2008年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類(A級)真題及答案8

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第6部分:完形填空(第51~65題,每題1分,共1 5分)
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    ManyChildren’S Deaths Preventable:WHO
    Over five million children die each yearfrom disease,infections and accidents Related-------------- (51)theirenvironment although many of these deaths are largely preventable,says the WorldHealth Organization.
    On Monday,the WHO asked governments and citizensaround the world to take action to create healthy-------------- (52)for childrenas it celebrated World Health Day.
    “The biggest threats to children’Shealth lurk(潛藏) in the very-----------(53)that should be safest—home,school andcommunity,said Dr.Gro Harlem B.rundtland director-general of the WHO at the day’Slaunch in New Delhi,India.
    “Every child has the right to----------- (54)upin a healthy home school and community.The future development of ourchildren——and of their world—depends on ---------- (55)enjoying good healthnow.We have their future in our---------- (56) Now we must work more effectivelytogether to----------- (57)the risks from the environment which our childrenface,”B.rundtland said.
    This year’s theme,“Healthy Environments forChildren”focuses on the many dangers ---------- (58)by children in and aroundthe places where they live and play.
    These include inadequate access tosafe ---------- (59)water and sanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備),insect’borne diseases,airpollution,chemical hazards and injuries from traffic.Falls burns anddrownings.
    Communities around the world organized events to promoteawareness of children’s health issues ---------- (60)included drawing contestsfor schoolchildren in Vietnam street plays in India,puppet(木偶)shows in Namibiaand professional lectures for policy makers in Germany andelsewhere.
    Activities also took---------- (61)in cities across Canada onMonday.Including Calgary,Montreal,Halifax and Ottawa.
    Although childrenunder five represent only 1 0 per cent of the world’S population, they bear 40per cent of the global disease---------- (62),says the WHO.And as much asone—third of the total burden of disease may be caused by environmental---------- (63)
    World Health Day has been celebrated on April 7th---------- (64)1 950.Each year the WHO chooses a theme to highlight areas ofparticular concern.Last year’s ---------- (65),Move for Health.focuses onpromoting physical activity as part of healthy living.
    51. A.by B. to C.on D.at
    52. A. environments B. foods C.colors D.drinks
    53. A. laces B.chances C.times D.posts
    54. A.stay B. pick C.grow D.get
    55. A.our B. yourC.his D.their
    56. A.hands B. arms C.hopes D.happiness
    57. A.run B.reduce C.take D.regard
    58. A.accepted B. stated C.reached D.faced
    59. A.drinking B. spraying C.splashing D.working
    60. A.that B. what C.which Dsome
    61. A.way B. order C.route D.place
    62. A.burden B. penalty Csuffering D.difficulty
    63. A.reasons B. courses C.facts D.factors
    64. A.after B. since C.in D.from
    65. A.concern B. area C.theme D.celebration