4、take the place of, take place
take the place of是"代替"的意思。若所代替的對象是代詞，則通常采用take one's place的形式。例如：Electronic computers have taken the place of thousands of working people.電子計(jì)算機(jī)代替了千萬個(gè)人的勞動(dòng)。Last night, our monitor didn't come and I was asked to take his place.昨晚我們班長未到，大家要我代替他。
take place表示"發(fā)生，舉行"的意思，是不及物短語動(dòng)詞，不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。它僅用于歷的事件，集會(huì)等，而不用于地震等自然界的現(xiàn)象。它常可與happen換用。例如：In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.1919年，中國爆發(fā)了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)。Battle after battle took place in which the enemy suffered heavy losses.戰(zhàn)斗一個(gè)接一個(gè)地進(jìn)行，在這些戰(zhàn)斗中敵人蒙受了重大損失.
5、tell...of, tell...about, tell...from
tell...of和tell...about中的動(dòng)詞tell后須接表示人的名詞或代詞，介詞of和about后接談到的情況或內(nèi)容，這兩個(gè)詞組在一般情況下可以換用。但在表示提起某事時(shí)，傾向于tell...of,在表示詳細(xì)地講述有關(guān)情況時(shí)，傾向于用tell...about。例如：She told us of / about the difficulties she had met with in her work.她給我們談了談她在工作中碰到的困難。We must tell them of/ about our decision.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把我們的決定告訴他們。He told us about the present situation.他給我們談了當(dāng)前的形勢。
tell...from表示對好壞，優(yōu)劣，真假或兩種事物加以 "區(qū)分"的意思。其
take the place of是"代替"的意思。若所代替的對象是代詞，則通常采用take one's place的形式。例如：Electronic computers have taken the place of thousands of working people.電子計(jì)算機(jī)代替了千萬個(gè)人的勞動(dòng)。Last night, our monitor didn't come and I was asked to take his place.昨晚我們班長未到，大家要我代替他。
take place表示"發(fā)生，舉行"的意思，是不及物短語動(dòng)詞，不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。它僅用于歷的事件，集會(huì)等，而不用于地震等自然界的現(xiàn)象。它常可與happen換用。例如：In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.1919年，中國爆發(fā)了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)。Battle after battle took place in which the enemy suffered heavy losses.戰(zhàn)斗一個(gè)接一個(gè)地進(jìn)行，在這些戰(zhàn)斗中敵人蒙受了重大損失.
5、tell...of, tell...about, tell...from
tell...of和tell...about中的動(dòng)詞tell后須接表示人的名詞或代詞，介詞of和about后接談到的情況或內(nèi)容，這兩個(gè)詞組在一般情況下可以換用。但在表示提起某事時(shí)，傾向于tell...of,在表示詳細(xì)地講述有關(guān)情況時(shí)，傾向于用tell...about。例如：She told us of / about the difficulties she had met with in her work.她給我們談了談她在工作中碰到的困難。We must tell them of/ about our decision.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把我們的決定告訴他們。He told us about the present situation.他給我們談了當(dāng)前的形勢。
tell...from表示對好壞，優(yōu)劣，真假或兩種事物加以 "區(qū)分"的意思。其