三、漢譯英
1.生活質(zhì)量這一術語涉及很廣泛。
The term“quality of life” covers a very wide scope.
2.在生活節(jié)奏快，工作壓力大的社會中，放松一下有利于健康。
In a fast-paced stressful society， it is good for health to set aside some time to relax oneself.
It‘s good for one’s health to find time to relax in a society of fast-paced and stressful work.
3.人們的興趣和愛好與社會環(huán)境和個人學習經(jīng)歷有關。
People ‘s interests and hobbies are related to social contexts and their learning experiences.
People‘s interests and preferences are all related to social contexts and individual learning experiences.
4.積極的休閑態(tài)度是鼓勵人們創(chuàng)造性地利用空閑時間的基礎。
The positive attitude towards leisure is the foundation to encourage people‘s creative use of their spare time.
A positive leisure attitude is the foundation for motivating people to use their leisure in a creative way .
5.研究與觀察結(jié)果表明，人們越來越關心生活的質(zhì)量。
The findings of research and observation indicate that people are more and more concerned with the quality of life.
Observations and researches indicate that people are increasingly concerned with the quality of life.
四、歷年考題
1.A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can _____（take） care of properly. （99.4）
答案：be taken .
考點：情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。
2.Since leisure is basically self-determined， one should get involved _____ an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction. （99.4）
A. in
B. of
C. towards
D. with
答案： A .
考點：詞組 get /be involved in 參與… ；卷入…
3.The importance of these _____（vary） according to the nature of one‘s job and one’s lifestyle. （99.10）
答案：varies
考點：一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)第三人稱形式。
4.This will not only keep the study habit alive but also _____（keep） you up to date on your class assignments and projects.
答案：keep.
考點：not only 與but also 后的詞的形式應一致。
5.The specific use of leisure _____ from individual to individual. （00.4）
A. ranges
B. distinguishes
C. varies
D. covers
答案：C.
分析：此題考查不及物動詞vary 的用法。搭配為：vary … from … to 各不相同。
6.The more time you waste， the ______（easy） it is to continue wasting time. （00.4）
答案：easier.
考點：the more … the more 句型，表示“越… 越…”。
1.生活質(zhì)量這一術語涉及很廣泛。
The term“quality of life” covers a very wide scope.
2.在生活節(jié)奏快，工作壓力大的社會中，放松一下有利于健康。
In a fast-paced stressful society， it is good for health to set aside some time to relax oneself.
It‘s good for one’s health to find time to relax in a society of fast-paced and stressful work.
3.人們的興趣和愛好與社會環(huán)境和個人學習經(jīng)歷有關。
People ‘s interests and hobbies are related to social contexts and their learning experiences.
People‘s interests and preferences are all related to social contexts and individual learning experiences.
4.積極的休閑態(tài)度是鼓勵人們創(chuàng)造性地利用空閑時間的基礎。
The positive attitude towards leisure is the foundation to encourage people‘s creative use of their spare time.
A positive leisure attitude is the foundation for motivating people to use their leisure in a creative way .
5.研究與觀察結(jié)果表明，人們越來越關心生活的質(zhì)量。
The findings of research and observation indicate that people are more and more concerned with the quality of life.
Observations and researches indicate that people are increasingly concerned with the quality of life.
四、歷年考題
1.A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can _____（take） care of properly. （99.4）
答案：be taken .
考點：情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。
2.Since leisure is basically self-determined， one should get involved _____ an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction. （99.4）
A. in
B. of
C. towards
D. with
答案： A .
考點：詞組 get /be involved in 參與… ；卷入…
3.The importance of these _____（vary） according to the nature of one‘s job and one’s lifestyle. （99.10）
答案：varies
考點：一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)第三人稱形式。
4.This will not only keep the study habit alive but also _____（keep） you up to date on your class assignments and projects.
答案：keep.
考點：not only 與but also 后的詞的形式應一致。
5.The specific use of leisure _____ from individual to individual. （00.4）
A. ranges
B. distinguishes
C. varies
D. covers
答案：C.
分析：此題考查不及物動詞vary 的用法。搭配為：vary … from … to 各不相同。
6.The more time you waste， the ______（easy） it is to continue wasting time. （00.4）
答案：easier.
考點：the more … the more 句型，表示“越… 越…”。