[日語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)]日語(yǔ)常用成語(yǔ)及慣用語(yǔ)(一)

字號(hào):

1、五十歩百歩 /五十步笑百步
    ● 50 steps or 100 steps
    ○ There is no difference to speak of.
    2、どんぐりの背比べ /半斤八兩
    ● Comparing the height of acorns.
    ○ There is little to choose among them.
    3、郷に入っては郷に従え /入鄉(xiāng)隨俗
    ● Obey the customs of the village you enter.
    ○ When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
    4、出る杭は打たれる /樹大招風(fēng)
    ● A protruding stake will be pounded down.
    ○ A tall tree catches much wind.
    5、二度あることは三度ある /一而再再而三
    ● What happens twice happens thrice.
    ○ What happens twice will happen thrice.
    6、一石二鳥 /一石二鳥
    ● One stone, two birds.
    ○ To kill two birds with one stone.
    7、好きこそものの上手なれ /興趣是的老師
    ● To do well at something you like.
    ○ We tend to be good at those things we like.
    8、案ずるより産むが易し / 恐懼比危險(xiǎn)本身更可怕
    ● Giving birth is easier than the fear of it.
    ○ Fear is greater than the danger.
    9、蛙の子は蛙 /有其父必有其子
    ● A frog’s offspring is a frog.
    ○ Like father, like son.
    10、早起きは三文の得 /早起的鳥兒有食吃
    ● Getting up early will get you a profit.
    ○ The early bird catches the worm.
    11、井の中の蛙大海を知らず /井底之蛙
    ● A frog in a pond knows not of the large ocean.
    ○ Homekeeping youth have ever homely wits.
    12、口は禍のもと /禍從口出
    ● Your mouth always leads to disaster.
    ○ Your tongue always starts the messes you are in.
    注:●=a literal translation
    ○=an expression with the same meaning