WTO詞匯

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關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定,世界貿(mào)易組織的前身 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
    世界貿(mào)易組織 WTO (World Trade Organization)
    烏拉圭回合 Uruguay Round
    最惠國待遇(現(xiàn)通常稱"正常貿(mào)易關(guān)系")MFN(most-favored-nation) treatment
    爭端解決機構(gòu) dispute settlement body
    《關(guān)于爭端解決規(guī)則與程序的諒解》 DSU (Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)
    《北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
    東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) ASEAN Free Trade Area
    東部和南部非洲共同市場 COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)
    反傾銷措施 anti-dumping measures against…
    非配額產(chǎn)品 quota-free products
    非生產(chǎn)性投資 investment in non-productive projects
    風險管理/評估 risk management/ assessment
    國際收支 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
    實行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to
    瓶頸制約 "bottleneck" restrictions
    非洲、加勒比和太平洋國家集團(洛美協(xié)定) ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)
    (補貼協(xié)議)可訴補貼 actionable subsidy
    上訴機構(gòu) appeal body
    基礎(chǔ)稅率 base tariff level
    國際收支條款 BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions
    既定日程 built-in agenda
    約束水平 bound level
    (歐盟)共同農(nóng)業(yè)政策 Common Agriculture Policy
    規(guī)避 circumvention
    反補貼稅 countervailing duty
    交叉報復(fù) cross retaliation
    海關(guān)完稅價值 customs values
    環(huán)保型技術(shù) EST(Environmentally-sound technology)
    出口實績 export performance
    出口補貼 export subsidy
    糧食安全 food security
    免費搭車者(享受其他國家最惠國待遇而不進行相應(yīng)減讓的國家) free-rider
    政府采購government procurement
    灰色區(qū)域措施 grey area measures
    WTO最不發(fā)達國家高級別會議 HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs)