對賓語補足語的考察：
做賓語補足語的非謂語動詞受謂語動詞的限制，不同動詞后的賓語補足語形式要求不同。近幾年對各類賓補都有考查。如：
① they are going to have the service man ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow。(1998。1)
a。 install b。 to install c。 to be installed d。 installed
② after a few rounds of talks， both sides regarded the territory dispute ______。(1998。6)
a。 being settled b。 to be settled c。 had settled d。 as settled
③ you will see this product ____ wherever you go。(2000。6)
a。 to be advertised b。 advertised c。 advertise d。 advertising
④ his remarks left me _____ about his real purpose。(1999。6)
a。 wondered b。 wonder c。 to wonder d。 wondering
⑤ when i caught him ______ me i stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop。(1997。1)
a。 cheating b。 cheat c。 to cheat d。 to be cheating
⑥ the sale usually takes place outside the house， with the
audience _____ on benches， chairs or boxes。(2000。1)
a。 having seated b。 seating c。 seated d。 having been seated
考查涉及到
感官動詞后的賓語補足語，如③。
have， make， let， leave等特殊單詞后的賓語補足語。
regard類后面的賓語補足語
with獨立分句后面的
常用動詞后面的賓語補足語。
6) 做表語的非謂語動詞的選擇
表語的考查多側重于分詞做表語形式的選擇，很少有動名詞的用法的考查，雖然選項中有不定式作為干擾項，只要能看出是做表語的也就不用考慮。如：
① the house was very quiet， ____ as it was on the side of the
mountain。(1999。6)
a。 isolated b。 isolating c。 being isolated d。 having been isolated
② these surveys indicate that many crimes go _____ by the police，mainly because not all victims report them。(2000。6)
a。 unrecorded b。 to be unrecorded c。 unrecording d。 to have been unrecorded
分詞做表語可以做系動詞be的表語，也可以做其它系動詞的表語，如go， feel，seem， look， remain等等。這些系動詞后非謂語動詞的餓用法規(guī)則是相同的。
7) to作為介詞與作為不定式符號的選擇
to可以是介詞，也可以用來引導不定式，四級考試中對種類用法的考查也比較多。如：
① i have no objection _______ your story again。(2000。6)
a。 to hear b。 to hearing c。 to having heard d。 to have heard
② the traditional approach ____ with complex problems is to break down into smaller， more easily managed problems。(1996。6)
a。 to dealing b。 in dealing c。 dealing d。 to deal
③ the man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager
of the company。(1997。6)
a。 have told b。 be told c。 being told d。 having told
這類考題的考查方式有兩種，一是四個選項中有兩個相對的選項to do something 和 to doing something，這時考查的自然是to的性質;另一種是to在題干中，如③。
做賓語補足語的非謂語動詞受謂語動詞的限制，不同動詞后的賓語補足語形式要求不同。近幾年對各類賓補都有考查。如：
① they are going to have the service man ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow。(1998。1)
a。 install b。 to install c。 to be installed d。 installed
② after a few rounds of talks， both sides regarded the territory dispute ______。(1998。6)
a。 being settled b。 to be settled c。 had settled d。 as settled
③ you will see this product ____ wherever you go。(2000。6)
a。 to be advertised b。 advertised c。 advertise d。 advertising
④ his remarks left me _____ about his real purpose。(1999。6)
a。 wondered b。 wonder c。 to wonder d。 wondering
⑤ when i caught him ______ me i stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop。(1997。1)
a。 cheating b。 cheat c。 to cheat d。 to be cheating
⑥ the sale usually takes place outside the house， with the
audience _____ on benches， chairs or boxes。(2000。1)
a。 having seated b。 seating c。 seated d。 having been seated
考查涉及到
感官動詞后的賓語補足語，如③。
have， make， let， leave等特殊單詞后的賓語補足語。
regard類后面的賓語補足語
with獨立分句后面的
常用動詞后面的賓語補足語。
6) 做表語的非謂語動詞的選擇
表語的考查多側重于分詞做表語形式的選擇，很少有動名詞的用法的考查，雖然選項中有不定式作為干擾項，只要能看出是做表語的也就不用考慮。如：
① the house was very quiet， ____ as it was on the side of the
mountain。(1999。6)
a。 isolated b。 isolating c。 being isolated d。 having been isolated
② these surveys indicate that many crimes go _____ by the police，mainly because not all victims report them。(2000。6)
a。 unrecorded b。 to be unrecorded c。 unrecording d。 to have been unrecorded
分詞做表語可以做系動詞be的表語，也可以做其它系動詞的表語，如go， feel，seem， look， remain等等。這些系動詞后非謂語動詞的餓用法規(guī)則是相同的。
7) to作為介詞與作為不定式符號的選擇
to可以是介詞，也可以用來引導不定式，四級考試中對種類用法的考查也比較多。如：
① i have no objection _______ your story again。(2000。6)
a。 to hear b。 to hearing c。 to having heard d。 to have heard
② the traditional approach ____ with complex problems is to break down into smaller， more easily managed problems。(1996。6)
a。 to dealing b。 in dealing c。 dealing d。 to deal
③ the man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager
of the company。(1997。6)
a。 have told b。 be told c。 being told d。 having told
這類考題的考查方式有兩種，一是四個選項中有兩個相對的選項to do something 和 to doing something，這時考查的自然是to的性質;另一種是to在題干中，如③。