職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ怋級(jí)考試試題(3)1

字號(hào):

We (58) our very existence to dark matter,“ said physicist Paul Steinhardt
    and a co-author of a review on dark matter which (59)not long ago in the journal
    Science.
    “Dark matter dominated the structure (60)in the early universe,”Steinhardt
    said.''For the first few billion years dark matter contained most of the mass of the universe You
    can think of ordinary matter (61) a froth(泡沫)of an ocean of dark matter.The dark
    matter dumps(結(jié)成塊)and the ordinary matter falls into it.That (62) to the formation of the stars and galaxies(星系)。“
    Without dark matter ,“ there would be virtually no structures in the universe
    The nature of dark matter is (63)It cannot be seen or detected directly
    Astronomers know it is there because of its (64)on celestial(天體的)objects that can be seen and measured.
    But the most dominating force of all in the universe is called dark energy, a recently (65)power that astronomers say is causing the galaxies in the universe to separate at a faster and faster speed.
    51 A worry B move C puzzle D reject
    52 A understanding B value C pattern D structure
    53 A changed B described C designed D shaped
    54 A in B for C of D to
    55 A make B keep C set D get
    56 A written B called C identified D seen
    57 A signed B stressed C acted D played
    58 A believe B owe C feel D regard
    59 A appeared B carried C published D contributed
    60 A element B shape C formation D power
    61 A with B as C form D beside
    62A turned B worked C led D attempted
    63 A unknow B interesting C different D visible
    64 A form B outcome C effect D source
    65 A seized B proven C caught D grasped
    2005年 職稱英語 登記考試
    理工類(B級(jí))答案
    滿分100分。其中:
    1—15每題1分;
    16—30每題1分:
    31—45每題3分;
    46—50每題2分;
    51—65每題1分。
    1 C 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 B
    6 A 7 D 8 B 9 A 10 C
    11A 12 C 1 3 C 14 D 15 B
    16 A 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 C
    21 B 22 B 23 D 24 A 25 E
    26 B 27 C 28 F 29 D 30 B
    31 D 32 C 33 D 34 B 35 C
    36 B 37 B 38 D 39 A 40 B
    41 D 42 A 43 C 44 B 45 D
    46 E 47 D 48 A 49 F 50 C
    51 C 52 A 53 D 54B 55 A
    56 B 57 D 58 B 59 A 60C
    61 B 62 C 63 A 64 C 65 B
    2005年職稱英語等級(jí)考試
    理工類(B級(jí))題解
    第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)
    1 C obvious:顯而易見的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was an
    accident deliberate還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。Likely,possible都
    有“可能”的意思。strange:奇怪。
    2 B risk:危險(xiǎn)。danger也是這個(gè)意思。point:某一想法。chance:機(jī)會(huì):hope:
    希望。
    3 D call:打電話。phone也是這個(gè)意思。invite:邀請;answer:回答,回電。
    4 D mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the
    house is windproof.張三修理了一下房頂,使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。build:建設(shè);destroy:
    破壞;design:設(shè)計(jì)。
    5 B follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to
    understand.此書難懂。believe:相信;explain解釋;accept:接受。
    6 A bear和put up with都有“忍受”的意思。accept是“接受”,support是“支持”,
    oppose是“反對。
    7 D irritating和annoying都有“使煩惱的”意思。confusing:使人糊涂的:
    interesting:有趣的。stimulating:刺激性的,起激勵(lì)作用的。
    8 B eternally和constantly都有“持續(xù)地,不斷地”意思。desperately:拼命地;
    eventually:最終;extensively:廣大地。
    9 A vague:模糊的。unclear:不確切的,不明確的。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。firm:
    堅(jiān)定的;short:短暫的;neat:干凈的。
    10 c lawful和legal都有“合法的”意思。booming:興旺的;popular:流行的。
    profitable:有利 可圖的。We had a profitable talk.我們的談話是有益的。
    11 A motive:動(dòng)機(jī)。reason:理由。這兩個(gè)詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to
    doubt his word沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有“回
    答“的意思。
    12 C widen和broaden都有“拓寬”的意思。twist:彎曲。stretch:延伸。The forests
    stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend:彎曲。
    13 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。abuse:濫用。flavor:滋
    味;consumption:消費(fèi)。
    14 D immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment
    此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。
    15 B remedy:補(bǔ)救。improve:改進(jìn)。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used
    to improve our health.草藥可用于增進(jìn)我們的健康。maintain:保持。protect:保
    護(hù)。assess:評(píng)估。
    第2部分:閱讀判斷
    16 A 題句的意思是“由于干旱,印度尼西亞處于危機(jī)之中”。與文章第一句意思相同,
    故為正確答案。
    17 A 題句的意思是“煙霧飛散到臨近國家”。與第一段第三句意思相同,故為意思
    正確。
    18 c 題句意思是“空氣污染指數(shù)幾天內(nèi)達(dá)到300”。文章根本沒有提到此事。故選C.
    19 A 題句的意思是“人們用水來驅(qū)散煙霧”。第三段第二句就有這層意思,故選A.
    20 c 題句意思是“很多印尼人因?yàn)楹禐?zāi)而抱怨政府”。這層意思文中根本沒有提到,
    故選C.
    21 B 題句的意思是“森林里的動(dòng)物未曾受到煙霧的影響”。文中第四段最后一句提
    到一些動(dòng)物由于煙霧逃出了森林。故題句意思與原文有出入,選B.
    22 B 題句的意思是“smog這個(gè)詞最早出現(xiàn)于1952年。最后一段提到這個(gè)詞首次是
    在1905年出現(xiàn)的。題句意思與原文不符,故選B.