2009職稱英語考前每日一練[理工類第27期-A級]

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第1部分:詞匯選項(第1~15題,第題1分,共15分)
    下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與劃線部分意義相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上?!?BR>    1 The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. 
    A jumps 
    B rises 
    C falls 
    D changes 
    2 Did you do that to irritate her? 
    A tease 
    B attract 
    C annoy 
    D protect 
    3 Mary looked pale and weary. 
    A ill 
    B tired 
    C worried 
    D peaceful 
    4 The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage (污水). 
    A polluted 
    B downgraded 
    C mixed 
    D blackened 
    5 Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive. 
    A very boring 
    B very thorough 
    C very interesting 
    D very touching 
    6 Alice is a fascinating girl., 
    A a beautiful 
    B a pretty 
    C an attractive  
    D a pleasant
    7 Her mood can be gauged by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents. 
    A displayed 
    B shown 
    C proved 
    D assessed 
    8 The old lady let her flat to an English couple. 
    A offered 
    B rented 
    C provided 
    D sold
    9 She stood there, crying and trembling with fear. 
    A shaking 
    B staggering 
    C struggling 
    D murmuring
    10 They strolled around the lake for an hour or so. 
    A ran 
    B rolled 
    C walked 
    D raced
    11 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises. 
    A argued 
    B derived 
    C permitted 
    D come 
    12 I can no longer tolerate his actions. 
    A put up with 
    B accept 
    C take 
    D suffer from
    13 Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments. 
    A ask 
    B persuade 
    C assign 
    D order
    14 She has been the subject of massive media coverage. 
    A extensive 
    B negative 
    C responsive 
    D explosive 
    15 I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs 
    A supply 
    B reach 
    C provide 
    D meet
     答案
    01. D  02. C  03. B  04. A  05. B
    06. C  07. D  08. B  09. A  10. C
    11. B  12. A  13. C  14. A  15. D
     解析
    1. D changes改變。fluctuates(指價格、 數(shù)量、 比率、 費(fèi)用等)漲落, 波動。
    A jumps 跳躍,越過。B rises升起,起身,(日月)的上升。C falls倒下,落下,來臨。
    2. C annoy使…苦惱,騷擾。irritate使(某人)憤怒、 煩惱或急躁。
    A tease 欺負(fù),嘲弄。B attract吸引,有吸引力。D protect保護(hù)。
    3. B tired勞累的,疲憊的。weary疲倦的, 疲勞的(尤指因費(fèi)力或持久所致); 精疲力竭。
    A ill病的。C worried擔(dān)心的。D peaceful安全的。
    4. A polluted污染,弄臟。contaminated使某事物[某人]受污染。
    B downgraded使降低,使降級。C mixed使混合,交際。 D blackened使…黑,變黑;損壞。
    5. B very thorough非常徹底的。exhaustive徹底的; 詳盡的; 完全的; 全面的。
    A very boring非常郁悶的。C very interesting非常有趣的。D very touching非常感人的。
    6. C an attractive迷人的,吸引人的。a fascinating吸引人的; 迷人的; 使人神魂顛倒的。
    A a beautiful美麗的。B a pretty漂亮的。Pleasant令人愉快的,舒適的。
    7. D assessed估定,評定。gauged估計, 判定(某事物)。
    A displayed 顯示,表現(xiàn),夸示。B shown表演,顯現(xiàn),展現(xiàn)。C proved證明。
    8. B rented租借或租用(土地、 房屋、 電話、 機(jī)器等)。let讓,容許,使得,假設(shè),租給。
    A offered提供,供給。C provided提供。D sold賣,背叛,銷售。
    9. A shaking(使某人[某物])急速搖動或顛簸(常指猛然產(chǎn)生或停止)。trembling發(fā)抖的,哆嗦的。
    B staggering搖晃的欲倒的,猶豫的,驚人的。C struggling 努力的,奮斗的。D murmuring抱怨的,喃喃的。
    10. C walked走路,步行,散步。strolled散步,閑逛。
    A ran跑。B rolled滾,使…轉(zhuǎn)動,搖擺。D raced賽跑,競賽。
    11. B derived得自,起源,引申于。deduced用推理的方法獲致(實情、 理論等); 演繹; 推斷。
    A argued 討論。C permitted允許,許可。D come來。
    12. A put up with容忍。tolerate忍受,容忍,容許,寬恕。
    B accept接受,同意,承擔(dān)(責(zé)任)。C take修(課程),花費(fèi),搭乘,記錄,認(rèn)為。D suffer from患。
    13. C assign分配,指派。allocate為某目的)配給, 分配某事物(給某人[某事物])。
    A ask 問,要求。B persuade說服,勸說。D order命令,調(diào)整,訂購。
    14. A extensive廣泛的,廣闊的。massive可觀的; 巨大的; 大量的。
    B negative否定的,負(fù)的,消極的。C responsive回答的,應(yīng)答的,易感應(yīng)的。D explosive爆炸性的。
    15. D meet滿足某人的愿望、 條件、 需要等。cater for原意是照顧,喜歡。在這里引申為滿足。
    A supply供給或供應(yīng)某人所需或可用的物品; 向某人提供某物。B reach伸出(手)以觸到、 抓到或拿到某物。C provide向某人提供某事物; 供給; 供應(yīng)。