English USA Lesson 37 Describing People (Ⅰ) 描述人物(一

字號(hào):


    Conversation A : At a Beach?
    SUE: Daddy, when are you going to come in the water??
    MARTIN: Not now. Maybe later.
    SUE: May I go in the water??
    MARTIN: Where is Alan? Is he in the water??
    SUE: No, he's talking to that girl.?
    MARTIN: Which one??
    SUE: The tall girl.?
    MARTIN: They are all tall. Which one??
    SUE: She's the one with black hair.?
    MARTIN: Who is that girl??
    SUE: She's in Alan's class at school.?
    MARTIN: Do we know her??
    SUE: I know her.?
    MARTIN: Do I know her parents? What's her name??
    SUE: I don't know her name.?
    MARTIN: Where is your mother??
    SUE: She's talking to those women.?
    MARTIN: Where??
    SUE: Over there. See? She's talking to that short woman.?
    MARTIN: I see. Yes, that woman is very short. I don't know her.?
    SUE: Mama works with her.?
    MARTIN: Oh. Where are your friends??
    SUE: They're not here.?
    MARTIN: When are they coming??
    SUE: They're coming this morning. But they're not here yet. See that man? He's my teacher.?
    MARTIN: Which man??
    SUE: He's the tall one. He has blue eyes.?
    MARTIN: I can’t see his eyes. What color is his hair??
    SUE: His hair is brown.?
    MARTIN: I see two men with brown hair. Is he thin??
    SUE: No, he's very big. He's big and tall.?
    MARTIN: And he has brown hair. I see him. What color is his swim suit? ?
    SUE: It's red.?
    EILEEN: Hello. You aren't swimming, Sue.?
    SUE: Daddy doesn't want to swim.?
    EILEEN: Can't you watch, Martin??
    MARTIN: I don't want to move.?
    SUE: Mama, you come in the water.?
    EILEEN: Wait a minute. Who is that girl??
    MARTIN: Which girl??
    EILEEN: The girl is talking to Alan.?
    MARTIN: Which girl is talking to Alan?
    EILEEN: The tall one.?
    MARTIN: Does she have black hair??
    EILEEN: Yes.?
    MARTIN: She's a girl in Alan's school.?
    EILEEN: She's very pretty.?
    SUE: She's beautiful. I want black hair.?
    EILEEN: Your hair is very pretty.?
    MARTIN: Yes, your hair is nice.?
    SUE: When can we go in the water??
    EILEEN: Let's go now.?
    Practice 1:依照會(huì)話A回答下列問(wèn)題:?
    1.What is Alan doing??
    2.What does the girl with Alan look like??
    3.What is Sue's mother doing??
    4.How do you describ the woman Sue's mother is talking about??
    5.How does Sue' mother know her??
    6.When are Sue' friends coming??
    7.What does Sue's teacher look like??
    8.What color is Sue’s teacher’s swim suit?
    Practice 2:用形容詞來(lái)描述人的外表。?
    Examples:
    SUE: The tall girl.?
    MARTIN: They are all tall.
    SUE: She's the one with black hair.?
    She's talking to that short woman.?
    MARTIN: Yes, that woman is very short.?
    SUE: He's the tall one. He has blue eyes.?
    MARTIN: What color is his hair??
    SUE: His hair is brown.?
    MARTIN: Tall. Tall girl. Black. Black hair.?
    Short. Very short. Very short woman.?
    Tall. Tall one. Blue. Blue eyes.?
    Brown. Brown hair.?
    會(huì)話A : 在沙灘上?
    蘇 :爸爸,你什么時(shí)候下水啊??
    馬 丁:現(xiàn)在不下,也許過(guò)一會(huì)兒下。?
    蘇 :我可以下水嗎??
    馬 ?。喊瑐愒谀膬?他在水里嗎??
    蘇 :不,他在跟那個(gè)女孩說(shuō)話。?
    馬 ?。耗膫€(gè)??
    蘇 :那個(gè)高個(gè)兒的女孩。?
    馬 丁:她們個(gè)兒都高。哪一個(gè)??
    蘇 :就是那個(gè)黑頭發(fā)的。?
    馬 ?。耗莻€(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)??
    蘇 :她和艾倫同班。?
    馬 ?。何覀冋J(rèn)識(shí)她嗎??
    蘇 :我認(rèn)識(shí)她。?
    馬 ?。何艺J(rèn)識(shí)她父母嗎?她叫什么名??
    蘇 :我不知道她的名字。?
    馬 ?。耗銒屧谀膬??
    蘇 :她在跟那些女人說(shuō)話。?
    馬 丁:哪兒??
    蘇 :那邊兒??匆?jiàn)了?她在跟那個(gè)矮個(gè)子的女人說(shuō)話。?
    馬 ?。嚎匆?jiàn)了。對(duì),那個(gè)女的很矮,我不認(rèn)識(shí)她。?
    蘇 :媽媽跟她在一塊兒工作。?
    馬 ?。号丁D愕呐笥褌?cè)谀膬??
    蘇 :他們不在這兒。?
    馬 丁:他們什么時(shí)候來(lái)??
    蘇 :他們今天上午來(lái),不過(guò)他們還沒(méi)到??匆?jiàn)那個(gè)男的沒(méi)有?他是我的老師。
    馬 ?。耗膫€(gè)男的??
    蘇 :那個(gè)高個(gè)兒的,他長(zhǎng)著藍(lán)眼睛。?
    馬 丁:我看不見(jiàn)他的眼睛,他的頭發(fā)是什么顏色的??
    蘇 :他的頭發(fā)是棕色的。?
    馬 ?。何铱匆?jiàn)兩個(gè)人長(zhǎng)棕色頭發(fā)。他長(zhǎng)得瘦嗎??
    蘇 :不,他塊頭兒很大,他又高又大。?
    馬 ?。核€長(zhǎng)著棕色頭發(fā),我看見(jiàn)他了。他的游泳褲是什么顏色的??
    蘇 :是紅色的。?
    艾 琳:嘿,蘇,你沒(méi)有游泳。?
    蘇 :爸爸不想游。?
    艾 琳:你不能只看吧,馬丁??
    馬 ?。何也幌雱?dòng)。?
    蘇 :媽媽,你下水來(lái)。?
    艾 琳:等一會(huì)兒。那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)??
    馬 ?。耗膫€(gè)女孩??
    艾 琳:跟艾倫講話那個(gè)女孩。?
    馬 ?。耗膫€(gè)女孩在跟艾倫講話??
    艾 琳:那個(gè)高個(gè)子的。?
    馬 ?。核L(zhǎng)著黑頭發(fā)嗎??
    艾 琳:是的。?
    馬 ?。核桶瑐愅?。?
    艾 琳:她很漂亮。?
    蘇 :她很美。我想要黑頭發(fā)。?
    艾 琳:你的頭發(fā)很漂亮。?
    馬 ?。菏堑?,你的頭發(fā)不錯(cuò)。?
    蘇 :咱們什么時(shí)候下水??
    艾 琳:現(xiàn)在就下。?
    Conversation B?
    ALAN: Hi, Dad. Where is Sue??
    MARTIN: She's with your mother. They went swimming.
    ALAN: I'm too late.?
    MARTIN: Yes, you are.?
    ALAN: Where you they??
    MARTIN: Look out there. Can you see them??
    ALAN: Where??
    MARTIN: Can you see two people there??
    ALAN: Maybe. Oh, yes. I see Sue's blonde hair.?
    MARTIN: Sue's a good swimmer.?
    ALAN: And mother is, too.?
    MARTIN: Who were those girls??
    ALAN: Which girls??
    MARTIN: The girls over there. You were talking to them.?
    ALAN: They're friends.?
    MARTIN: Are they from your school??
    ALAN: Some are from school.?
    MARTIN: Which ones??
    ALAN: Do you see the tall girl? She has black hair. She has a small head and big brown eyes.?
    MARTIN: Were you talking to her??
    ALAN: Yes, I was.?
    MARTIN: Yes, I see her.?
    ALAN: She's in my class at school. Do you see that woman behind the girls??
    MARTIN: Is she sitting??
    ALAN: Yes, she is. She's sitting with a little boy. She's that girl's mother. And the boy is her brother.?
    MARTIN: Where is the father??
    ALAN: He's bringing food. Do you see that short girl??
    MARTIN: The one with brown hair??
    ALAN: No, the one with blonde hair.?
    MARTIN: Yes. She's standing beside the tall girl.?
    ALAN: She's in my school, too. She's not in my class. Her mother and father are here too. Do you know them??
    MARTIN: I don't know. who are they??
    ALAN: Mr. and Mrs Kovisar.?
    MARTIN: I know the name. Where are they??
    ALAN: Mr. Kovisar is that fat man.?
    MARTIN: He's not very fat! He's only big.?
    ALAN: He's fat. He's short and fat.?
    MARTIN: Which woman is Mrs. Kovisar??
    ALAN: I don't see her.?
    MARTIN: Who are the other girls??
    ALAN: They're not from my school. I only met them today. Do you want to swim?
    MARTIN: Maybe later. You go. Sue likes swimming with you.?
    ALAN: OK. See you later.?
    Practice 3:依照對(duì)話B回答下列問(wèn)題:?
    1.Where is Sue??
    2.What are Sue and her mother doing??
    3.Who were those girls Alan was talking to??
    4.How does Alan describe one of the girls??
    5.What does Alan say about her family??
    6.How is Martin's opinion different from his son's about Mr. Kovisar's phsical characteristics??
    7.Who are the other girls??
    8.Does Martin want to swim this time??
    Practice 4:用形容詞描述人的整體或部位。?
    Examples:
    ? ALAN: I see Sue's blonde hair.?
    Do you see the tall girl?
    She has black hair.
    She has a small head amd big brown eyes.?
    She's sitting with a little boy.?
    Do you see that short girl?
    The one with blonde hair.?
    Mr Kovisar is that fat man.
    He's short and fat.?
    MARTIN: Blonde. Blonde hair.?
    Tall. Tall girl. Black. Black hair.?
    Small. Small head.?
    Big. Brown. Big brown eyes.?
    會(huì)話B?
    艾 倫:嘿,爸。蘇在哪兒??
    馬 ?。核湍銒屧谝黄?,她們?nèi)ビ斡玖恕?
    艾 倫:我來(lái)得太晚了。?
    馬 ?。菏前。銇?lái)得太晚了。?
    艾 倫:他們?cè)谀膬??
    馬 ?。嚎茨沁叄隳芸匆?jiàn)他們嗎??
    艾 倫:哪兒??
    馬 ?。耗隳芸匆?jiàn)那邊兩個(gè)人嗎??
    艾 倫:好像能。啊,是的。我看見(jiàn)蘇的金黃色頭發(fā)了。?
    馬 ?。禾K游得很好。?
    艾 倫:媽媽游得也很好。?
    馬 ?。耗切┡⑹钦l(shuí)??
    艾 倫:哪些女孩??
    馬 ?。耗沁吥切┡?,你剛才在和她們說(shuō)話。?
    艾 倫:她們是朋友。?
    馬 ?。核齻兒湍阃??
    艾 倫:有一些是。?
    馬 丁:哪一些??
    艾 倫:你看見(jiàn)那個(gè)高個(gè)兒女孩了嗎?她留著黑發(fā),頭很小,一雙棕色大眼睛。
    馬 丁:你剛才是和她交談嗎??
    艾 倫:是的。?
    馬 ?。菏堑模铱匆?jiàn)她了。?
    艾 倫:她在學(xué)校和我同班。你看見(jiàn)那些女孩后面的那個(gè)女的了嗎??
    馬 ?。核鴨??
    艾 倫:是的,她坐著。她和一個(gè)小男孩坐在一起,她是那個(gè)女孩的母親。還有那個(gè)男孩是她的弟弟。?
    馬 ?。核赣H在哪兒??
    艾 倫:他在拿吃的過(guò)來(lái)。你看見(jiàn)那個(gè)矮個(gè)兒的女孩了嗎??
    馬 ?。鹤厣^發(fā)的那個(gè)??
    艾 倫:不,金黃色頭發(fā)的那個(gè)。?
    馬 ?。簩?duì)了,她站在那個(gè)高個(gè)兒女孩旁邊。?
    艾 倫:她也在我那個(gè)學(xué)校,她不在我班上。她的父母也在這兒,你認(rèn)識(shí)他們嗎?
    馬 ?。何也徽J(rèn)識(shí)。他們叫什么??
    艾 倫:科維薩夫婦。?
    馬 ?。何抑肋@個(gè)姓。他們?cè)谀膬??
    艾 倫:科維薩先生長(zhǎng)得很胖。?
    馬 ?。核⒉皇呛芘?他只是長(zhǎng)得壯。?
    艾 倫:他胖,他又矮又胖。?
    馬 ?。耗囊粋€(gè)女的是科維薩太太??
    艾 倫:我沒(méi)看到她。?
    馬 丁:其他女孩是誰(shuí)??
    艾 倫:她們不是我那個(gè)學(xué)校的,我今天才見(jiàn)到她們。你想游泳嗎??
    馬 ?。阂苍S過(guò)一會(huì)兒吧,你去吧,蘇喜歡和你游泳。?
    艾 倫:好吧,一會(huì)兒見(jiàn)。
    New Words Expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)
    ?
    brown adj. 棕色的?
    swim suit n. 游泳衣/褲?
    pretty adj. 漂亮的?
    beautiful adj. 美麗的?
    nice adj. 好看的?
    blonde adj. 金黃色的?
    Language Points 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)?
    1. She's the one with black hair. 她是那個(gè)黑頭發(fā)的。?
    由 with 所引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)形容人的自然特征,例如:?
    a girl with blonde hair 金發(fā)女郎?
    a boy with blue eyes 藍(lán)眼睛小男孩?
    a man with a big nose 大鼻子男人?
    由 in 引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)一般形容人的穿戴,例如:?
    a girl in a white dress 白衣少女?
    a man in blue jeans 穿牛仔褲的男子?
    a woman in a brown sweater 穿棕色毛衣的婦女?
    2 .I can't see his eyes. 我看不見(jiàn)他的眼睛。?
    see 表示“看見(jiàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)能否看得見(jiàn)這一結(jié)果,例如:?
    Can you see two people there? 你能看見(jiàn)那邊兩個(gè)人嗎??
    I see Sue's blonde hair. 我看見(jiàn)蘇的金黃色頭發(fā)。?
    Can't you watch, Martin? 馬丁,你難道不能看(我們游)嗎??
    watch 表示很關(guān)注地“看”,或是“注意”,例如:?
    They watched the children dancing. 他們觀看孩子們跳舞。?
    Watch your step, please. 請(qǐng)注意走好。?
    Look out there. Can you see them? 往那兒看。你看見(jiàn)他們了嗎??
    look 強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動(dòng)作,例如:?
    I look inside the wallet, but saw nothing in it.?
    我看了錢包里面,但什么也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。?
    Look at the map. Did you see the location of the city??
    看一下地圖,你看見(jiàn)這個(gè)城市的位置了嗎??
    ?
    Cultural Notes 文化注釋
    美國(guó)人特別喜歡戶外活動(dòng)(outdoor activities),常見(jiàn)的有各種球類、游泳、野餐(picnic)、燒烤(barbecue)、野外宿營(yíng)(camping)、日光浴(sun-bathing),等等。