(三)句子漢譯英
1.不難理解高速旅行給身體帶來的不適。
It is not difficult to understand the disturbing effects of rapid travel on the body.
It is not difficult to realize that the disturbing effects on the body are caused by rapid travel.
2.引起這一不同的原因之一是不同的人體活動由不同的因素控制。
One reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controlled by different factors.
3.食物中的蛋白質(zhì)使人興奮,而食物中的碳水化合物使人易于入睡。
Protein in food stimulates wakefulness, while carbohydrates promote sleep.
4.時差反應是每一個國際旅行者可能遇到的問題。
The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across.
5.等待幾天直到身體的調(diào)節(jié)機制自然適應新時區(qū),這并不可行。
It is not feasible to wait a few days until the body‘s regulatory mechanisms are used to the new time zone.
歷年考題
1.In practical application, concentration is not _____ the definition may imply. (99.4)
A.as simple to deal successfully with as
B.so simple to deal successfully with that
C.simpler to deal successfully with as that
D.as same simple to deal successfully with as
答案:A
考點:本題主要考查as … as 搭配表示“和…。 一樣”。而選項D 中as 的后面還有一個詞same . 因為same 表示的意思也是同樣,與…同樣的意思與as … as 意義重復,因此不選D.
2.Understand what Jet Lag is, and how a careful diet can minimize its worst effects, ______. (99.10)
A.your flight will be less stressful
B.and your flights will be less stressful
C.or your flights will be less stressful
D.in order that your flights will be less stressful
答案:B
分析:本句是一個and 連接的并列句。因此只有B符合題意。
3.Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and advances _____ at night. (00.4)
A.it
B.them
C.the coffee
D.the body
答案:A
分析:本句是個并列句,and 連接的兩個句子結(jié)構(gòu)應一致。因此,advances 后面的賓語應是the body,而為了避免重復,因此用代詞it 代替。
4.漢譯英:快速旅行對人體的影響比我們意識到的要大得多。(00.10)
The effects of rapid travel on the human body are much greater than we realize.
5.The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks, which , left ______, would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm. (03.4)
A.behind
B.alone
C.out
D.aside
答案:B
考點:本題主要考查分詞短語leave alone,不管,不理,把…放在一邊。
1.不難理解高速旅行給身體帶來的不適。
It is not difficult to understand the disturbing effects of rapid travel on the body.
It is not difficult to realize that the disturbing effects on the body are caused by rapid travel.
2.引起這一不同的原因之一是不同的人體活動由不同的因素控制。
One reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controlled by different factors.
3.食物中的蛋白質(zhì)使人興奮,而食物中的碳水化合物使人易于入睡。
Protein in food stimulates wakefulness, while carbohydrates promote sleep.
4.時差反應是每一個國際旅行者可能遇到的問題。
The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across.
5.等待幾天直到身體的調(diào)節(jié)機制自然適應新時區(qū),這并不可行。
It is not feasible to wait a few days until the body‘s regulatory mechanisms are used to the new time zone.
歷年考題
1.In practical application, concentration is not _____ the definition may imply. (99.4)
A.as simple to deal successfully with as
B.so simple to deal successfully with that
C.simpler to deal successfully with as that
D.as same simple to deal successfully with as
答案:A
考點:本題主要考查as … as 搭配表示“和…。 一樣”。而選項D 中as 的后面還有一個詞same . 因為same 表示的意思也是同樣,與…同樣的意思與as … as 意義重復,因此不選D.
2.Understand what Jet Lag is, and how a careful diet can minimize its worst effects, ______. (99.10)
A.your flight will be less stressful
B.and your flights will be less stressful
C.or your flights will be less stressful
D.in order that your flights will be less stressful
答案:B
分析:本句是一個and 連接的并列句。因此只有B符合題意。
3.Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and advances _____ at night. (00.4)
A.it
B.them
C.the coffee
D.the body
答案:A
分析:本句是個并列句,and 連接的兩個句子結(jié)構(gòu)應一致。因此,advances 后面的賓語應是the body,而為了避免重復,因此用代詞it 代替。
4.漢譯英:快速旅行對人體的影響比我們意識到的要大得多。(00.10)
The effects of rapid travel on the human body are much greater than we realize.
5.The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks, which , left ______, would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm. (03.4)
A.behind
B.alone
C.out
D.aside
答案:B
考點:本題主要考查分詞短語leave alone,不管,不理,把…放在一邊。