Officials of the National Population and Family

字號(hào):

4. Do you like sports? I ask you.
    →I ask you if/whether you like sports.
    5. Does she play basketball? Do you know?
    →Do you know if/whether she plays basketball?
    6. Has the whole street been cleaned? I don’t know.
    →I don’t know if/whether the whole street has been cleaned.
    7. Were there a lot of people in the street? Can you tell me?
    →Can you tell me if/whether there were a lot of people in the street?
    8. Are they preparing for the sports meet? Do you know?
    →Do you know if/whether they are preparing for the sports meet?
    9. Had John told Mr. Smith about his past? Could you tell me?
    →Could you tell me if/whether John had told Mr. Smith about his past.
    10. Has anybody ever been into some of the pyramids? Please tell me.
    →Please tell me if/whether anybody has ever been into some of the pyramids.
    強(qiáng)調(diào)
    Hello, everyone. 英語的強(qiáng)調(diào)主要有兩種:一是強(qiáng)調(diào)非謂語(包括主語、賓語、狀語等);二是強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。
    一、強(qiáng)調(diào)非謂語
    其基本句型是:“It + is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分 + that/who + 其她成分”。It 沒有實(shí)意,只起語法作用,引導(dǎo)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),可用who(m)/that, 其他情況用that。
    例如:
    It was I who/that met Jack yesterday. 是我昨天碰到了Jack.
    (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
    It was Jack that/whom I met yesterday. 我昨天碰到的是Jack。
    (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)
    It was yesterday that I met Jack. 是昨天我碰到了Jack.
    (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)
    這幾句話復(fù)原為非強(qiáng)調(diào)句就是:I met Jack yesterday.
    It is people, not things, that are decisive. 決定的因素是人,不是物。
    (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
    It is because the book is very important for my present job that I bought it. 是因?yàn)檫@本書對(duì)我目前的工作很有用,我才買了它。
    (強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語)
    It was in the supermarket that I gave the book to him. 是在那家超市里我給了他那本書。(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)
    1.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語:
    It was John who broke the window. 是John打破了窗子。
    原句:John broke the window.
    It is this overpass that will be pulled down. 將被拆掉的是這個(gè)天橋。
    原句:This overpass will be pulled down.