自考“英語(yǔ)(二)”完整講義(61)

字號(hào):

2.新開(kāi)發(fā)的機(jī)器人有觸覺(jué),可以看見(jiàn)物體,還能做決定。
    The newly-developed robots have a sense of touch, are able to see objects, and can make decision as well.
    3.機(jī)器人在汽車行業(yè)應(yīng)用廣泛。
    Robots are employed widely in the automotive industry.
    The use of robots in the automotive industry is prevalent.
    4.感光材料、數(shù)字照相機(jī)都是照相器材。
    Light-sensitive materials and digital cameras are all photographic equipment.
    5.機(jī)器人與自動(dòng)化機(jī)器有重大的區(qū)別。
    There is a significant difference between robots and automatic machines.
    There are major differences between robots and automatic machines.
    歷年考題:
    1.Most today‘s robots are employed in the automotive industry, _____ they are programmed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting.(99.4)
    A.as
    B.which
    C.when
    D.where
    答案:D
    考點(diǎn):where 引導(dǎo)的非限定定語(yǔ)從句,修飾automotive industry.
    2.Robots differ from automatic machines in _____ after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed to be another one. (00.4)
    A.which
    B.that
    C.how
    D.whether
    答案:B
    考點(diǎn):in that 復(fù)合連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在于”。
    3.Robots , already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning ______(see) in other industries as well.(00.4)(01.10)
    答案:to be seen
    考點(diǎn):begin to do sth. 所以用動(dòng)詞不定式,而且用被動(dòng)式。
    4.Anyone ______(want)to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.(00.10)(01.4)
    答案:wanting
    考點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾anyone .
    5.The nations that ______ actively _______(involve) in earthquake prediction programs include Japan, China, Russia, and the United States.
    答案:are involved
    考點(diǎn):詞組:be involved in sth.
    6.漢譯英:機(jī)器人將要在哪些領(lǐng)域替代人的工作呢?(00.10)
    答案: In what field will robots take over human tasks?
    7.It is not yet known ______ computers will one day have vision as good as human vision .
    A.whether
    B.if
    C.that
    D.how
    答案:A
    考點(diǎn):whether 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。