商貿(mào)術(shù)語小結(jié)

字號(hào):

1.account銀行賬戶
    account: In this sense, a record of financial transactions *; money on deposit in a bank.
    For example: I guess your work has to do with checking accounts.
    We ve had an account with them for years.
    You don t make much on that kind of account.
    2. board of directors董事會(huì)
    board of directors: a group of people who control the activities of a bank or company.
    For example: Are the members of the board of directors stockholders?
    When will the board of directors stockholders?
    He s member of the board of directors.
    3. capital資本,資金
    Capital: In this sense, the money used to start a bank or company.
    For example: They put up the necessary capital.
    What is the amount of the capital?
    They had some trouble raising the capital.
    4. cashier現(xiàn)金主管
    Cashier: an officer of a bank in charge of the money, which goes in and out of a bank or company.
    For Example: They hire the president and vice-president, along with the cashier.
    You d better see the cashier about that.
    The cashier is on vacation just now.
    5. charter銀行執(zhí)照
    Charter: in this sense, permission granted by the government to do business.
    For example: They were granted a charter by the government.
    When was the charter granted?
    I don t think they ll be able to get a charter.
    6. checking支票帳戶,活期存款
    Checking account: an account in bank from which money can be drawn by check.
    For example: I guess your work has to do with checking accounts.
    How much money is left in my checking account?
    I d like to close my checking account.
    7. Clerical 銀行行員的
    Clerical: having to do with the keeping of records and with correspondence.
    For example: The board hires them, along with the clerical workers.
    We re behind on our clerical work.
    Do you have any clerical jobs open now?
    8. dividend紅利
    R>Dividend: a sum of money paid to a stockholder or shares of stock issued to him out or profits in relation to his investment.
    For example: The stockholders receive regular dividends.
    The last dividend was quite large.
    How much did you receive in dividends?
    9. invest投資
    Invest: put money into a business in order to make a profit .
    For Example: I d like to invest in some mutual bonds.
    How much money does she have to invest?
    10. investment投資,投資金額
    Investment: money put into a business in order to make profit; the act of doing this.
    For Example: Planning the bank s investments is very important.
    I want to talk to you about my investments.
    Would you make an investment of that kind?
    11. loan貸款
    Loan: In this sense, money which one person allows another to use for a specified time and which will be returned with an additional payment for its use; the act of giving out such money.
    For example: I guess your work has to do with making loans.
    He s afraid he s made a bad loan.
    What is the amount of the loan?
    12. president 行長(zhǎng),董事長(zhǎng)
    President: the officer who has the major responsibility for the management of a business.
    For example: The board hires the president and vice-presidents.
    This decision will have to be made by the president.
    Doesn t that company have a new president?
    13. profit利潤(rùn)
    Profit: earnings remaining after all the expenses of a business activity have been paid.
    For example: Do you divide all the profits among the stockholders?
    We expect to make a nice profit this year.
    The profits have been slowly rising.
    14. reserves儲(chǔ)備,儲(chǔ)備金
    Reserves: in this sense, earnings kept back for later use.
    For example: Some of our earnings are held in reserve accounts.
    Their reserves are getting pretty low.
    They were lucky to have such large reserves.
    15. savings account儲(chǔ)蓄帳戶,定期存款
    Savings account: an account in a bank on which the depositor receives interest.
    For example: I guess you has to do work savings accounts.
    They have a savings account with us.
    He decided to put the money in a savings account.
    16. statement財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表
    Statement: In this sense, an announcement of a bank s financial condition
    For example: Here s copy of our last published statement.
    You have every reason to be proud of this statement.
    Our new statement will be published next week.
    17. stockholder股東,股票持有者
    Stockholder: a party who holds part ownership in a company.
    For example: The stockholders own it.
    The statement will be sent to all the stockholders.
    He s one of our largest stockholders.
    18. surplus盈余
    Surplus: money owned by a company in addition to its capital.
    For example: The reserves are shown here as surplus and undivided profits.
    The surplus is now as large as the capital. They ve built up a nice surplus.
    19. teller銀行出納員
    Teller: an employee in a bank who pays out and receives money
    For example: The board hires them, along with the tellers.
    Take this to one of the tellers windows.
    The teller took the problem to the cashier.
    20. undivided profit未分配利潤(rùn)
    Undivided profits: profits not yet paid out as dividends or added to the surplus.
    For example: The reserves are shown here as surplus and undivided profits.
    I didn t know the undivided profits were this high.
    How much undivided profit do you have?
    21. vice-president副行長(zhǎng)
    Vice-president: an officer in a company who assists the president.
    For example: The board hires the president and the vice-presidents.
    A vice-president supervises this department.
    One of the vice-presidents can handle this matter.