(一) 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解
habit n.（動(dòng)物的）棲息地，（植物的）產(chǎn)地
[例句] The polar bear's habit is the icy waters of the Arctic.
[譯文] 北極熊的棲息地是冰冷的北極海域。
endanger v.危害，使遭到危險(xiǎn)
[例句] You will endanger your health if you work so hard.
[譯文] 如果你工作過度勞累，健康會(huì)受到損害。
extinct adj.滅絕的，絕種的
[例句] Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
[譯文] 恐龍已絕種幾百年了。
adore v.崇拜；敬慕
[例句] He adores his elder brother.
[譯文] 他很愛他的哥哥。
somber adj.憂郁的；郁悶的
[例句] A funeral is a somber occasion.
[譯文] 葬禮是個(gè)憂郁的場(chǎng)合。
contradict v.反駁；否認(rèn)；同．．．．．．矛盾
[例句] If you contradict me once more, you're fired.
[譯文] 你再頂撞我，我就解雇你！
(二) 核心短語講解
1. use up/run out 用完，耗盡?！∪纾篢he paper has been used.紙都用完了。
2. even if即使。 通常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，
如：You may lose the gameeven if you have great confidence.即使你們有很大的信心，你們也有可能輸?shù)暨@場(chǎng)比賽。
3. continue to繼續(xù)去做某事?！”硎纠^續(xù)去做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。continue doing表示繼續(xù)去做同一件事情。
如：After the break,they continue to have English class.休息后，他們繼續(xù)上英語課。（表示休息前上的不是英語課）
4. at least至少，起碼?！∪纾篐e's going away for at least a week.他至少一星期出去。使用least的短語還有：least of all 尤其不，not least相當(dāng)重要。
5. enable sb. to do sth.使某人能夠做某事。
如：The use of computer enables us to do a lot of complex work. 計(jì)算機(jī)的使用使我們能夠做許多許多復(fù)雜的工作。
6. be made of 用．．．．．．造成，制成?！∮糜谠牧巷@而易見的場(chǎng)合。
如：This bottle is made of glass.這個(gè)瓶子是玻璃做的。
7. throw away扔掉，丟掉。 如：You should throw away the rubbish in the morning.你應(yīng)該在早上丟掉垃圾。
8. break down 破壞，拆散，（機(jī)器）損壞?！∪纾篛ur truck broke down outside town.我們卡車在城外拋錨了。
9. on the wrong track搞錯(cuò)了，弄錯(cuò)了。 如：Both of the students are on the wrong track.兩個(gè)學(xué)生全都弄錯(cuò)了。
10. put energy into 竭盡全力?！∪纾篧e should put our energy into solving this problem.我們應(yīng)該盡力去解決這個(gè)問題。
11. pick up（用車等）去接?！∪绻e語是代詞，則要置于pick和up之間?！∪纾篒'll go to pick him up in the station tomorrow morning.我明天上午將去火車站接他。
12.as...as和．．．．．．一樣．．．．．．。 兩個(gè)as之間使用形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。
如：I can run as fast as you can.我跑得和你一樣快。
13. save from從．．．．．．中拯救出來。 如：We should take measures to save our planet from the serious pollution.我們應(yīng)該采取措施把我們地球從嚴(yán)重的污染中拯救出來。
14. at the same time同時(shí), 如:You are mainly responsible for the production,at the same time,you are responsible for the management.你主要負(fù)責(zé)生產(chǎn),同時(shí),你還負(fù)責(zé)管理。
15. keep in balance使．．．．．．保持平衡?！∪纾篛ur government tried to keep the input and output in balance.我們的政府努力使進(jìn)口與出口保持平衡。
16. be concerned with關(guān)心，掛念。
如：All the students are concerned with the results of the exam very much.所有的學(xué)生都很關(guān)心考試的結(jié)果。
17. point to指向,指著?！∪纾篈ll the criticism pointed to the newly-released act.所有的批評(píng)都指向新頒布的法案。
18. make a fuss小題大作，大驚小怪?！≡搫?dòng)詞短語通常與介詞about或over搭配。
如：Don't make a fuss about it.This is very natural.不要對(duì)它大驚小怪。這是很自然的事情。
19. interfere with干涉，干預(yù)，妨礙，打擾。
如：Don't interfere with him. He's preparing for the final exams.他在為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備，不要打擾他。
20. make a living謀生。
如：It's very hard for an illiterate to make a liiving in the big city.一個(gè)文盲在大城市中謀生是非常困難的。
habit n.（動(dòng)物的）棲息地，（植物的）產(chǎn)地
[例句] The polar bear's habit is the icy waters of the Arctic.
[譯文] 北極熊的棲息地是冰冷的北極海域。
endanger v.危害，使遭到危險(xiǎn)
[例句] You will endanger your health if you work so hard.
[譯文] 如果你工作過度勞累，健康會(huì)受到損害。
extinct adj.滅絕的，絕種的
[例句] Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
[譯文] 恐龍已絕種幾百年了。
adore v.崇拜；敬慕
[例句] He adores his elder brother.
[譯文] 他很愛他的哥哥。
somber adj.憂郁的；郁悶的
[例句] A funeral is a somber occasion.
[譯文] 葬禮是個(gè)憂郁的場(chǎng)合。
contradict v.反駁；否認(rèn)；同．．．．．．矛盾
[例句] If you contradict me once more, you're fired.
[譯文] 你再頂撞我，我就解雇你！
(二) 核心短語講解
1. use up/run out 用完，耗盡?！∪纾篢he paper has been used.紙都用完了。
2. even if即使。 通常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，
如：You may lose the gameeven if you have great confidence.即使你們有很大的信心，你們也有可能輸?shù)暨@場(chǎng)比賽。
3. continue to繼續(xù)去做某事?！”硎纠^續(xù)去做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。continue doing表示繼續(xù)去做同一件事情。
如：After the break,they continue to have English class.休息后，他們繼續(xù)上英語課。（表示休息前上的不是英語課）
4. at least至少，起碼?！∪纾篐e's going away for at least a week.他至少一星期出去。使用least的短語還有：least of all 尤其不，not least相當(dāng)重要。
5. enable sb. to do sth.使某人能夠做某事。
如：The use of computer enables us to do a lot of complex work. 計(jì)算機(jī)的使用使我們能夠做許多許多復(fù)雜的工作。
6. be made of 用．．．．．．造成，制成?！∮糜谠牧巷@而易見的場(chǎng)合。
如：This bottle is made of glass.這個(gè)瓶子是玻璃做的。
7. throw away扔掉，丟掉。 如：You should throw away the rubbish in the morning.你應(yīng)該在早上丟掉垃圾。
8. break down 破壞，拆散，（機(jī)器）損壞?！∪纾篛ur truck broke down outside town.我們卡車在城外拋錨了。
9. on the wrong track搞錯(cuò)了，弄錯(cuò)了。 如：Both of the students are on the wrong track.兩個(gè)學(xué)生全都弄錯(cuò)了。
10. put energy into 竭盡全力?！∪纾篧e should put our energy into solving this problem.我們應(yīng)該盡力去解決這個(gè)問題。
11. pick up（用車等）去接?！∪绻e語是代詞，則要置于pick和up之間?！∪纾篒'll go to pick him up in the station tomorrow morning.我明天上午將去火車站接他。
12.as...as和．．．．．．一樣．．．．．．。 兩個(gè)as之間使用形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。
如：I can run as fast as you can.我跑得和你一樣快。
13. save from從．．．．．．中拯救出來。 如：We should take measures to save our planet from the serious pollution.我們應(yīng)該采取措施把我們地球從嚴(yán)重的污染中拯救出來。
14. at the same time同時(shí), 如:You are mainly responsible for the production,at the same time,you are responsible for the management.你主要負(fù)責(zé)生產(chǎn),同時(shí),你還負(fù)責(zé)管理。
15. keep in balance使．．．．．．保持平衡?！∪纾篛ur government tried to keep the input and output in balance.我們的政府努力使進(jìn)口與出口保持平衡。
16. be concerned with關(guān)心，掛念。
如：All the students are concerned with the results of the exam very much.所有的學(xué)生都很關(guān)心考試的結(jié)果。
17. point to指向,指著?！∪纾篈ll the criticism pointed to the newly-released act.所有的批評(píng)都指向新頒布的法案。
18. make a fuss小題大作，大驚小怪?！≡搫?dòng)詞短語通常與介詞about或over搭配。
如：Don't make a fuss about it.This is very natural.不要對(duì)它大驚小怪。這是很自然的事情。
19. interfere with干涉，干預(yù)，妨礙，打擾。
如：Don't interfere with him. He's preparing for the final exams.他在為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備，不要打擾他。
20. make a living謀生。
如：It's very hard for an illiterate to make a liiving in the big city.一個(gè)文盲在大城市中謀生是非常困難的。