52. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses _________.
A) in order to identify themselves with others
B) in order to better identify others
C) as their mental processes change
D) as the situation changes
注：different 對(duì)應(yīng)第第二段中的 various，該題應(yīng)為第二段第一句改寫
53. The word "appraisal" (Line 5, Para. 2) most probably means "___________".
A) involvement
B) appreciation
C) assessment
D) presentation
注：詞匯題。一種心理活動(dòng)，A 涉及，B 感激，C 評(píng)價(jià)，D 成交，故排除非心理活動(dòng)A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，采用代入法可排除B項(xiàng)
54. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the pronoun "it" refers to "_________".
A) fitting our actions to those of other people appropriately
B) identification of other people's statuses
C) selecting one's own statuses
D) constant mental process
注：指代題。二段末句中的前半句中的 the task,而task又指代的是前邊一句中提到的內(nèi)容
A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits, the buyer can choose style and fabric. But an American is not free to choose the costume (服裝) of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocketbook (錢包). Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statues too come ready made, and the range of choice among them is limited.
注：1.四級(jí)文章比喻、類比相當(dāng)于舉例。舉例常為細(xì)節(jié)，服務(wù)于結(jié)論，速讀
2.rack 衣架
3.本段首句和末句之外都是舉例部分
55. By saying that "an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince"(Lines 2-3, Para. 3), the writer means _________.
A) different people have different styles of clothes
B) ready-made clothes may need alterations
C) statuses come ready made just like clothes
D) our choice of statuses is limited
注：1.文章最后一句
2.考舉例一定不是考舉的例子本身，一定是考從中抽象出來(lái)的大結(jié)論。
51. In the first paragraph, the writer tells us that statuses can help us _________.
A) determine whether a person is fit for a certain job
B) behave appropriately in relation to other people
C) protect ourselves in unfamiliar situations
D) make friends with other people
注：1.重點(diǎn)第一句和第二句，第一句話說(shuō)明身份地位的
功能：使我們對(duì)他人的言談舉止恰如其分
2.首句中的get along with是指與某人相處，get well along with 和睦相處
3.A項(xiàng)中的fit 與文中的fit意思不同
A) in order to identify themselves with others
B) in order to better identify others
C) as their mental processes change
D) as the situation changes
注：different 對(duì)應(yīng)第第二段中的 various，該題應(yīng)為第二段第一句改寫
53. The word "appraisal" (Line 5, Para. 2) most probably means "___________".
A) involvement
B) appreciation
C) assessment
D) presentation
注：詞匯題。一種心理活動(dòng)，A 涉及，B 感激，C 評(píng)價(jià)，D 成交，故排除非心理活動(dòng)A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，采用代入法可排除B項(xiàng)
54. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the pronoun "it" refers to "_________".
A) fitting our actions to those of other people appropriately
B) identification of other people's statuses
C) selecting one's own statuses
D) constant mental process
注：指代題。二段末句中的前半句中的 the task,而task又指代的是前邊一句中提到的內(nèi)容
A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits, the buyer can choose style and fabric. But an American is not free to choose the costume (服裝) of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocketbook (錢包). Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statues too come ready made, and the range of choice among them is limited.
注：1.四級(jí)文章比喻、類比相當(dāng)于舉例。舉例常為細(xì)節(jié)，服務(wù)于結(jié)論，速讀
2.rack 衣架
3.本段首句和末句之外都是舉例部分
55. By saying that "an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince"(Lines 2-3, Para. 3), the writer means _________.
A) different people have different styles of clothes
B) ready-made clothes may need alterations
C) statuses come ready made just like clothes
D) our choice of statuses is limited
注：1.文章最后一句
2.考舉例一定不是考舉的例子本身，一定是考從中抽象出來(lái)的大結(jié)論。
51. In the first paragraph, the writer tells us that statuses can help us _________.
A) determine whether a person is fit for a certain job
B) behave appropriately in relation to other people
C) protect ourselves in unfamiliar situations
D) make friends with other people
注：1.重點(diǎn)第一句和第二句，第一句話說(shuō)明身份地位的
功能：使我們對(duì)他人的言談舉止恰如其分
2.首句中的get along with是指與某人相處，get well along with 和睦相處
3.A項(xiàng)中的fit 與文中的fit意思不同