12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽力短對(duì)話必考題型解密(5)

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五、談?wù)撛掝}題
    問(wèn)題是關(guān)于對(duì)話中所談?wù)摰脑掝}或?qū)ο蟆?BR>    提問(wèn)方式通常為:
    What are they talking about?
    What are the speakers talking about?
    此類題型的解題技巧如下:
    1.根據(jù)選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)判斷問(wèn)題類型。
    一般來(lái)說(shuō),這類題考試*大目的選項(xiàng)概括性都較強(qiáng),且通常為短語(yǔ);另外各選項(xiàng)所陳述的內(nèi)容往往差別較大。
    2.捕捉與話題相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞。
    只要能捕捉到對(duì)話中與該話題相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞,往往就可以判斷出對(duì)話談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容。
    3.熟悉常考話題相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)。
    考生在平時(shí)訓(xùn)練中,應(yīng)留意與某類話題相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)并加以記憶。在本章第一講中,我們將??荚掝}相關(guān)詞匯進(jìn)行了歸納和總結(jié),以供大家鞏固記憶。
    4.注意不要只從對(duì)話一方的話語(yǔ)中尋找答案。
    由于是考查談話主題,因此雙方的話語(yǔ)中應(yīng)都含有與主題相關(guān)的線索詞。
    【真題示例5】(05-6-9)
    [A] An art museum.
    [B] A beautiful park.
    [C] A college campus.
    [D] An architectural exhibition.
    W: Waa, I do like this campus. All the big trees, the green lawns, and the old buildings with tall columns. It is really beautiful.
    M: It sure is. The architecture of these buildings is in the Greek style. It was popular in the 18th century here.
    Q: What are the speakers talking about?
    【解析】談?wù)撛掝}題。本題是問(wèn)說(shuō)話雙方正在談?wù)撌裁?。抓住女士話中的campus即可確定他們談?wù)摰氖且凰髮W(xué)的校園。