2009年考研英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞匯與例句二十三

字號(hào):

Ø invest in 投資
     The state has planned to invest two millions in the dam. 國(guó)家計(jì)劃投資兩百萬(wàn)元修建這個(gè)大壩。
     Ø by itself (=alone, without help)單獨(dú)地,靠自己
     The house stands by itself outside the village.
     這幢房子孤單地坐落在村外。
     Ø in itself在本質(zhì)上,完全地;
     The baby is too young to feed itself.
     這嬰兒太小了,不能自己吃東西。
     Ø of itself自然而然地
     In many cases the disease will clear up of its own accord.
     Ø be jealous of 妒忌
     He is jealous of their success. 他妒忌他們的成就。
     Ø jump at (=to be eager to accept) 向…撲去
     Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.
     Ø jump on (=scold, tell of, rebuke) 叱責(zé)
     When she broke the dish her father really jumped on her.
     她打碎盤(pán)子時(shí),她父親很生氣地痛斥了她一頓。
     Ø junior to sb 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低
     She is junior to me. 她比我年紀(jì)小。
     Ø (be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望
     My roommates are very keen on bridge cards among other things. "我同房間的人,除了其他活動(dòng)外,還喜歡玩橋牌。"
     Ø keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視
     US officials have been keeping close watch on the situation.
     Ø To the best of my knowledge 就我所知
     =as far as I know,
     To the best of my knowledge, Barrie and Bonnie are twins.
     Ø at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外
     at large(=in general) 一般來(lái)說(shuō), 大體上
     at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地
     The convict is still at large. 罪犯仍未歸案。
     the country at large. 整個(gè)國(guó)家
     spoke at large about the court ruling.
     就法庭裁決做了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的發(fā)言
     Ø lean against (背)靠著…
     leaning against the railing. 倚在欄桿上參見(jiàn)
     Ø at least 至少; at most 至多
     waited at least an hour. 至少等了一小時(shí)
     Ø (not) in the least 一點(diǎn)(也不), 絲毫(也不)
     = (not) at all
     I don’t mind in the least. 我根本就不在意
     Ø at one’s leisure 在…有空的時(shí)候
     I’ll return the call at my leisure.我有空就會(huì)來(lái)拜訪
     Ø at length 1.(=after a long time, at last)終于 2. (=in detail, thoroughly)詳細(xì)地
     At length we arrived at our destination.
     我們終于到達(dá)了目的地
     spoke at length about the court ruling.
     就法庭裁決做了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的發(fā)言
     Ø be liable to (=be subject to)易于的,應(yīng)受(罰)
     be liable for 對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的
     In a depression banks are liable to fail.
     在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條期間,銀行很可能倒閉
     All adults in this country are liable for military service.
     Ø lie in 在于
     The solution lies in research. 答案在研究中
     Ø in life 人生中
     The intellect is not the most important thing in life.
     Ø for life (Till the end of one’s life.) 終身
     For life means for the rest of a person’s life.
     He was jailed for life in 1966 for the murder of three policemen.