Green Living 綠色生活

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How environmentally friendly are you? 你是不是環(huán)境友好?
    Can we help the environment by being green?
    We all know that humans are damaging the environment, but what can we do about it? Some people are trying to do their bit to try to be more environmentally friendly.
    Local councils in Britain encourage certain aspects of green living, such as recycling paper, tin, plastic and glass. They want to reduce the amount of rubbish going into landfill sites, because they are running out of places to dump rubbish. In some areas rubbish for recycling is collected from your doorstep, but in other areas, you have to take it to a special recycling place, such as a bottle bank.
    Another way of reducing the amount of rubbish you create is to use reusable products instead of disposable ones. For example, some people use strong shopping bags or boxes for their groceries instead of plastic carrier bags, or use washable nappies instead of disposables.
    More people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprint ? the amount of carbon they use up. They try to reduce their carbon emissions by cycling, using public transport or an electric car, rather than driving gas-guzzling vehicles. Some people choose not to fly to go on holiday because aeroplanes are the biggest producers of carbon emissions.
    You can make ‘green’ choices when buying food too. It’s best to buy food which was locally grown or produced so that it hasn’t been imported by air, or transported long distances by road.
    Houses can be environmentally friendly too. It takes less energy to heat a house if it has good insulation and double glazing. You can also create your own energy if you have solar panels or a wind turbine fitted though these can be expensive. You can also save water by using a rain water butt for washing the car or watering the garden. It’s even possible to use a system where ‘grey water’ ? water which has been through a tap once already, is used to flush toilets. Some new housing projects are being built specifically to be as environmentally friendly as possible.
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    GLOSSARY 詞匯表 (收聽發(fā)音, 請單擊英語單詞)
    to do their bit
    做他們能做的
    councils
    地方政府
    landfill
    填埋場
    bottle bank
    玻璃瓶回收站
    disposable
    一次性用的
    carbon footprint
    生態(tài)足跡
    gas-guzzling
    費油的
    insulation
    絕緣, 保溫
    solar panels
    太陽能電板
    water butt
    積水罐
    environmentally friendly
    環(huán)境友好
    recycling
    回收
    to dump
    扔掉,拋棄
    reusable
    可再次使用的
    carrier bags
    口袋,拎袋
    emissions
    排放量
    imported
    進口的
    double glazing
    雙層玻璃
    wind turbine
    風力發(fā)電渦輪
    to flush
    沖水