2008年職稱英語考試基礎(chǔ)詞匯重點(diǎn)解析(11a)

字號(hào):

職稱英語核心詞匯推薦:
    bright adj. 明亮的,聰明的; (bring – clever – intelligent – smart –wise 聰明的)
    brilliant adj. 燦爛的,有才氣的;卓越的;
    bring v. 拿來,帶來,產(chǎn)生;引起( bring about/引起,造成; bring forward/把……提前;提出; bring out/使出現(xiàn), 使顯露; bring up/提出;養(yǎng)育);
    Britain n. 英國;不列顛(英格蘭,威爾士和蘇格蘭的總稱;
    British adj. 不列顛的;不列顛人的;英國的;英國人的n. 不列顛人,英國人;
    broad adj. 寬的,廣泛的; (broad –wide寬的)
    broadcast n. 廣播;播音 v廣播播送,播放;
    brother n. 兄弟;
    budget n. 預(yù)算;
    build v. 建造,建筑(build up/堆積,逐步建立); (build -- establish建立)
    building n. 建筑物,建筑業(yè);
    burn v. 燒,使感覺燒熱(burn out/(使)燒壞;燒光;燒盡; burn up/燒完;燒盡;燒光);
    burst v. 爆裂,爆發(fā)(burst into tears[laughter]/突然大笑[突然大哭]);
    bus n. 公共汽車(take the bus/乘公共汽車; get on[off] a bus/上[下]公共汽車);
    business n. 商業(yè);買賣;交易;生意;事情
    busy adj. 忙碌的;熱鬧的(be busy with [about, in]/忙于; keep sb. busy/不讓某人空閑);
    but prep. 除……以外 conj. 而是,但是; adv. 幾乎,僅僅(but for/要不是) ;
    buy v. 買;
    by prep. 在附近,在旁邊;經(jīng),由;依據(jù),按照;通過;用 adv. 通過,經(jīng)過;附近( by air/railway/sea/plane/bus/乘飛機(jī)/火車/船/飛機(jī)/公共汽車; pass by/經(jīng)過;by the rule/按規(guī)則; a box five feet by six feet/一個(gè)長6英尺寬5英尺的盒子; by oneself/單獨(dú),獨(dú)自);
    cable n. 電纜;
    cake n. 蛋糕,餅(a piece of cake/[口]輕松的事,愉快的事);
    calculate v. 計(jì)算,考慮(It is calculated that……/據(jù)計(jì)算……, calculate on (upon)/指望著,期待著); (calculate – count – figure 計(jì)算)
    call n.叫聲;命令,號(hào)召; v. 呼叫;召集;稱呼;打電話(call for/需要;要求; call off/取消; call on/拜訪; call for help/呼救; call sb. /叫……;給……打電話);
    calm adj. (天氣、海洋等)靜的 v. (使)平靜,(使)鎮(zhèn)定;平息(keep calm!/安靜! 保持鎮(zhèn)靜! calm down/使平息,使平靜); 來源:考試大
    campus n. <美>校園(campus activities/校內(nèi)活動(dòng); on(the) campus/在校內(nèi));
    can v. 裝進(jìn)罐中;把食品裝罐 n. 罐頭,鐵罐 v. 能,可以( can not but/[后接動(dòng)詞原形]不得不; can not...too [over]...越……越好 (e.g. You can not be too [over] careful. 你越仔細(xì)越好。);
    campaign n. 競選運(yùn)動(dòng);運(yùn)動(dòng) (a campaign against [for] ... 反對[贊成]…的運(yùn)動(dòng))
    campus n. 〔美國〕校園 (on (the) campus 在校內(nèi))
    Canada n. 加拿大;
    cancel v. 刪去, 取消 (cancel –delete 刪去 )shan
    相關(guān)詞匯題分析:
    (變形于MBA, 1998)
    1. Scholars maintain that social development can easily cause language changes.
    A. bring up B. bring about C. bring out D. bring forward
    1. B. 分析: cause的含義是“造成”, 因此B是答案。
    提示: 借助組成短語結(jié)構(gòu)的詞語的詞義推測短語所具有的含義.
    maintain – hold – think 認(rèn)為
    bring up 撫養(yǎng), 提出
    bring out 使出現(xiàn), 使顯露
    bring forward 將…提前, 提出
    (變形于 CET-4, 2003, 1) 來源:www.examda.com
    2. Without the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation. 調(diào)查 研究
    A. Besides B. Regardless of C. But for D despite
    2. C. 分析: without – but for/如果沒有, 要不是
    besides 除…之外(還有) 來源:www.examda.com
    He speaks German besides English. 他懂英語而外還會(huì)說德語
    regardless of = despite = in spite of ...不管,不顧 , 無論
    I shall go regardless of the weather. 無論天氣好壞我都要去