第l部分：詞匯選項 （第1～15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1 These are their motives for doing it
A reasons
B excuses
C answers
D plans
2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
A twists
B stretches
C broadens
D bends
3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs．
A abuse
B flavor
C temptation
D consumption
4 These programmes are of immense value to old people．
A natural
B fatal
C tiny
D enormous
5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
A maintain
B improve
C assess
D protect
6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article
A cooperating
B competing
C combining
D arguing
7 He is determined to consolidate his power
A strengthen
B control
C abandon
D exercise
8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems
A solving
C settling
B exploring
D handling
9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits
A removed
B cured
C worsened
D relieved
10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory
A functions
C motions
B faults
D parts
11 The food is insufficient for three people．
A instant
B infinite
C inexpensive
D inadequate
12 Thousands of people perished in the storm．
A died
B suffered
C floated
D scattered
13 But in the end he approved of our proposal
A undoubtedly
B certainly
C ultimately
D necessarily
14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business.
A strange
B complex
C personal
D funny
15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．
A evaluation
B efficiency
C production
D publicity
答案:
1 A motive：動機；reason：理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word．沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse：借口。answer：回答；plan：計劃。
2 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。twist：彎曲；stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles．森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend：彎曲。
3 C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。abuse：濫用；flavor：滋味：consumption：消費。
4 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment．此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的；tiny：微小的；fatal：致命的。
5 B remedy：補救；improve：改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health．草藥可用于增進我們的健康。maintain：保持；protect：保護；assess：評估。
6 A collaborate：合作；勾結(jié)；cooperate：合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation．她同意在調(diào)查中跟警察合作。compete：競爭。combine：合并；argue：爭論。
7 A consolidate：鞏固；strengthen：鞏固，加強。To strengthen his position in Parliament．he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party．為了加強在國會中的地位，他跟農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)導人進行了會談。control：控制。abandon：放棄；exercise：行使。
8 B probe：探索；explore：探索。這兩個詞意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute．雙方都在尋求解決爭端的辦法。solve：解決；settle：解決；handle：處理。
9 D alleviate：減輕。relieve：減輕；變小。remove：去掉；切除。cure：治療。worsen：嚴重。
10 B defect：缺陷；faults：缺陷；function：功能：motion：意向。part：部分。
11 D insufficient：不充分的；inadequate：不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate．食物和藥品供應不足。instant：迫切的；infinite：無限的。inexpensive：不貴的。
12 A perish：死亡；die：死亡。The old man will die soon．這個老人很快會死去o suffer：蒙受；float：漂浮；scatter：散亂。
13 C in the end：最后；ultimately：最后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last month．食品終于在上月末運到了。undoubtedly：無疑地；certainly：當然；necessarily：必定地。
B complicated：復雜的；complex；復雜的。The issue is very complex．這個問題太復雜了。strange：奇怪的；personal．個人的。funny）r：有趣的。
15 A appraisal：評價；evaluation：評價。Evaluation is standard practice for all training評價是各種教育通常的做法。production：生產(chǎn)；efficiency：效率。publicity：出名。
下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1 These are their motives for doing it
A reasons
B excuses
C answers
D plans
2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
A twists
B stretches
C broadens
D bends
3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs．
A abuse
B flavor
C temptation
D consumption
4 These programmes are of immense value to old people．
A natural
B fatal
C tiny
D enormous
5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
A maintain
B improve
C assess
D protect
6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article
A cooperating
B competing
C combining
D arguing
7 He is determined to consolidate his power
A strengthen
B control
C abandon
D exercise
8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems
A solving
C settling
B exploring
D handling
9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits
A removed
B cured
C worsened
D relieved
10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory
A functions
C motions
B faults
D parts
11 The food is insufficient for three people．
A instant
B infinite
C inexpensive
D inadequate
12 Thousands of people perished in the storm．
A died
B suffered
C floated
D scattered
13 But in the end he approved of our proposal
A undoubtedly
B certainly
C ultimately
D necessarily
14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business.
A strange
B complex
C personal
D funny
15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．
A evaluation
B efficiency
C production
D publicity
答案:
1 A motive：動機；reason：理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word．沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse：借口。answer：回答；plan：計劃。
2 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。twist：彎曲；stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles．森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend：彎曲。
3 C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。abuse：濫用；flavor：滋味：consumption：消費。
4 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment．此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的；tiny：微小的；fatal：致命的。
5 B remedy：補救；improve：改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health．草藥可用于增進我們的健康。maintain：保持；protect：保護；assess：評估。
6 A collaborate：合作；勾結(jié)；cooperate：合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation．她同意在調(diào)查中跟警察合作。compete：競爭。combine：合并；argue：爭論。
7 A consolidate：鞏固；strengthen：鞏固，加強。To strengthen his position in Parliament．he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party．為了加強在國會中的地位，他跟農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)導人進行了會談。control：控制。abandon：放棄；exercise：行使。
8 B probe：探索；explore：探索。這兩個詞意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute．雙方都在尋求解決爭端的辦法。solve：解決；settle：解決；handle：處理。
9 D alleviate：減輕。relieve：減輕；變小。remove：去掉；切除。cure：治療。worsen：嚴重。
10 B defect：缺陷；faults：缺陷；function：功能：motion：意向。part：部分。
11 D insufficient：不充分的；inadequate：不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate．食物和藥品供應不足。instant：迫切的；infinite：無限的。inexpensive：不貴的。
12 A perish：死亡；die：死亡。The old man will die soon．這個老人很快會死去o suffer：蒙受；float：漂浮；scatter：散亂。
13 C in the end：最后；ultimately：最后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last month．食品終于在上月末運到了。undoubtedly：無疑地；certainly：當然；necessarily：必定地。
B complicated：復雜的；complex；復雜的。The issue is very complex．這個問題太復雜了。strange：奇怪的；personal．個人的。funny）r：有趣的。
15 A appraisal：評價；evaluation：評價。Evaluation is standard practice for all training評價是各種教育通常的做法。production：生產(chǎn)；efficiency：效率。publicity：出名。