《王強(qiáng)口語(yǔ)》第一冊(cè)第一課

字號(hào):


    Helping the Homeless
    Girl 1: Hi.
    Whittaker: Hi, thanks for coming.
    Girl 2: Hey, what's this all about, Whit?
    Girl 3: I've been on pins and needles1 ever since church.
    Whittaker: Ooo-hoo, well, I figured2 a little suspense3 might increase your interest. Whet your appetite4, so to speak5.
    Girl 1: We're /having/ lunch?
    Whittaker: No, and there are a lot of other people who won't today either.
    Girl: 2: Huh?
    Whittaker: You know how the pastor's6 been preaching7 about love and compassion8 over the last couple of Sundays?
    Girls: Yeah?
    Whittaker: Well, the elders decided that we need to extend9 that compassion to the homeless in our area. You know - those who don't have food or shelter. Now they've come up with10 an idea to make next week 'Compassion Week'-seven days of programs to help those in need11. I figured the young people of the church should, well, have a chance to help out12 too.
    Girl 3: Help out?
    Whittaker: Well, because of your particular talents, I thought the three of you might come up with an idea to help raise money, clothing or food for the homeless. What do you think?
    Girl 1: Why not? I'll help.
    Girl 2: Yeah, me too.
    Girl 3: Me three.
    Whittaker: Good. I knew I could count on13 you.
    注釋:
    1.on pins and needles:如坐針氈
    用法:I was on pins and needles until I knew my marks.
    在知道成績(jī)之前我如坐針氈。
    2.figure:認(rèn)為
    用法:I figure Victor's job as an English teacher is a lot of fun for most people would rather stand up and yell than to sit still and listen.
    我想Victor做英語(yǔ)教師一定樂(lè)趣無(wú)窮,因?yàn)樵谡n上大家站起來(lái)踴躍發(fā)言而不是光坐在那兒安安靜靜地聽講。
    3.suspense:懸念
    用法:A good thriller is a story that keeps you in suspense until the last chapter.
    一部好的恐怖小說(shuō)能讓讀者自始至終充滿懸念。
    4.whet sb's appetite:調(diào)起某人的胃口,引起某人的興趣
    用法:He whetted her appetite to stay in the company by supplying high salary.他通過(guò)給高薪使她樂(lè)意繼續(xù)留在公司干。
    5.so to speak:可以說(shuō)
    用法:He is satisfied with his family, work and life, so he has, so to speak, nothing to repent of.
    他對(duì)他的家庭、工作和生活都很滿意,所以,可以說(shuō)他沒(méi)有什么可后悔的。
    6.pastor: (基督教中主管一個(gè)教堂的)牧師
    7.preach:傳道,宣傳(思想),鼓吹,反復(fù)灌輸
    用法:Buddha continued to preach until the age of eighty, spreading the philosophy that man has the power to shape his own destiny.
    佛祖直到80歲還在傳道,傳播人有力量自己決定自己的命運(yùn)這一思想。
    8.compassion:同情
    用法:My mother could not helpshavingscompassion for the poor.
    我媽對(duì)窮人總是情不自禁地充滿了同情。
    9.extend:給予
    用法:The rich father extended a diamond ring to his daughter on her birthday.
    女兒生日那天,那個(gè)有錢的爸爸給了她一枚鉆戒。
    10.come up with:提出
    用法:He has come up with a plan that can easily get the supervisor's approval.
    他提出了一個(gè)很容易就可以得到主管同意的計(jì)劃。
    11.in need:在危難中,需要幫助的
    用法:A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    患難見真情。
    12.help out:幫助(某人)解決困難
    用法:He paused and she saw he did not mean to help her out.
    他停下來(lái),她看他就沒(méi)打算幫她的意思。
    13.count on:依靠
    用法: The poor widow counted on the government relief to make a living.
    那個(gè)可憐的寡婦依靠政府的救濟(jì)過(guò)活。
    Long Conversations (長(zhǎng)對(duì)話)
    Conversations: (Find a partner and practice these dialogues.)
    A:
    Laura: Sorry, Victor!
    Victor: Laura! "Sorry" doesn't cut1 it! You were supposed to meet me right here - forty minutes ago! You're late, as usual!
    Laura: Now! Now! What's a few minutes between friends?
    Victor: You don't get it!
    Laura: (Reading a note on the bulletin board) Oh, look! I must check them out!
    Victor: Hold it! We had a date2!
    Laura: Come with me?
    Victor: No way! I hate shopping with you. You try on every dress, and it drives me crazy!
    Laura: Well, it'll only take a sec3. Just a tiny peek4 at the new fashions. Aren't you coming in?
    Victor: No, thank you. I'll wait outside.
    B:
    Laura: I, Victor! I'm finished. Okay. I'm ready to go on our date.
    Victor: It's too late to catch the movie.
    Laura: Give me another chance. Please!
    Victor: Well, okay. I'll pick you up5 at 8 p.m. sharp6. We'll go dancing.
    C:
    Laura:Aha! 8 o'clock! Made it. Ready. This outfit7 should make up8 for all the times I was late. Hmmph! Now Victor's five minutes late. Who does he think he is, keeping me waiting? I went to a lot of trouble to look awesome9! Twenty-five minutes already! Boy! I'm hot!…Wait! I get it. Victor is trying to teach me a lesson…trying to give me a taste of my own medicine10. Nine o'clock and he's still not here. I believe he actually stood me up!11If he is not coming, I'll settle in12 for the evening and changesintossomething comfortable.(A knock at the door).
    Victor:Laura! Ready?
    Laura:Victor! Err…
    Victor:I was caught in a terrible traffic jam and didn't move an inch for two hours. Boy! Even though I'm late, you're still not ready!
    注解:
    1.cut it: to be able to deal with a problem satisfactorily令人滿意地處理問(wèn)題
    用法:(1)If she can't cut it, then we'll get someone else to do the job.
    如果她不能令人滿意地做好這份工作,我們會(huì)找別人來(lái)做。
    (2)"Sorry" doesn't cut it!意為:光抱歉有什么用!
    2.date: meeting or appointment和…約好了的時(shí)間,(男女間的)約會(huì)
    go on a date with somebody和某人約會(huì)
    用法:We made a date to go to the opera this evening.
    我們今晚約好了去看歌劇。
    3.sec.: second, "秒"的縮寫形式
    4.peek: have a glance look quickly and secretly一瞥,匆忙看過(guò),偷看
    用法:(1)peek at somebody's diary偷看別人的日記;
    (2)peek at others' privacy偷看別人的隱私
    5.pick…up: (順便)接
    用法:I will pick you up after work right at the company gate.
    下班后我在公司大門口接你。
    6.sharp:整,正好
    用法:How about meeting at 4:00 p.m. sharp?
    下午4點(diǎn)整見面怎麼樣?
    7.outfit: a set of clothes衣服
    用法:(1)She looks great with the wedding outfit.
    她穿上婚紗,看上去棒極了。
    (2)She bought a new outfit for the awarding ceremony.
    她為參加頒獎(jiǎng)典禮買了一套新衣服。
    8.make up: compensate for彌補(bǔ)
    用法:Sometimes the crimes which have been committed can not be made up.
    有時(shí)候,犯過(guò)的罪無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)。
    9.awesome: causing admiration or fear令人敬畏的,可怕的;這里是口語(yǔ)用法,表示wonderful or better than average極好的、比一般的要好
    用法:My girlfriend thought my new car was really awesome.
    我的女友覺(jué)得我的新車棒極了。
    10.a taste of one's own medicine:以其人之道還治其人之身
    用法:Maria gave Peter a taste of his own medicine by not returning the money back。
    作為報(bào)復(fù),Maria沒(méi)有還給Peter借給她的錢。
    11 stand somebody up: to fail to keep an appointment with爽約,相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中的"晾了某人","曬了某人","放鴿子"等。
    用法:If you continue standing your boyfriend up, he will get annoyed.
    如果你還放你男朋友的鴿子,他會(huì)翻臉的。
    12 settle in:to stop activity to rest or sleep停止某一活動(dòng)去休息或睡覺(jué)
    用法:I will settle in for the evening if there is no work.
    如果沒(méi)有更多的工作要做那今晚我就準(zhǔn)備休息了。
    Exercise: Turn the three mini-dialogues/into/ONE descriptive narrative. Use only indirect speech.