: Barbara, where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE 3: It's on Jefferson Street.?
MARTIN: And where is Jefferson Street?
MALE 2: You really are lost! Come, I'll show you.?
MARTIN: Thanks. I'm Martin Learner. I'm a reporter. I want to write about your
museum.
MALE 2: Oh, I see. Welcome.?
MALE 2: OK. Go straight ahead. Go...one...two...three. Go three blocks. Then turn left. That's Jefferson Street. Then go to the river.?
MARTIN: Thank you very much.?
MALE 2: No problem.
Practice 1：當(dāng)我們不知道怎樣才能到達(dá)要去的地方時(shí)，或者不知道要去的地方
在哪里，通常要打聽：Where is ...? 即……在哪兒。如果有人問
我們這樣的問題我們通?？捎眠@樣的句子回答：?Go straight ahead. 一直往前走。?It's on/at/in... 它在……?Turn right/left. 向右(左)拐
Examples:
MARTIN: Where is the museum?
FEMALE: Go straight ahead.?
MARTIN: Where is the Art Museum?
FEMALE: It's on the river.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
FEMALE: Turn right.?
Practice 2：當(dāng)給別人指路時(shí)我們要用到一些參照物，例如：樓房、山崗、河流
等。?
Examples:
MARTIN: Where is the museum?
FEMALE: Go straight ahead. Then turn right.?
MARTIN: Where is the Post Office?
MALE 1: Go three blocks. Then turn left.?
MARTIN: Where is the river?
MALE 2: Turn right. Then go two streets.?
會(huì)話A: 在一個(gè)城市里?
馬 丁：對(duì)不起。博物館在哪??
女 一：藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走，然后在郵局向右拐。?
馬 ?。亨]局??
女 一：是的，正前方那座白色大樓。?
馬 丁：知道了。謝謝你。?
馬 丁：請(qǐng)問，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
男 一：藝術(shù)博物館?對(duì)不起，我不知道。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
女 二：嗯，在河邊。?
馬 丁：河在哪兒??
女 二：在那邊。博物館在亞當(dāng)斯街，不，不?？赡茉诮莒尺d街。對(duì)不起，我不
認(rèn)識(shí)那條街。去那個(gè)辦公室問問吧。?
馬 丁：謝謝。?
馬 丁：早上好!?
男 二：早上好!?
馬 ?。核囆g(shù)博物館在哪??
男 二：在河邊。?
馬 ?。何抑涝诤舆叀?
男 二：芭芭拉，藝術(shù)博物館在哪兒??
女 三：在杰斐遜街。?
馬 丁：杰斐遜街在哪兒??
女 三：你真是迷路了，來，我指給你看。?
馬 丁：謝謝，我叫馬丁·勒納。我是記者。我想寫寫你們的博物館。?
男 二：噢，我知道了，歡迎。?
男 二：好。一直向前走，走……一個(gè)……兩個(gè)……三個(gè)，走三個(gè)街區(qū)。然后向
左轉(zhuǎn)。那就是杰斐遜大街，然后朝河邊走。?
馬 丁：非常感謝。?
男 二：別客氣。
Conversation B：In Art Museum?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is Jefferson Street?
FEMALE 2: This is Jefferson Street.?
MARTIN: Wonderful! Where is the river?
FEMALE 2: Turn right. Then go straight ahead. You can't miss it.?
MARTIN: Thanks.?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner.?
DIRECTOR: Good morning.?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter for the Voice of America.?
DIRECTOR: I'm Elizabeth Gonzalez.?
MARTIN: I'm writing a story about museums in the United States.?
DIRECTOR: How may I help you?
MARTIN: First, I want to see the museum. Then I want to ask some questions. What do you do?
DIRECTOR: I'm the director of the museum.?
MARTIN: Good.?
DIRECTOR: I direct all of the work in the museum. What do you want to see
first?
MARTIN: I like to write about people.?
DIRECTOR: Then you must see the American rooms. Come. I'll show you the
way.?
MARTIN: Thank you. Where are the American rooms??
DIRECTOR: First, go upstairs. Go straight ahead. Turn left in the second room.
MARTIN: Upstairs, straight ahead, turn left.?
DIRECTOR: Yes. The American rooms are upstairs.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Are these the American rooms??
MALE 1: No. They are on the left. Look there. Do you see that door??
MARTIN: Yes.?
MALE 1: Go there. Turn left. Then go straight ahead.?
FEMALE 1: Excuse me, please. Where are the Native American rooms??
MARTIN: I'm sorry. I don't know. Ask that man over there.?
MALE 2: Hello. Where is the office??
MARTIN: Go downstairs. Then turn right.?
MALE 2: Thanks.
Practice 3：我們常用“go”這個(gè)詞來為別人指路，例如：
? go upstairs 去樓上?
go downstairs 去樓下?
Examples:
MARTIN: Where are the American rooms?
DIRECTOR: Go upstairs. Then turn left.?
MALE 2: Where is the office?
MARTIN: Go downstairs. Then turn right.?
?
會(huì)話B 在藝術(shù)博物館?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，杰斐遜街在哪兒??
女 二：這就是杰斐街。?
馬 ?。禾昧?，河在哪兒??
女 二：向右拐。然后一直向前走，你一定能找到。?
馬 ?。褐x謝。?
馬 ?。耗愫?，我叫馬丁·勒納。?
館 長：早上好!?
馬 ?。何沂恰懊绹簟钡挠浾摺?
館 長：我叫伊麗莎白·岡薩雷斯。?
馬 ?。何以趯懸黄嘘P(guān)美國的報(bào)道。?
館 長：我能幫什么忙嗎??
馬 丁：首先，我想看看博物館。然后我想提些問題。你做什么工作??
館 長：我是博物館的館長。?
馬 ?。汉芎谩?
館 長：我主管博物館的各項(xiàng)工作。你想先看什么??
馬 ?。何蚁雽懭?。?
館 長：那你必須去看看美國人展室。來，我給你指路。?
馬 ?。褐x謝，美國人展室在哪兒??
館 長：首先上樓，向前走到第二個(gè)房間向左轉(zhuǎn)。?
馬 ?。荷蠘?，向前，向左拐。?
館 長：是的，美國人展室在樓上。?
馬 丁：對(duì)不起，這些是美國人展室嗎??
男 一：不，在左邊?？茨莾海匆娔莻€(gè)門了嗎??
馬 ?。菏堑?。?
男 一：往那邊走，向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后向前走。?
女 一：對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問美國土著人展室在哪??
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，我不知道。問問那邊那個(gè)男人。?
男 二：你好，辦公室在哪兒??
馬 ?。旱綐窍?，然后向右拐。?
男 二：謝謝。
?
Conversation C Where Is the Coffee Shop?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
FEMALE 2: Sorry. I don't know.?
MARTIN: Please, excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
MALE 1: Coffee shop? Go to the Post Office. Then turn right. It's on Adams
Street.
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is Adams street?
FEMALE 1: Straight ahead.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is a coffee shop?
MALE 2: Go one block. Do you see that hotel? Turn right.?
MARTIN: Thanks.?
MARTIN: Excuse me, please. Where is the coffee shop?
FEMALE 2: Uhh. Coffee shop. Go over there.?
MARTIN: Oh, I see. Thanks.?
WAITRESS: Hello.?
MARTIN: Hello. Coffee, please. Ahhh. wonderful.
會(huì)話C：哪兒有咖啡館??
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。哪兒有咖啡館。?
女 二：對(duì)不起，不知道。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起，請(qǐng)問哪有咖啡館。?
男 一：咖啡館?到郵局向右拐。在亞當(dāng)斯街。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。亞當(dāng)斯街在哪??
男 二：一直向前走。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起?？Х瑞^在哪兒??
男 二：走一個(gè)街區(qū)?？吹侥莻€(gè)旅館了嗎?向右拐。?
馬 ?。褐x謝。?
馬 ?。簩?duì)不起。請(qǐng)問咖啡館在哪兒??
女 二：哦，咖啡館，往那兒走。?
馬 ?。亨?，我知道了，謝謝。?
服務(wù)員：你好!?
馬 丁：你好。請(qǐng)來杯咖啡。啊!太好了。
?
New Words and Expression 生詞和短語
museum n. 博物館?
the Art Museum 藝術(shù)博物館?
post office n. 郵局?
building n. 建筑物?
straight adv. 筆直地?
block n. 街區(qū)?
director n. 館長?
direct v. 指導(dǎo)?
upstairs adv. 在樓上?
native adj. 土著的，本地的?
downstairs adv. 在樓下?
coffee shop n. 咖啡館?
hotel n. 旅館
Language Points 語言要點(diǎn)?
1. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起。這是一句用以引起別人注意的話，以提醒對(duì)方有事相求。2. 動(dòng)詞 go 的用法：go 是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接加賓語。要與介詞連用。
常用的介詞是 to。例如：
go to school 去上學(xué)
go to the coffee shop 去咖啡館
go 的后面可直接加副詞。例如：
go upstairs 上樓
go downstairs 下樓
go straight ahead 一直往前走
Cultural Notes 文化注釋?
常說的一句道歉的話是 Excuse me. 即對(duì)不起。比如當(dāng)你要從別人面前走過的時(shí)候，你要說聲 Excuse me. 當(dāng)你就餐中要離席而去時(shí)，你要說聲 Excuse me. 但是，過多的道歉則是美國人難以接受的。在美國，一個(gè)外國人更不必為自己講不好英語而向別人道歉。?