人教課標(biāo)版必修高考英語I重點(diǎn)句型總復(fù)習(xí)4

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13、leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)
    教材例句
    句型解讀
    “l(fā)eave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中l(wèi)eave 作為及物動(dòng)詞,可以表示“使保留,讓…處于(某種狀態(tài)、某地等)”。其后接形容詞、分詞、不定式、介詞短語、名詞或句子等補(bǔ)足語。
    如:① I’m sorry I’ve left some questions unanswered.
    ② He left the windows open.
    ③ Don’t leave her to cook for 20 minutes.
    14、部分否定
    教材例句
    All hope was lost.
    句型解讀
    該句為部分否定。All, both, everyone, everybody, everything 以及every+名詞都表示全部肯定;但當(dāng)not 在它們之前或之后都表示部分否定。no one, none nobody, nothing, not…any, 以及 no+名詞都表示全部否定。如:
    ① Both of them haven’t read this story.
    并非他們二人都看過這個(gè)故事。
    ② All of the boys are clever, but none of them can work out this problem.
    這些男孩都很聰明,但沒有一個(gè)人能解出這道題。
    ③ All bamboo doesn’t grow tall.=Not all bamboo grows tall.
    并非所有的竹子都長的高。
    15、only 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句
    教材例句
    We first broke the law in a way, which was peaceful; when this not allowed…only then did we decided to answer violence with violence.
    句型解讀
    Only 位于句首,修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句時(shí),句子采用部分倒裝的語序;修飾狀語從句時(shí),只有主句采用部分倒裝的語序。
    如:① Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
    只有這樣,你才能想出解決這個(gè)問題的辦法。
    ② Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
    叫了三次他才來參加會(huì)議。
    ③ Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.
    病的很重時(shí),他才臥床休息