(一) 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解
claim v.聲稱
[例句] They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease, but this had not yet been proved.
[譯文] 他們聲稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了治療此病的一種藥物,但此事尚未得到證實(shí)。
possess v.擁有；掌握
[例句] The police asked me if I possessed a gun.
[譯文] 警察問我是否擁有一支槍。
absolute adj.絕對(duì)的；確實(shí)的
[例句] That's absolute nonsense!
[譯文] 那純粹是胡說(shuō)八道！
talent n.才能
[例句] He has talent for drawing.
[譯文] 他有繪畫的天賦。
apt to 易于
[例句] This kind of shoe is apt to slip on wet ground.
[譯文] 這種鞋濕地上容易打滑。
endure v.忍受；忍耐
[例句] They endured tremendous hardship on their journey to the south people.
[譯文] 在去南極的征途中他們?nèi)淌芰藰O大的艱難困苦。
estimate n.估計(jì)；評(píng)價(jià)；判斷
[例句] My estimate of the cost was about right.
[譯文] 我估計(jì)的費(fèi)用大致正確。
perceive v.察覺；理解；看見；感覺
[例句] They perceived that they were unwelcome and left.
[譯文] 他們發(fā)覺自己不受歡迎，于是便走了。
superficial adj.膚淺的；表面的
[例句] She has a superficial knowledge of the language.
[譯文] 她對(duì)這種語(yǔ)言略知一二。
conceive v.構(gòu)想；構(gòu)思
[例句] Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.
[譯文] 科學(xué)家在三十年代首次有了原子體的構(gòu)想。
(二) 核心短語(yǔ)講解
1. have the idea of 知道，有．．．．．．的想法。如：I have no idea of what to do next. 我不知道下一步要做什么。
2. prepare for 做準(zhǔn)備?！∪纾篧e are preparing for the upcoming exam.我們正在為即將到來(lái)的考試做準(zhǔn)備。
3. be able to 能夠做某事?！∫馑枷嗤亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：the capable of。
4. as a mater of fact/in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上?！∪纾篠he doesn't like him much －in fact Ithink she hates him! 她不很喜歡他；事實(shí)上，我認(rèn)為她恨他！
5. according to 按照，根據(jù)，取決?！∪纾篈ccording to my watch it is 10 o'clock. 按我的表現(xiàn)在是10點(diǎn)鐘。
6. be similar to 與．．．．．．相似?！∫馑枷嘟亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：be the same as 和．．．．．．一樣。 如：My bag is the same as yours. 我的書包和你的是一樣的。
7. take place 發(fā)生，舉行?！∽⒁鈪^(qū)分place構(gòu)成的如下幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)：give place to為．．．．．．取代；讓位于；in place在通常的位置，在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；in place of代替；out of place在錯(cuò)誤的位置，在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；take the place of代替，替代。如：A serious car accident took place in Chaoyang Street this noon.今天中午，朝陽(yáng)大街發(fā)生了一起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
8. be apt to 傾向于，易于。 意思相同的短語(yǔ)還有：be inclined to?！∪纾篗ost of the citizen are inclined to suport the Democrate Party.大多數(shù)的市民傾向于支持民主黨。
9. at times有時(shí)，不時(shí)。 意思相近的還有：sometimes。注意如下一些帶有time的短語(yǔ)；all the time始終，一直；from time to time有時(shí)，偶爾，時(shí)常；have no time for沒時(shí)間做（某事）；in no time(at all)立即，趕快，馬上；keep time（鐘表）走得準(zhǔn)；many a time常常，多次；on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)?！∪纾篈t times I feel that I want to quit this job.有時(shí)，我真的想辭了這份工作。
10. at last最后，終于?！∫馑枷嘟亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：in the end,finally?！∪纾篒 conquered my fear in the end. 我最終戰(zhàn)勝了自己的恐懼.
11. in proportion to 依照比例，和．．．．．．成比例，與．．．．．．相比?！o也可以換成with?！∪纾篐er legs are quite long in proportion to the size of the room.她的腿比起她身體的其他部位是長(zhǎng)了點(diǎn)。
與之意思相反的短語(yǔ)是：out of proportion to,表示“與．．．．．．不成比例，與．．．．．．不相稱”?！∪纾篢he fine was out of all proportion to the seriousness of the offence.罰金與所犯過失的嚴(yán)重性完全不相符。
claim v.聲稱
[例句] They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease, but this had not yet been proved.
[譯文] 他們聲稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了治療此病的一種藥物,但此事尚未得到證實(shí)。
possess v.擁有；掌握
[例句] The police asked me if I possessed a gun.
[譯文] 警察問我是否擁有一支槍。
absolute adj.絕對(duì)的；確實(shí)的
[例句] That's absolute nonsense!
[譯文] 那純粹是胡說(shuō)八道！
talent n.才能
[例句] He has talent for drawing.
[譯文] 他有繪畫的天賦。
apt to 易于
[例句] This kind of shoe is apt to slip on wet ground.
[譯文] 這種鞋濕地上容易打滑。
endure v.忍受；忍耐
[例句] They endured tremendous hardship on their journey to the south people.
[譯文] 在去南極的征途中他們?nèi)淌芰藰O大的艱難困苦。
estimate n.估計(jì)；評(píng)價(jià)；判斷
[例句] My estimate of the cost was about right.
[譯文] 我估計(jì)的費(fèi)用大致正確。
perceive v.察覺；理解；看見；感覺
[例句] They perceived that they were unwelcome and left.
[譯文] 他們發(fā)覺自己不受歡迎，于是便走了。
superficial adj.膚淺的；表面的
[例句] She has a superficial knowledge of the language.
[譯文] 她對(duì)這種語(yǔ)言略知一二。
conceive v.構(gòu)想；構(gòu)思
[例句] Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.
[譯文] 科學(xué)家在三十年代首次有了原子體的構(gòu)想。
(二) 核心短語(yǔ)講解
1. have the idea of 知道，有．．．．．．的想法。如：I have no idea of what to do next. 我不知道下一步要做什么。
2. prepare for 做準(zhǔn)備?！∪纾篧e are preparing for the upcoming exam.我們正在為即將到來(lái)的考試做準(zhǔn)備。
3. be able to 能夠做某事?！∫馑枷嗤亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：the capable of。
4. as a mater of fact/in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上?！∪纾篠he doesn't like him much －in fact Ithink she hates him! 她不很喜歡他；事實(shí)上，我認(rèn)為她恨他！
5. according to 按照，根據(jù)，取決?！∪纾篈ccording to my watch it is 10 o'clock. 按我的表現(xiàn)在是10點(diǎn)鐘。
6. be similar to 與．．．．．．相似?！∫馑枷嘟亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：be the same as 和．．．．．．一樣。 如：My bag is the same as yours. 我的書包和你的是一樣的。
7. take place 發(fā)生，舉行?！∽⒁鈪^(qū)分place構(gòu)成的如下幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)：give place to為．．．．．．取代；讓位于；in place在通常的位置，在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；in place of代替；out of place在錯(cuò)誤的位置，在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；take the place of代替，替代。如：A serious car accident took place in Chaoyang Street this noon.今天中午，朝陽(yáng)大街發(fā)生了一起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
8. be apt to 傾向于，易于。 意思相同的短語(yǔ)還有：be inclined to?！∪纾篗ost of the citizen are inclined to suport the Democrate Party.大多數(shù)的市民傾向于支持民主黨。
9. at times有時(shí)，不時(shí)。 意思相近的還有：sometimes。注意如下一些帶有time的短語(yǔ)；all the time始終，一直；from time to time有時(shí)，偶爾，時(shí)常；have no time for沒時(shí)間做（某事）；in no time(at all)立即，趕快，馬上；keep time（鐘表）走得準(zhǔn)；many a time常常，多次；on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)?！∪纾篈t times I feel that I want to quit this job.有時(shí)，我真的想辭了這份工作。
10. at last最后，終于?！∫馑枷嘟亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：in the end,finally?！∪纾篒 conquered my fear in the end. 我最終戰(zhàn)勝了自己的恐懼.
11. in proportion to 依照比例，和．．．．．．成比例，與．．．．．．相比?！o也可以換成with?！∪纾篐er legs are quite long in proportion to the size of the room.她的腿比起她身體的其他部位是長(zhǎng)了點(diǎn)。
與之意思相反的短語(yǔ)是：out of proportion to,表示“與．．．．．．不成比例，與．．．．．．不相稱”?！∪纾篢he fine was out of all proportion to the seriousness of the offence.罰金與所犯過失的嚴(yán)重性完全不相符。