2009年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法備戰(zhàn):to的用法大全2

字號(hào):

二):表示反對(duì)和贊同。
    1:to引導(dǎo)的表示反對(duì),抗拒,對(duì)抗意義的詞組。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to
    These buildings are resistant to earthquake.
    They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.
    2: to引導(dǎo)的表示同意,贊同意義的詞組:consent to,subseribe to,
    The employer consented to give him a salary raise.
    表示調(diào)整,使符合,使適應(yīng)的含義,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to
    She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.
    Your action should conform to the interests of the people.
    They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.
    His words doesn’t fit to his actions.
    Suit your writing style to the masses.
    3: 表示投降,屈服,服從的含義,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.
    The minority is subordinate to the majority少數(shù)服從多數(shù)
    Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.
    He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.
    We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.
    五: 表示趨勢(shì)或傾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to
    He’s liable to seasickness.
    You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.
    六: 表示對(duì)事情的堅(jiān)持與執(zhí)著,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to
    He still holds on to his original views.
    七: 表示約束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to
    He’s confined to the house by illness.
    He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.
    八: 表示一種習(xí)慣或是一種適應(yīng)性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to
    Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.
    九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to
    The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.
    The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.
    十: 表示目的或結(jié)果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to
    I aim to be an excellent college teacher.
    His conceit lead to his failure.
    These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises
    十一: 表示命運(yùn),注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,
    All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.
    十二: 表示數(shù)量上的積累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to
    In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.
    The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.
    十三: 表示全身心投入的含義,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to
    He is determined to devote all his life to his.
    十四: 表示展望或是回顧,如:look forward to反date back to
    The church dates back to the 13th century.
    十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to
    I don’t like wool next to my skin.