高考英語詞匯:army

字號(hào):

1. 指“軍隊(duì)”,既指“軍隊(duì)”的總稱,也側(cè)重指“陸軍”。
    比較:navy 海軍 / air force 空軍
    2. 用作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) (從整體考慮)或復(fù)數(shù) (從個(gè)體考慮)均可:
    The army was [were] wiped out. 這支軍隊(duì)被消滅了。
    3. “參軍”及相關(guān)說法有兩類,請(qǐng)注意區(qū)別:
    (1) join the army / go into the army / become a soldier / enter the army:它們均為終止性動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。
    (2) be in the army / be a soldier:均說明狀態(tài),可與一段時(shí)間連用。
    他參軍10年了。
    正:He joined [went into] the army ten years ago.
    正:He has been in the army for ten years.
    正:He has been a soldier for ten years.
    誤:He joined [went into] the army for ten years.