（二）英譯漢
1.The new music was built out of materials already in existence.
2.Folk music， old and modern， was popular among college students.
3.They freely took over elements form jazz， from American country music.
4.With records at home， listeners imitated these lighting effects as best they could.
5.In a sense， men of this kind begin not so much with a musical theme as with a completed composition.
6.Most composers since Beethoven‘s day belong to this second type.
7.Men like Palestrina and Bach belong in this category.
（三）漢譯英
這一章是關(guān)于熱能轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)力的。
The chapter is about the transformation of heat into power.
一群人自發(fā)地聚集在事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
A group of people got together spontaneously at the scene of the accident.
這次爭(zhēng)吵是由誤會(huì)引起的。
The quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.
1949年后，軍隊(duì)接管了這個(gè)城市。
The army took over this city after 1949.
為了你的健康，你不應(yīng)該承擔(dān)太繁重的工作。
For your health，you should avoid taking on too much work.
（四）歷年考題
1.In the process of composition ， it isn‘t easy to be inspired in a spontaneous way for long periods _____ a stretch……
A. at
B. for
C. over
D. in
答案是A.
考點(diǎn)：詞組 at a stretch 一口氣，連續(xù)不斷的
2.漢譯英 新音樂(lè)是由業(yè)已存在的材料構(gòu)建出來(lái)的。
The new music was built out of materials already in existence.
3.漢譯英：那時(shí)在大學(xué)生中流行的正是民間音樂(lè)。
It was folk music that was popular among college students at that time.
4.漢譯英：不用說(shuō)我們現(xiàn)在已不是生活在傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)。
It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditional society.
講義六
Text A Improving Industrial Efficiency through Robotics
Ⅰ 課文簡(jiǎn)介
機(jī)器人在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的使用越來(lái)越普遍。目前大多數(shù)的機(jī)器人用于汽車(chē)工業(yè)，此外在別的工業(yè)領(lǐng)域雖然應(yīng)用的程度低一些，（although to a lesser degree） 但也開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。它們已經(jīng)可以代替人進(jìn)行一些工作。
那么機(jī)器人與自動(dòng)化機(jī)械有什么不同呢？它們的不同在于機(jī)器人完成某一特定任務(wù)后，可由計(jì)算機(jī)重新編制程序去完成另一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家與工程技術(shù)人員正在研制新一代機(jī)器人，使機(jī)器人具有視覺(jué)、有觸覺(jué)、并且能夠做出關(guān)鍵性的決策。未來(lái)機(jī)器人將會(huì)在許多領(lǐng)域代替人的工作。
Paras.1-3 Robots are used in many areas
Para.4 The difference between robots and other machines.
Paras.5-7 Technicians and engineers are trying to design new types of robots. （will be able to see objects； will have a sense of touch； will make critical decisions.）
Ⅱ New Words
詞匯精講：
1.efficiency ： n . 效率，功效
派生詞：efficient a. 有效率的； inefficient a. 無(wú)效率的；inefficiency n. 無(wú)效率
These machines have raised efficiency many times.
A good manager is both competent and efficient. 好的經(jīng)理應(yīng)當(dāng)是稱(chēng)職而且有效率的。
區(qū)別：efficient 和effective
efficient a .有效率的； effective a. 有效的
1.The new music was built out of materials already in existence.
2.Folk music， old and modern， was popular among college students.
3.They freely took over elements form jazz， from American country music.
4.With records at home， listeners imitated these lighting effects as best they could.
5.In a sense， men of this kind begin not so much with a musical theme as with a completed composition.
6.Most composers since Beethoven‘s day belong to this second type.
7.Men like Palestrina and Bach belong in this category.
（三）漢譯英
這一章是關(guān)于熱能轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)力的。
The chapter is about the transformation of heat into power.
一群人自發(fā)地聚集在事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
A group of people got together spontaneously at the scene of the accident.
這次爭(zhēng)吵是由誤會(huì)引起的。
The quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.
1949年后，軍隊(duì)接管了這個(gè)城市。
The army took over this city after 1949.
為了你的健康，你不應(yīng)該承擔(dān)太繁重的工作。
For your health，you should avoid taking on too much work.
（四）歷年考題
1.In the process of composition ， it isn‘t easy to be inspired in a spontaneous way for long periods _____ a stretch……
A. at
B. for
C. over
D. in
答案是A.
考點(diǎn)：詞組 at a stretch 一口氣，連續(xù)不斷的
2.漢譯英 新音樂(lè)是由業(yè)已存在的材料構(gòu)建出來(lái)的。
The new music was built out of materials already in existence.
3.漢譯英：那時(shí)在大學(xué)生中流行的正是民間音樂(lè)。
It was folk music that was popular among college students at that time.
4.漢譯英：不用說(shuō)我們現(xiàn)在已不是生活在傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)。
It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditional society.
講義六
Text A Improving Industrial Efficiency through Robotics
Ⅰ 課文簡(jiǎn)介
機(jī)器人在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的使用越來(lái)越普遍。目前大多數(shù)的機(jī)器人用于汽車(chē)工業(yè)，此外在別的工業(yè)領(lǐng)域雖然應(yīng)用的程度低一些，（although to a lesser degree） 但也開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。它們已經(jīng)可以代替人進(jìn)行一些工作。
那么機(jī)器人與自動(dòng)化機(jī)械有什么不同呢？它們的不同在于機(jī)器人完成某一特定任務(wù)后，可由計(jì)算機(jī)重新編制程序去完成另一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家與工程技術(shù)人員正在研制新一代機(jī)器人，使機(jī)器人具有視覺(jué)、有觸覺(jué)、并且能夠做出關(guān)鍵性的決策。未來(lái)機(jī)器人將會(huì)在許多領(lǐng)域代替人的工作。
Paras.1-3 Robots are used in many areas
Para.4 The difference between robots and other machines.
Paras.5-7 Technicians and engineers are trying to design new types of robots. （will be able to see objects； will have a sense of touch； will make critical decisions.）
Ⅱ New Words
詞匯精講：
1.efficiency ： n . 效率，功效
派生詞：efficient a. 有效率的； inefficient a. 無(wú)效率的；inefficiency n. 無(wú)效率
These machines have raised efficiency many times.
A good manager is both competent and efficient. 好的經(jīng)理應(yīng)當(dāng)是稱(chēng)職而且有效率的。
區(qū)別：efficient 和effective
efficient a .有效率的； effective a. 有效的