第十二講：綜合練習
一、選擇填空練習
閱讀下面的短文，文中有20處空白，每個空白處給出了四個選項。請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從四個選項中選擇一個答案。
To Be a Good Student
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect student to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5)-- not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned. When research is (8) the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not gave the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students (12) graduate students to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17), the time that a professor can spend with a student out side of class is (18). If a student has problems with classroom work the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.
1. A If B Although C Because D Since
2. A suggestion B context C abstract D information
3. A poor B ideal C average D disappointed
4. A such B one C any D some
5. A fun B work C learning D prize
6. A by B in C for D with
7. A criticized B innocent C responsible D dismissed
8. A collected B distributed C assigned D finished
9. A maximum B minimum C possible D practical
10. A student's B professor's C assistant's D librarian's
11.A when B what B why D how
12. A particularly B essentially C obviously D rarely
13. A selections B collections C obviously D rarely
14. A hate B dislike C like D prefer
15. A too B such C much D more
16. A but B except C with D besides
17. A however B Therefore C Furthermore D Nevertheless
18. A plentiful B limited C irregular D flexible
19. A greet B annoy C approach D attach
20. A or B and C to D but
參考答案：
1 A 2 D 3 B 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 A
11 D 12 A 13 C 14 D 15 A 16 D 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 A
二、完成句子練習
閱讀下面的短文，短文后面有五個不完整的句子，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容完成句子。每個句子的空白處只準填寫一個單詞，該單詞的第一個（或前幾個）字母已經(jīng)給出。
American Newspapers
No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted (引用) all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of the these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.
Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the "sensational", which feature crime, sex and gossip, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain and give as much information as possible, for they have to compete with the attraction of television.
Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try and appeal to readers of all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of differing political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.
一、選擇填空練習
閱讀下面的短文，文中有20處空白，每個空白處給出了四個選項。請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從四個選項中選擇一個答案。
To Be a Good Student
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect student to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5)-- not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned. When research is (8) the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not gave the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students (12) graduate students to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17), the time that a professor can spend with a student out side of class is (18). If a student has problems with classroom work the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.
1. A If B Although C Because D Since
2. A suggestion B context C abstract D information
3. A poor B ideal C average D disappointed
4. A such B one C any D some
5. A fun B work C learning D prize
6. A by B in C for D with
7. A criticized B innocent C responsible D dismissed
8. A collected B distributed C assigned D finished
9. A maximum B minimum C possible D practical
10. A student's B professor's C assistant's D librarian's
11.A when B what B why D how
12. A particularly B essentially C obviously D rarely
13. A selections B collections C obviously D rarely
14. A hate B dislike C like D prefer
15. A too B such C much D more
16. A but B except C with D besides
17. A however B Therefore C Furthermore D Nevertheless
18. A plentiful B limited C irregular D flexible
19. A greet B annoy C approach D attach
20. A or B and C to D but
參考答案：
1 A 2 D 3 B 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 A
11 D 12 A 13 C 14 D 15 A 16 D 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 A
二、完成句子練習
閱讀下面的短文，短文后面有五個不完整的句子，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容完成句子。每個句子的空白處只準填寫一個單詞，該單詞的第一個（或前幾個）字母已經(jīng)給出。
American Newspapers
No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted (引用) all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of the these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.
Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the "sensational", which feature crime, sex and gossip, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain and give as much information as possible, for they have to compete with the attraction of television.
Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try and appeal to readers of all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of differing political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.