第一題:詞匯和結構
歷年試題舉例:
1. At the end of 1994 the pitish government introduced new measures to help ____domestic workers from abuse by their employers.
[A] protect [B] suspect [C] expect [D]inspect 詞義辨析
2. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting.
[A] down [B] up [C] out [D] over 搭配
3. By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.
[A] in which [B] from which [C] over which [D] with which 定語從句
2. Almost everything a manager does ___ decisions; indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making.
[A] imposes [B] improvises [C] involves [D] indicates
3. American men don‘t cry because it is considered not ___ of men to do so.
[A] characteristic [B] tolerant [C] symbolic [D] independent
4. In every major city there are more ___ apartments than there are homeless people.
[A] blank [B] vacant [C] empty [D] bare
[提示]:搭配主要涉及介詞和名詞、形容詞和介詞、動詞和名詞、形容詞和名詞等的搭配。因此學習單詞時必須掌握其固定的搭配。此外牢記大綱詞表后列出的詞組也會有很大的幫助。
1. Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space ___ which matter has fallen and ___ which nothing can escape.
[A] towards…towards [B] into…from
[C] out of…from [D] through…through
2. ___ conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.
[A] into [B] at [C] over [D] under
___ to form a new government.
[A] purpose [B] reason [C] view [D] goal
___ to buy a pair of shoes.
[A] shoes store [B] shoe‘s store [C] shoe store [D] shoes store
3. Five minutes earlier, ___ we may have caught the gunman.
[A] and [B] but [C] or [D] so
4. ___ I‘m supposed to work by myself, there are other people who I can interact with.
[A] If only [B] So long as [C] Even if [D] As far as
5. It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
[A] until [B] which [C] that [D] when
6. It is not feasible to wait four days ___ the body is used to the new time zone.
[A] while [B] after [C] until [D] then
7. Robots differ from automatic machines ___ after completion of one task, they can be reprogrammed to do another.
[A] that [B] in which [C] when [D] in that
8. It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers ___ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.
[A] that [B] what [C] when [D] who
9. Americans have learned much about the way in which the system can be managed so as to ____ the peaceful transfer of power from one party to the other.
[A] make it possible [B] make possible
[C] make possibly [D] make it possibly
10. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed; he ___ heavily.
[A] must have drunk [B] must drink
[C] should drink [D] had to drink
Key: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A
第二題:完型填空
[提示]:充分利用上下文提供的信息答題。
歷年試題舉例:
(1) Colter was excited, so he told 17 about the place. 18 , the other people did not believe him.
18. [A] the other [B] others [C] another [D] each other
18. [A] Then [B] However [C] Therefore [D] Consequently
Key: 17. B 18. B
(2) Planning is important in almost anything you do. No matter what you are doing, taking the time to plan 11 can help you reach your goal. The purpose of insurance is 12 you plan for unexpected, costly emergencies (緊急需要)。 13 the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance.
11. [A] away [B] on [C] ahead [D] out
12. [A] helped [B] to help [C] kept [D] to keep
13. [A] Probably [B] Unfortunately [C] Conversely [D] Subsequently
Key: 11. C 12. B 13. A
(3) Food in the United States is 13 , cheap, and available twenty-four hours a day, and many people not only overeat, but eat a lot of high-fat, high-calories foods that 14 weight gain. 15 , there are some people who eat anything they want and never gain weight, and studies show that obese people do not eat an excessive amount of calories. In fact, they often eat 16 than non-obese people do.
13. [A] many [B] much [C] plentiful [D] resourceful
14. [A] contribute to [B] devote to [C] subject to [D] distribute to
15. [A] But [B] However [C] Moreover [D] Therefore
16. [A] fewer [B] more [C] less [D] better
Key: 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
第三題:閱讀理解 (略)
第四題:單詞拼寫
[提示]:新試題出題思路有明顯變化,因此以下冊課文詞表為復習重點,兼顧大綱此表中的中學詞匯和上冊詞匯。
新試題舉例
36. accompany (1A) 37. boundary (2A)
38. capture (14A) 39. decline (10A)
40. employee (4A) 41. feasible (8A)
42. heartpeaking (14A) 43. grateful
44. increasingly (6A) 45. junction (15A)
46. loyalty (10A) 47. moderate (8B)
48. overwhelming (10A) 49. nominate (10B)
50. participant (5A) 51. persistently (14A)
52. queue (14A) 53. spontaneous (5A)
54. reinforce (12B) 55. undertake (13A)
往年試題舉例
36. strike (上冊) 37. program(上冊)
38. civil (4A) 39. quality(上冊)
40. expose (6A) 41. overcome (8A)
42. vote (10A) 43. responsible(上冊)
44. content (15A) 45. interview (1B)
46. failure(上冊) 47. economy(上冊)
48. logical(上冊) 49. undergo (11A)
50. nervous(上冊) 51. abandon(上冊)
52. remain(中學) 53. promote (8A)
54. detail (12A) 55. hobby(上冊)
第五題:詞形填空題
[提示]:此部分主要包括謂語動詞、非謂語動詞、形容詞比較級和詞性變化四部分。謂語動詞和非謂語動詞詳見重點語法,因此此處主要涉及形容詞比較級和詞性變化。
歷年試題舉例
形容詞比較級和高級
1.The more stress you are under, the ___ (likely) you are to catch a cold.
2. The ___ (far) away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes.
3.We know that we are getting even older, and that the nearer a society approximates to zero population growth, the ____ (old) its population is likely to be.
4. As Jane was the ____ (old), she looked after the other children in the family.
Key: 1. more likely 2. farther 3. older 4. oldest
詞性轉化
1. These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is ____ (specialize) in its function.
2.The continuing professional education of ____ (high) educated adults will become a third level in addition to undergraduate and professional or graduate work.
3.The explorers were puzzled over what to do next because they were in a ____ (trick) situation.
4.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ____ (appreciate) of your help.
Key: 1. special 2. highly 3. tricky 4. appreciation
第六題:漢譯英
[提示]:此部分主要涉及虛擬語氣、強調句、倒裝句、定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句、形式主語等語法現(xiàn)象和一些固定表達式。
新試題舉例
68.一個具有文學藝術欣賞力的人能勝任這項工作。
A person with appreciation of art and literature is qualified for the job.
選自下冊第9單元A課文后Word Study中appreciation的一個例句。主要考查定語從句和be qualified for 的用法。
69.隨著研究技術變得更加先進,用于實驗的動物數(shù)量將會大大減少。
As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals used in experiments will greatly decrease.
選自下冊第11單元A課文后一段的第一句話。主要考查as引導時間狀語從句,表示“隨著”。
70.那位生物學家相信某些動物物種正受到滅絕的威脅。
The biologist is convinced/ believes that some animal species are faced with the danger of extinction.
根據(jù)下冊第14單元A課文后的翻譯練習中的第6題有所改動。原話為“他相信某些植物物種正受到滅絕的威脅。”
歷年試題舉例
1. 直到近我才意識到語言與文化密切相關。
2. 我們匆匆忙忙地趕回學校,生怕天會下雨。
3. 這些問題沒有迅速解決是湯姆的過錯。
4. 他的膚色與他是否是個好教授沒有關系。
5. 無論他怎么說,我也不相信他。
歷年試題舉例:
1. At the end of 1994 the pitish government introduced new measures to help ____domestic workers from abuse by their employers.
[A] protect [B] suspect [C] expect [D]inspect 詞義辨析
2. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting.
[A] down [B] up [C] out [D] over 搭配
3. By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.
[A] in which [B] from which [C] over which [D] with which 定語從句
2. Almost everything a manager does ___ decisions; indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making.
[A] imposes [B] improvises [C] involves [D] indicates
3. American men don‘t cry because it is considered not ___ of men to do so.
[A] characteristic [B] tolerant [C] symbolic [D] independent
4. In every major city there are more ___ apartments than there are homeless people.
[A] blank [B] vacant [C] empty [D] bare
[提示]:搭配主要涉及介詞和名詞、形容詞和介詞、動詞和名詞、形容詞和名詞等的搭配。因此學習單詞時必須掌握其固定的搭配。此外牢記大綱詞表后列出的詞組也會有很大的幫助。
1. Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space ___ which matter has fallen and ___ which nothing can escape.
[A] towards…towards [B] into…from
[C] out of…from [D] through…through
2. ___ conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.
[A] into [B] at [C] over [D] under
___ to form a new government.
[A] purpose [B] reason [C] view [D] goal
___ to buy a pair of shoes.
[A] shoes store [B] shoe‘s store [C] shoe store [D] shoes store
3. Five minutes earlier, ___ we may have caught the gunman.
[A] and [B] but [C] or [D] so
4. ___ I‘m supposed to work by myself, there are other people who I can interact with.
[A] If only [B] So long as [C] Even if [D] As far as
5. It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
[A] until [B] which [C] that [D] when
6. It is not feasible to wait four days ___ the body is used to the new time zone.
[A] while [B] after [C] until [D] then
7. Robots differ from automatic machines ___ after completion of one task, they can be reprogrammed to do another.
[A] that [B] in which [C] when [D] in that
8. It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers ___ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.
[A] that [B] what [C] when [D] who
9. Americans have learned much about the way in which the system can be managed so as to ____ the peaceful transfer of power from one party to the other.
[A] make it possible [B] make possible
[C] make possibly [D] make it possibly
10. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed; he ___ heavily.
[A] must have drunk [B] must drink
[C] should drink [D] had to drink
Key: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A
第二題:完型填空
[提示]:充分利用上下文提供的信息答題。
歷年試題舉例:
(1) Colter was excited, so he told 17 about the place. 18 , the other people did not believe him.
18. [A] the other [B] others [C] another [D] each other
18. [A] Then [B] However [C] Therefore [D] Consequently
Key: 17. B 18. B
(2) Planning is important in almost anything you do. No matter what you are doing, taking the time to plan 11 can help you reach your goal. The purpose of insurance is 12 you plan for unexpected, costly emergencies (緊急需要)。 13 the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance.
11. [A] away [B] on [C] ahead [D] out
12. [A] helped [B] to help [C] kept [D] to keep
13. [A] Probably [B] Unfortunately [C] Conversely [D] Subsequently
Key: 11. C 12. B 13. A
(3) Food in the United States is 13 , cheap, and available twenty-four hours a day, and many people not only overeat, but eat a lot of high-fat, high-calories foods that 14 weight gain. 15 , there are some people who eat anything they want and never gain weight, and studies show that obese people do not eat an excessive amount of calories. In fact, they often eat 16 than non-obese people do.
13. [A] many [B] much [C] plentiful [D] resourceful
14. [A] contribute to [B] devote to [C] subject to [D] distribute to
15. [A] But [B] However [C] Moreover [D] Therefore
16. [A] fewer [B] more [C] less [D] better
Key: 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
第三題:閱讀理解 (略)
第四題:單詞拼寫
[提示]:新試題出題思路有明顯變化,因此以下冊課文詞表為復習重點,兼顧大綱此表中的中學詞匯和上冊詞匯。
新試題舉例
36. accompany (1A) 37. boundary (2A)
38. capture (14A) 39. decline (10A)
40. employee (4A) 41. feasible (8A)
42. heartpeaking (14A) 43. grateful
44. increasingly (6A) 45. junction (15A)
46. loyalty (10A) 47. moderate (8B)
48. overwhelming (10A) 49. nominate (10B)
50. participant (5A) 51. persistently (14A)
52. queue (14A) 53. spontaneous (5A)
54. reinforce (12B) 55. undertake (13A)
往年試題舉例
36. strike (上冊) 37. program(上冊)
38. civil (4A) 39. quality(上冊)
40. expose (6A) 41. overcome (8A)
42. vote (10A) 43. responsible(上冊)
44. content (15A) 45. interview (1B)
46. failure(上冊) 47. economy(上冊)
48. logical(上冊) 49. undergo (11A)
50. nervous(上冊) 51. abandon(上冊)
52. remain(中學) 53. promote (8A)
54. detail (12A) 55. hobby(上冊)
第五題:詞形填空題
[提示]:此部分主要包括謂語動詞、非謂語動詞、形容詞比較級和詞性變化四部分。謂語動詞和非謂語動詞詳見重點語法,因此此處主要涉及形容詞比較級和詞性變化。
歷年試題舉例
形容詞比較級和高級
1.The more stress you are under, the ___ (likely) you are to catch a cold.
2. The ___ (far) away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes.
3.We know that we are getting even older, and that the nearer a society approximates to zero population growth, the ____ (old) its population is likely to be.
4. As Jane was the ____ (old), she looked after the other children in the family.
Key: 1. more likely 2. farther 3. older 4. oldest
詞性轉化
1. These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is ____ (specialize) in its function.
2.The continuing professional education of ____ (high) educated adults will become a third level in addition to undergraduate and professional or graduate work.
3.The explorers were puzzled over what to do next because they were in a ____ (trick) situation.
4.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ____ (appreciate) of your help.
Key: 1. special 2. highly 3. tricky 4. appreciation
第六題:漢譯英
[提示]:此部分主要涉及虛擬語氣、強調句、倒裝句、定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句、形式主語等語法現(xiàn)象和一些固定表達式。
新試題舉例
68.一個具有文學藝術欣賞力的人能勝任這項工作。
A person with appreciation of art and literature is qualified for the job.
選自下冊第9單元A課文后Word Study中appreciation的一個例句。主要考查定語從句和be qualified for 的用法。
69.隨著研究技術變得更加先進,用于實驗的動物數(shù)量將會大大減少。
As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals used in experiments will greatly decrease.
選自下冊第11單元A課文后一段的第一句話。主要考查as引導時間狀語從句,表示“隨著”。
70.那位生物學家相信某些動物物種正受到滅絕的威脅。
The biologist is convinced/ believes that some animal species are faced with the danger of extinction.
根據(jù)下冊第14單元A課文后的翻譯練習中的第6題有所改動。原話為“他相信某些植物物種正受到滅絕的威脅。”
歷年試題舉例
1. 直到近我才意識到語言與文化密切相關。
2. 我們匆匆忙忙地趕回學校,生怕天會下雨。
3. 這些問題沒有迅速解決是湯姆的過錯。
4. 他的膚色與他是否是個好教授沒有關系。
5. 無論他怎么說,我也不相信他。