admit v. ①承認(rèn) ②準(zhǔn)許(入場(chǎng)、入學(xué)、入會(huì)等) ③容納,容許
[考點(diǎn)]
1、重要句型
admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事
- He admitted making a big mistake. 他承認(rèn)犯了個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
admit that ... 承認(rèn)……
- Do you admit that you are wrong? 你承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了嗎?
admit sb./sth. to be ... 承認(rèn)某人/某物是……
- The boss admitted my plan to be practical. 老板承認(rèn)我的計(jì)劃是可行的。
be admitted to/into ... 被……錄?。槐粶?zhǔn)許進(jìn)入……
- At last she was admitted to/into the famous university.
她終于被這所的大學(xué)錄取了。
2、辨析admit,acknowledge和confess
admit通常指因外界壓力、良心或判斷而承認(rèn)某事的存在或真實(shí)性,含有“不情愿承認(rèn)”之意;acknowledge指“公開承認(rèn)”,常用于過去隱瞞或否認(rèn)之事;confess著重承認(rèn)自己的過錯(cuò)或罪惡,因此有“懺悔、坦白”的含義。
- I admit that she is right. 我承認(rèn)她是對(duì)的。
- With so much evidence against him, he had to acknowledge his error.
在這么多證據(jù)面前,他不得不承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。
- He has confessed his crime. 他已經(jīng)承認(rèn)了自己的罪行。
[備考必背] 派生詞
admission n. 允許進(jìn)入,承認(rèn)某事之陳述,供認(rèn)
[貼心叮嚀]
admit是非常重要的單詞,一定要記住上面的考點(diǎn)。
adult n. 成年人 adj. 成年人的,成熟的
[特征]
adult(成年人)尤指法定年齡以上者,通常指18歲或21歲以上。
- Some adults are more foolish than the children. 一些大人比孩子還愚蠢。
- He has a very adult manner although he's only 12.
雖然他只有十二歲,舉止卻很像大人。
advance v. 推進(jìn),促進(jìn);前進(jìn);提前 n. 前進(jìn);進(jìn)步;上升
[特征]
- The troops are advancing against the enemy. 部隊(duì)向敵人逼近。
- The rain advanced the growth of the wheat. 雨水促進(jìn)了小麥的生長(zhǎng)。
- The departure time has been advanced by an hour. 出發(fā)時(shí)間提前了一個(gè)小時(shí)。
- Science has made great advances during the last fifty years.
科學(xué)在過去的五十年內(nèi)有很大的進(jìn)步。
[備考必背] 重要詞組
in advance 預(yù)先,提前
- You must pay for the book in advance. 你必須預(yù)先把書的錢付了。
[貼心叮嚀]
advance的意思比較多,考點(diǎn)也比較多,一定要把它徹底弄明白。經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明,越是似懂非懂的地方,丟分的可能性。
adventure n. 冒險(xiǎn),冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)
[特征]
- That's a strange adventure indeed. 那確實(shí)是一次奇怪的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。