09年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)句子詞匯真題訓(xùn)練NO.4a

字號(hào):

1. The computer revolution may well change society as ______ as did the Industrial
    Revolution.
    A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparatively
    2. In Britain people ______ four million tons of potatoes every year.
    A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust 我要收藏
    3. I’d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
    A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
    4. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ______ enough to eat.
    A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
    5. We take our skin for granted until it is burned ______ repair.
    A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
    答案:  
    1. 選 C )。 [題意] 計(jì)算機(jī)革命完全可能像工業(yè)革命一樣根本上改變社會(huì)。
    A)certainly 的確, (口語)當(dāng)然, 行
    [范例] Victory certainly belongs to the people. 勝利一定屬于人民。
    B)insignificantly 無價(jià)值的,無足輕重的;
    C)fundamentally 基礎(chǔ)地, 根本地;
    [范例] She is fundamentally unsuited to office work. 她根本不適合做辦公室工作。
    D)comparatively 比較地, 相當(dāng)?shù)?;
    [范例] Man is a comparatively new creature on the surface of the earth. 人類是地球上出現(xiàn)得比較晚的一種生物。   
    2. 選 C )。 [題意] 在英國(guó)人們每年吃掉400萬噸馬鈴薯。
    A)swallow vt.
    吞下,咽下
    [范例] He swallowed the pills with a cup of water.他用一杯水吞下了這些藥丸。
    淹沒,吞沒;吞并[(+up)]
    [范例] The waves swallowed up the little boat.波浪吞沒了小船。
    耗盡,用盡[(+up)]
    [范例] The increase in travel costs swallowed up our pay increase.旅行費(fèi)用的增加超出了我們的工資增長(zhǎng)。
    【口】輕信;輕易接受
    [范例] She is naive and would swallow anything you tell her.她很天真,你跟她講什么她都相信。
    忍受
    [范例] He swallowed the insults and kept on working.他忍受侮辱繼續(xù)努力。
    He had to swallow the insult.他不得不忍受侮辱。
    壓制,抑制
    [范例] She swallowed her displeasure and smiled.她抑制自己的不快,強(qiáng)顏歡笑。
    取消(前言)
    [范例] He had to swallow his words.他不得不取消前言。
    vi.
    吞下;咽下
    [范例] He couldn’t swallow because of a sore throat.他因嗓子疼而不能吞咽。
    n.
    吞,咽
    [范例] He took the medicine at one swallow.他一口吞下這藥。
    一次吞咽之物[(+of)]
    [范例] He took a long swallow of wine.他喝了一大口酒。
    B)dispose
    vt.
    配置,布置[(+for)]
    [范例] They disposed troops along the river.他們沿河布置了軍隊(duì)。
    處置,處理;整理
    使傾向于,使有意于[(+for/to)]
    [范例] The good pay disposed him to take the job.高薪使他接受了這份工作。
    vi.
    處置,處理;(能)決定[(+of)]
    [范例] I want to dispose of these old books.我想處理掉這些舊書。
    Man proposes, God disposes.謀事在人,成事在天。
    C)consume v t.
    消耗,花費(fèi);耗盡
    [范例] She consumed most of her time in reading.她把大部分時(shí)間都花在讀書上。
    吃完,喝光
    [范例] The kids soon consumed all the food on the table.孩子們一會(huì)兒功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。
    燒毀,毀滅
    [范例] The fire consumed half the village.大火吞噬了半個(gè)村莊。
    揮霍,浪費(fèi)
    使全神貫注,使著迷;使憔悴;充滿[(+with)]
    [范例] The boy was consumed with curiosity.那男孩充滿好奇心。
    vi.
    耗盡生命;被(燒)毀
    [范例] She consumed away with grief.她抑郁而死。
    D)exhaust vt .
    抽完,汲干;把...的內(nèi)容抽空[(+from/of)]
    用完,耗盡
    [范例] He had exhausted his supply of water.他已耗盡了全部供水。
    使精疲力盡
    [范例] My father is completely exhausted.我父親精疲力竭。
    The marathon talks exhausted him completely.馬拉松式的談判使他精疲力竭。
    詳盡研究;詳盡論述
    [范例] Her book on child-care exhausts the subject.她那本關(guān)于兒童保育的書寫得詳盡透徹。
    vi.
    排出氣體
    [范例] The engine exhausts through the muffler.引擎通過消音器排氣。
    (氣體等)被排出
    n.
    排出;排氣(或水等)
    [范例] Something has gone wrong with the car’s exhaust system.汽車的排氣系統(tǒng)出了故障。
    排出的氣
    [范例] Effective measures have been taken to prevent exhaust pollution.業(yè)已采取有效措施以防止廢氣污染。