歷年四級考試考點詞匯及真題解析(第五期)

字號:

【考題1】The issue is how to ___ of radioactive waste.
     A.deal B.dispose C.disposal D.do
     【考題2】 An unexpected guest ____ on us last night.
     A.decreased B.declined C.descended D.dropped
     【考題3】
     17:His speech had an ____ effect on the crowd;they all cheered him.
     A.electric B.electrical C.electronic D.elastic
     【考題4】Being____ of money,she managed to save enough for a holiday.
     A.economic B.economical C.economics D.economies
     【考題1[答案與譯文]B.問題是怎樣處理放射性廢料。
     [辨析及搭配]A.deal(with)處理;應(yīng)付;做生意。例句:I have dealt with this company for more than a decade.我已經(jīng)與這家公司做了十多年的生意。B. dispose(of)處理;處置;除掉;去掉。例句:Man proposes,God disposes.謀事在人,成事在天。Dispose of these old newspapers!把這些舊報紙?zhí)幚淼?。C.disposal n.處理;處置。D.do處理;整頓;解決(問題)。
     【考題2[答案與譯文]C.昨天晚上,一位不速之客突然來到我們家。
     [辨析及搭配]A.decrease減少;降低。例句:The number of illiberal people is decreasing gradually.缺乏文化素養(yǎng)的人數(shù)在漸漸減少。B.decline下傾;下降;下垂。C.descend下來;下降;突然來訪(與upon,on連用)。例句:Amy descended upon us at Christmas.艾米在圣誕節(jié)時突然來訪。D.drop落下;下降;滴,drop by / in /over /round順便來訪。
     【考題3】 答案為A。句意:他的演說震撼人心,整個人群都向他歡呼。 electronic電子的;elastic有彈性的。辨析electric electrical
     electric與electrical均作形容詞用,但前者用來指“用電來驅(qū)動的”,“由電產(chǎn)生的”,后者為“與電有關(guān)的”。另外electric還可以表示“令人震驚的”。例如:
     an electric torch(generator)電筒(發(fā)電機)
     an electrical engineer電機工程師
     【考題4】答案為B。句意:由于節(jié)省,她設(shè)法儲夠了度假的錢。economics經(jīng)濟學,經(jīng)濟情況;economies節(jié)約,節(jié)省,節(jié)儉