法律詞匯大全(5)1

字號:

刑法總論
    刑法學(xué) criminal law; penal law
    犯罪學(xué) criminology
    犯罪心理學(xué) criminal psychology
    勞動改造法學(xué) reform-through-labor
    中國刑法史 history of Chinese criminal law
    比較刑法學(xué) comparative criminal law
    刑事偵查 criminal detection
    司法精神病學(xué) forensic psychiatry
    罪刑法定原則 principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime
    罪刑相適應(yīng)原則 principal of suiting punishment to crime
    罪責(zé)自負(fù)原則 principal of bearing responsibility solely for one’s own crime
    懲罰與教育相結(jié)合原則 principal of combining punishment with education
    從舊原則 the doctrine of observing old laws
    從新原則 the doctrine of observing new laws
    從舊兼從輕原則 the doctrine of observing old laws and new ones when with lighter punishment
    從新兼從輕原則 the doctrine of observing new laws and old ones when with lighter punishment
    追訴時效 limitation of prosecution
    刑事責(zé)任 criminal liability/responsibility
    刑事責(zé)任年齡 age for criminal responsibility
    刑事責(zé)任能力 criminal responsibility; capacity for criminal responsibility
    犯罪 crime; commit a crime
    故意犯罪 intentional crime; willful crime
    過失犯罪 negligent crime
    犯罪構(gòu)成 constitution of a crime
    犯罪主體 subject of a crime
    犯罪客體 object of a crime
    犯罪的主觀方面 subjective elements of a crime
    犯罪的客觀方面 objective elements of a crime
    犯罪對象 target of a crime
    犯罪故意 criminal intent; mens rea
    直接故意 actual intent; direct intent
    間接故意 indirect intent
    犯罪過失 criminal negligence
    疏忽大意的過失 careless negligence
    過于自信的過失 negligence with undue assumption
    不能預(yù)見 unforeseeable; unpredictable
    不能避免 unavoidable
    犯罪動機 criminal motive
    犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose
    防衛(wèi)過當(dāng) unjustifiable self-defense
    緊急避險 act of rescue; necessity
    犯罪既遂 completion of a crime
    犯罪未遂 attempted crime
    犯罪形態(tài) criminal pattern
    犯罪預(yù)備 a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime
    犯意表示 expression for a crime
    犯罪中止 abandonment/discontinuance of a crime
    犯罪中斷 suspension of a crime
    行為犯 behavioral offence
    危險犯 potential damage offence
    結(jié)果犯 consequential offence
    結(jié)果加重犯 aggregated consequential offence