淘金式巧攻英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯解析第二十七期

字號(hào):

1.I suggested he should ________ himself to his new condition..
    A. adopt B. regulate C. suit D. adapt
    2.The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own .
    A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt
    3.One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an english professor at a nearby state college.
    A. came across B. came about C. came after D. came at
    4.The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.
    A. exposure B. extension C. exhibition D. expansion
    5. considerable,significant, cnormous,numerous辨析.
    considerable: 指數(shù)量、程度等相當(dāng)多的、相當(dāng)大的,可修飾具體或抽象的事物;
    significant: 指重大的、意義大的,也可指數(shù)量的樹(shù)木或數(shù)量上大的,是針對(duì)重要性、意義、影響而言;
    cnormous: 指體積、數(shù)量或程度超過(guò)正常大小、多修飾具體的事物,強(qiáng)調(diào)超出正常的情況
    numerous: 指數(shù)量上許多的,無(wú)數(shù)的,修飾單數(shù)集合名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞
    例句:
    The police are connecting this incident with last week's terrorist bombing.
    警方認(rèn)為這次事件和上周的恐怖分子爆炸事件有關(guān)。。
    He died in an automobile accident years ago.
    他數(shù)年前死于車禍。
    練習(xí): Writing is a slow process, requiring_________ thought,time and effort.
    答案:
    1.D
    [譯文]:我建議他應(yīng)該使自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境
    [辨析]:adapt: 適應(yīng)、適合,指修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件,可指改寫(xiě)
    regulate: 指調(diào)節(jié)、調(diào)整到特定的規(guī)格或要求,依照制度、規(guī)則或法律控制或指導(dǎo),保持或使有條理
    suit: 多指合乎要求、口味、性格、情況,表示合適相配
    2.D
    [譯文]:雖然自己已經(jīng)有了三個(gè)孩子,這對(duì)老夫婦仍然決定收養(yǎng)一兒一女
    [辨析]:adopt: 收養(yǎng),指通過(guò)合法手段吸收為家庭中的一員并作為自己的孩子撫養(yǎng),也指經(jīng)選擇或統(tǒng)一
    而接受并采用,還指批準(zhǔn)、表決、通過(guò)。
    receive: 指接收、得到某物或某人,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上的獲得,而不是主動(dòng)地去接納,采用。
    3.A
    [譯文]:一天我偶然看到報(bào)紙上有一篇關(guān)于附近一所國(guó)立大學(xué)的一位英語(yǔ)教授退休的文章
    4.A
    [譯文]:醫(yī)生告訴潘尼曬得過(guò)多會(huì)對(duì)皮膚有壞處
    [搭配]:exposure (of sth) to ... (某物)暴露于...
    5.considerable
    [譯文]:寫(xiě)作是一個(gè)緩慢的過(guò)程,需要大量的思考、時(shí)間和努力