2009年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試閱讀理解習(xí)題集36b

字號(hào):

8. A) car maker(汽車(chē)制造商)B) policeman(警察)
    C) doctor(醫(yī)生) D) operator(操作員, 電話(huà)接線(xiàn)員)
    The device(裝置) then(然后) automatically(自動(dòng)地) makes a call to (給...打電話(huà), 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)...)the local emergency services __8__.
    8. D。分析:該題考察上下文中的用詞:下文中出現(xiàn)了the operator(電話(huà)接線(xiàn)員)因此判斷D是答案。
    9. A) via(通過(guò)) B) near(在...的附近)
    C) by(通過(guò),根據(jù), 用) D) besides(除...以外)
    If the car’s occupants(占有者,居住者) are conscious(有意識(shí)的),they can communicate with (與...進(jìn)行交流)the operator(電話(huà)接線(xiàn)員) __9__ the speaker(揚(yáng)聲器) and microphone(喇叭, 麥克風(fēng)).
    9. A。 分析:被選項(xiàng)都是介詞,因此注意搭配結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)樵摻樵~與后面的the speaker and microphone(揚(yáng)聲器和麥克風(fēng))搭配使用,因此判斷A(通過(guò))是答案。
    E-merge also transmits (傳輸,傳送)the vehicles make(汽車(chē)牌子),model(型號(hào)), color(顏色) and license number(駕駛證號(hào)碼), and its heading(行使方向) when it crashed(碰撞),which in turn (依次, 輪流) indicates(顯示,指出) on which side of a multi-1ane (多車(chē)道的)highway it ended up(結(jié)束).
    10.A) assists(援助, 幫助) B) causes(造成,原因,事業(yè))
    C) makes(制造, 安排, 使成為) D) helps(幫助)
    This __10__ the emergency services find the vehicle(汽車(chē)) as soon as (一...就...)they arrive(到達(dá)) on the scene(事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 場(chǎng)面, 景色).
    10. D。 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)..sth. do.判斷C和D合乎該結(jié)構(gòu),但根據(jù)句意(This指代前句中對(duì)E-merge系統(tǒng)的描述)來(lái)看只有D(幫助)合適。
    11. A) number of B) deal of C) amount of D) volume of
    12. A) writerB) reporter C) expertD) leader
     “We can waste(浪費(fèi)) a large __11__ time searching for (搜尋) an incident,”says Jim Hammond,a(an) __12__ in vehicle technology(技術(shù)) at the Association(協(xié)會(huì),聯(lián)合, 聯(lián)想) of Chief(主要的, 首席的) Police Officers(警官) in the UK(英國(guó) ).
    11.C.分析:修飾時(shí)間(不可數(shù))的結(jié)構(gòu)只能是:a lot of/ much/ a great deal of/ a large amount of。
    a great deal of.../大量的...(不可數(shù)名詞)
    a number of.../大量的... (可數(shù)名詞)來(lái)源:www.examda.com
    a large volume of.../大量的...(不可數(shù)名詞)
    12.C.分析:空格前面出現(xiàn)a(an),則該選擇的選項(xiàng)往往是首字母發(fā)音是元音的單詞/短語(yǔ),這樣判斷C合適。而其實(shí)空格后面的介詞in也暗示了答案應(yīng)該是C:expert in../...方面的專(zhuān)家。
    Tests will begin (將開(kāi)始)soon(很快) with police car fleets(警車(chē)隊(duì))in the UK.Trials(實(shí)驗(yàn)) have already started (已經(jīng)開(kāi)始)in Germany, Sweden,Spain,the Netherlands(荷蘭) and Italy.
    13. A)already(已經(jīng))完成時(shí)態(tài) B) long ago(很久以前)
    C) long before(很早以前) D) shortly(立刻,不久)
    14. A)although B) nevertheless(然而) C) however(然而) D) if
    In-car(車(chē)輛里面的) systems …that summon(召喚, 召集) the emergency services after a crash have __1 3__ been fitted (安裝)in some premium cars(高檔汽車(chē))“ERTICO says that __14__ EU states(歐盟國(guó)家)“are willing to (愿意)fund(資助) the necessary(必要的) infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施),E-merge could be working(工作, 運(yùn)行) by 2008.
    13.A.分析:根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)意判斷A合適。
    14.D.分析:借助句意(如果)判斷D((如果)歐盟國(guó)家原因給基本建設(shè)結(jié)構(gòu)提供資金,E-merge將在2008年之前運(yùn)行使用)是答案。
    A study(研究) by French car maker Renault (由法國(guó)汽車(chē)制造商雷諾進(jìn)行的)concluded(斷定,推斷) that the system could save(挽救, 節(jié)約) up to (直到...) 6000 of the 40,000 lives(生命) lost(失去的) each year (每年)on Europe(歐洲)’s roads,and prevent(防止) a similar(類(lèi)似的) number of serious(嚴(yán)重的, 嚴(yán)肅的) injuries(傷害).
    15. A)city B) year C) person D) country來(lái)源:www.examda.com
    The Renault study estimates(估計(jì)) that fitting(安裝) E-merge to every car in Europe would eventually(最終) save(節(jié)約) around(大約) 1 50 billion(十億) per__15__in terms of (就...而言,在...方面)reduced(減少的) costs(費(fèi)用) to health services(醫(yī)療) and insurance companies(保險(xiǎn)公司), and fewer(更少的) lost working days(工作日).
    15.B.分析:根據(jù)句意判斷B((每)年)是答案。