Para. 6
form the basis of
monthly review
review [countable] a report on a series of events or a period of time, that mentions the most important parts 回顧報告
review of
a review of the year
measure somebody/something against somebody/something phrasal verb
to judge someone or something by comparing them with another person or thing 通過對比評價某人/某物
Measured against our budget last year, $2.7 million seems small. 與我們?nèi)ツ甑念A(yù)算相比，今年270萬美元的預(yù)算就顯得數(shù)額太少了。
target n.目標 （同義詞：objective, goal和aim）
*set the target 制定目標
③Using the information in the article, complete sentences.
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. F
enthusiastic adjective
feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something熱心的；熱情洋溢的
enthusiastic about (doing) something
All the staff are enthusiastic about the project.
(enthusiasm n. 熱心，熱愛)
*set up training courses
contribute verb
1 [intransitive and transitive] to give money, help, ideas etc to something that a lot of other people are also involved in 捐助，捐獻
contribute to/towards
contribute something to/towards something
The volunteers contribute their own time to the project. 志愿人員奉獻自己的時間致力于這項工作。
2 [intransitive]to help to make something happen 導(dǎo)致
Stress is a contributing factor in many illnesses. 壓力是許多疾病致病因素。
contribute to
Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. 酒精飲品每年在美國會導(dǎo)致10萬人死亡。
contribute substantially/significantly/greatly etc to something
3 [intransitive and transitive] to write articles, stories, poems etc for a newspaper or magazine 撰寫
*employ = bring in
④ Matching.
wait for decisions
take on responsibility
bring in a consultant
work on managerial skills
come up with ideas
put on discos
II. Arranging a course
①Reading a fax.
cosmetics n.化妝品 [plural]
creams, powders etc that you use on your face and body in order to look more attractive
cosmetic adjective
1 dealing with the outside appearance rather than the important part of something
We're making a few cosmetic changes to the house before we sell it.
2 intended to make your hair, skin, body etc look more attractive 美容的
the cosmetic industry 美容行業(yè)
cosmetic products 美容產(chǎn)品
Inc. 股份有限公司 (Incorporated)
*Co. = company
*Ltd. = limited
*Corp. = corporation n. 公司, 企業(yè), <美>有限公司,
*plc. = public limited company 上市公司
product launch 產(chǎn)品投放市場
profile noun [countable]
▶HEAD◀
a side view of someone's head 側(cè)面像
Dani has a lovely profile. 丹尼從側(cè)面看真漂亮。
▶DESCRIPTION◀
a short description that gives important details about a person, a group of people, or a place簡介；個性及生平的簡要描述
a job profile 工作簡介
3 high profile：something that is high profile is noticed by many people or gets a lot of attention 高知名度
The star has a high profile in Britain. 這位明星在英國擁有很高的知名度。
4 keep a low profile
to behave quietly and avoid doing things that will make people notice you 保持低調(diào)
5 raise somebody's profile 提升知名度
if a person or an organization raises its profile, it gets more attention from the public
an advertising campaign designed to raise the bank's profile 一個旨在提高銀行知名度的廣告
commence verb [intransitive and transitive] formal
to begin or to start something 開始，著手
Work will commence on the new building immediately. 新樓的開工將馬上進行。
commence with
The course commences with a one week introduction to Art Theory. 這門課一開始時會有為期一周的藝術(shù)理論入門課。
commence doing something
The planes commenced bombing at midnight. 飛機在子夜24點時開始攻擊。
a survival course拓展課程
an assault course 體能訓(xùn)練課程
assault course noun [countable] British English
an area of land with special equipment to climb, jump over, run through etc that is used for developing physical strength, especially by soldiers
alternatively
seminar noun [countable] 研討課
1 a class at a university or college for a small group of students and a teacher to study or discuss a particular subject
a Shakespeare seminar
2 a class on a particular subject, usually given as a form of training
Publishers and writers from 13 countries attended the seminar.
workshop noun [countable]
1 a room or building where tools and machines are used for making or repairing things 車間
2 a meeting at which people try to improve their skills by discussing their experiences and doing practical exercises 研討課
writers'/drama/music etc workshop
They held a number of workshops and seminars.
be of use (be of great use, be of great significance, be of great importance)
make better use of
attach vt. (=enclose) [transitive] to connect a document or file to an email so that you can send them together 粘貼
asap = as soon as possible
②Speaking------Making arrangements.
③Advertisement reading.
1.Executive Adventures Ltd
outdoor events
increase(raise) awareness of
complementary adjective互補的；互相補足的
1 complementary things go well together, although they are usually different
The computer and the human mind have different but complementary abilities.
overcome storms and crises (sing. crisis)
2.Team Management
expert 專家
expertise noun [uncountable] 專長
special skills or knowledge in a particular subject, that you learn by experience or training
technical/financial/medical etc expertise
What he's bringing to the company is financial expertise. 他帶給公司的是金融方面的專長。
demonstrate
dynamic noun
dynamics
a) [plural] the way in which things or people behave, react, and affect each other影響力
the dynamics of the family 家庭的影響力
He did research on group dynamics and leadership styles. 他從事團隊影響力以及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風(fēng)格的研究。
b) [uncountable] the science relating to the movement of objects and the forces involved in movement 動力學(xué)
specialize verb [intransitive] to limit all or most of your study, business etc to a particular subject or activity 專長于
specialize in
Simmons specialized in contract law. …擅長合同法。
3.Melville
unique
in-company seminars
in-flight catering
in-house training
in-service training
board game n. 用棋盤玩的游戲
an indoor game played on a specially designed board made of thick card or wood (Chinese checkers中國跳棋)
simulate verb [transitive] 偽裝，假裝；模仿，模擬 to make or produce something that is not real but has the appearance or feeling of being real
a machine that simulates conditions in space 一臺模仿太空條件的機器
Interviews can be simulated in the classroom. 面試可以在教室中進行模擬訓(xùn)練。
focus on
mania noun [uncountable and countable]
1 a strong desire for something or interest in something, especially one that affects a lot of people at the same time 強烈的愿望，狂熱
ￚ同義詞 craze
mania for
religious/football/disco etc mania
Keep-fit mania has hit some of the girls in the office. 健身熱潮已經(jīng)席卷了辦公室中很多女孩。
2 medical a serious mental illness 狂躁癥
III. Vocabulary Consolidation on Unit 1a (page 163)
form the basis of
monthly review
review [countable] a report on a series of events or a period of time, that mentions the most important parts 回顧報告
review of
a review of the year
measure somebody/something against somebody/something phrasal verb
to judge someone or something by comparing them with another person or thing 通過對比評價某人/某物
Measured against our budget last year, $2.7 million seems small. 與我們?nèi)ツ甑念A(yù)算相比，今年270萬美元的預(yù)算就顯得數(shù)額太少了。
target n.目標 （同義詞：objective, goal和aim）
*set the target 制定目標
③Using the information in the article, complete sentences.
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. F
enthusiastic adjective
feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something熱心的；熱情洋溢的
enthusiastic about (doing) something
All the staff are enthusiastic about the project.
(enthusiasm n. 熱心，熱愛)
*set up training courses
contribute verb
1 [intransitive and transitive] to give money, help, ideas etc to something that a lot of other people are also involved in 捐助，捐獻
contribute to/towards
contribute something to/towards something
The volunteers contribute their own time to the project. 志愿人員奉獻自己的時間致力于這項工作。
2 [intransitive]to help to make something happen 導(dǎo)致
Stress is a contributing factor in many illnesses. 壓力是許多疾病致病因素。
contribute to
Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. 酒精飲品每年在美國會導(dǎo)致10萬人死亡。
contribute substantially/significantly/greatly etc to something
3 [intransitive and transitive] to write articles, stories, poems etc for a newspaper or magazine 撰寫
*employ = bring in
④ Matching.
wait for decisions
take on responsibility
bring in a consultant
work on managerial skills
come up with ideas
put on discos
II. Arranging a course
①Reading a fax.
cosmetics n.化妝品 [plural]
creams, powders etc that you use on your face and body in order to look more attractive
cosmetic adjective
1 dealing with the outside appearance rather than the important part of something
We're making a few cosmetic changes to the house before we sell it.
2 intended to make your hair, skin, body etc look more attractive 美容的
the cosmetic industry 美容行業(yè)
cosmetic products 美容產(chǎn)品
Inc. 股份有限公司 (Incorporated)
*Co. = company
*Ltd. = limited
*Corp. = corporation n. 公司, 企業(yè), <美>有限公司,
*plc. = public limited company 上市公司
product launch 產(chǎn)品投放市場
profile noun [countable]
▶HEAD◀
a side view of someone's head 側(cè)面像
Dani has a lovely profile. 丹尼從側(cè)面看真漂亮。
▶DESCRIPTION◀
a short description that gives important details about a person, a group of people, or a place簡介；個性及生平的簡要描述
a job profile 工作簡介
3 high profile：something that is high profile is noticed by many people or gets a lot of attention 高知名度
The star has a high profile in Britain. 這位明星在英國擁有很高的知名度。
4 keep a low profile
to behave quietly and avoid doing things that will make people notice you 保持低調(diào)
5 raise somebody's profile 提升知名度
if a person or an organization raises its profile, it gets more attention from the public
an advertising campaign designed to raise the bank's profile 一個旨在提高銀行知名度的廣告
commence verb [intransitive and transitive] formal
to begin or to start something 開始，著手
Work will commence on the new building immediately. 新樓的開工將馬上進行。
commence with
The course commences with a one week introduction to Art Theory. 這門課一開始時會有為期一周的藝術(shù)理論入門課。
commence doing something
The planes commenced bombing at midnight. 飛機在子夜24點時開始攻擊。
a survival course拓展課程
an assault course 體能訓(xùn)練課程
assault course noun [countable] British English
an area of land with special equipment to climb, jump over, run through etc that is used for developing physical strength, especially by soldiers
alternatively
seminar noun [countable] 研討課
1 a class at a university or college for a small group of students and a teacher to study or discuss a particular subject
a Shakespeare seminar
2 a class on a particular subject, usually given as a form of training
Publishers and writers from 13 countries attended the seminar.
workshop noun [countable]
1 a room or building where tools and machines are used for making or repairing things 車間
2 a meeting at which people try to improve their skills by discussing their experiences and doing practical exercises 研討課
writers'/drama/music etc workshop
They held a number of workshops and seminars.
be of use (be of great use, be of great significance, be of great importance)
make better use of
attach vt. (=enclose) [transitive] to connect a document or file to an email so that you can send them together 粘貼
asap = as soon as possible
②Speaking------Making arrangements.
③Advertisement reading.
1.Executive Adventures Ltd
outdoor events
increase(raise) awareness of
complementary adjective互補的；互相補足的
1 complementary things go well together, although they are usually different
The computer and the human mind have different but complementary abilities.
overcome storms and crises (sing. crisis)
2.Team Management
expert 專家
expertise noun [uncountable] 專長
special skills or knowledge in a particular subject, that you learn by experience or training
technical/financial/medical etc expertise
What he's bringing to the company is financial expertise. 他帶給公司的是金融方面的專長。
demonstrate
dynamic noun
dynamics
a) [plural] the way in which things or people behave, react, and affect each other影響力
the dynamics of the family 家庭的影響力
He did research on group dynamics and leadership styles. 他從事團隊影響力以及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風(fēng)格的研究。
b) [uncountable] the science relating to the movement of objects and the forces involved in movement 動力學(xué)
specialize verb [intransitive] to limit all or most of your study, business etc to a particular subject or activity 專長于
specialize in
Simmons specialized in contract law. …擅長合同法。
3.Melville
unique
in-company seminars
in-flight catering
in-house training
in-service training
board game n. 用棋盤玩的游戲
an indoor game played on a specially designed board made of thick card or wood (Chinese checkers中國跳棋)
simulate verb [transitive] 偽裝，假裝；模仿，模擬 to make or produce something that is not real but has the appearance or feeling of being real
a machine that simulates conditions in space 一臺模仿太空條件的機器
Interviews can be simulated in the classroom. 面試可以在教室中進行模擬訓(xùn)練。
focus on
mania noun [uncountable and countable]
1 a strong desire for something or interest in something, especially one that affects a lot of people at the same time 強烈的愿望，狂熱
ￚ同義詞 craze
mania for
religious/football/disco etc mania
Keep-fit mania has hit some of the girls in the office. 健身熱潮已經(jīng)席卷了辦公室中很多女孩。
2 medical a serious mental illness 狂躁癥
III. Vocabulary Consolidation on Unit 1a (page 163)