詞匯](14)
Mr. 先生
good adj.好
morning n.早晨
Miss 小姐
new adj.新的
student n.學(xué)生
French adj.&n.法國(guó)人
German adj.&n.德國(guó)人
nice adj.美好的
meet v.遇見(jiàn)
Japanese adj.&n.日本人
Korean adj.&n.韓國(guó)人
Chinese adj&n.中國(guó)人
too adv.也
★nice adj.美好的
① adj. 美好的，好看的
It’s a nice day today, isn’t it?
② adj. 和藹的，友好的
He is very nice to his neighbours.
③ adj. 使人高興的，令人愉快的
It is so nice to have you here.
[語(yǔ)法]
冠詞：
冠詞數(shù)量上表示“一個(gè)”。冠詞一共有三個(gè)，分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。
1、a, an 是不定冠詞：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面必須要用不定冠詞
a 用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前面， an 用于以元音音素（元音發(fā)音的單詞）開(kāi)頭的名詞前面
a pen an apple an umbrella an egg an hour a university
2、the 是定冠詞，表示特指，有兩種發(fā)音：[TE]、[Ti:]，以元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面讀[Ti:]。當(dāng)想使聽(tīng)話者特別注意the后面的名詞時(shí)，the就讀為[Ti:]，意思是“這一個(gè)而且只是這一個(gè)”或“主要是這一個(gè)”。
定冠詞的用法：
① 特指名詞（即以說(shuō)話人或聽(tīng)話人已知的人或物為前提）時(shí)，用the
There is an apple on the desk. The apple is mine.
Well, there is a girl in front of the classroom. The girl is my sister.
② 在專(zhuān)有特殊名詞時(shí)，用the
the Great Wall，the Summer Palace，the Forbidden City（紫禁城），the sun
③ 在國(guó)家前不用冠詞，特例國(guó)家除外
the United States of America
[課文]
MR. BLAKE: Good morning.
STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake.
MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont.
Sophie is a new student. She is French.
MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is Hans. He is German.
HANS: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Naoko. She's Japanese.
NAOKO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Chang-woo. He's Korean.
CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Luming. He is Chinese.
LUMNG: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Xiaohui. She's Chinese, too.
XIAOHUI: Nice to meet you.
[課文注釋]
1、英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中的姓名通常由三部分組成：名+中間名+姓。一般不用中間姓，在熟人之間以名相稱(chēng)，正式場(chǎng)合用Mr.、Mrs.、Miss（小姐）或Ms.（女士）加姓相稱(chēng)。
2、Nice to meet you.
用于初次與同學(xué)、朋友見(jiàn)面等非正式的場(chǎng)合，一般回答Nice to meet you, too.
正式場(chǎng)合常用How do you do?回答也是How do you do?
Mr. 先生
good adj.好
morning n.早晨
Miss 小姐
new adj.新的
student n.學(xué)生
French adj.&n.法國(guó)人
German adj.&n.德國(guó)人
nice adj.美好的
meet v.遇見(jiàn)
Japanese adj.&n.日本人
Korean adj.&n.韓國(guó)人
Chinese adj&n.中國(guó)人
too adv.也
★nice adj.美好的
① adj. 美好的，好看的
It’s a nice day today, isn’t it?
② adj. 和藹的，友好的
He is very nice to his neighbours.
③ adj. 使人高興的，令人愉快的
It is so nice to have you here.
[語(yǔ)法]
冠詞：
冠詞數(shù)量上表示“一個(gè)”。冠詞一共有三個(gè)，分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。
1、a, an 是不定冠詞：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面必須要用不定冠詞
a 用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前面， an 用于以元音音素（元音發(fā)音的單詞）開(kāi)頭的名詞前面
a pen an apple an umbrella an egg an hour a university
2、the 是定冠詞，表示特指，有兩種發(fā)音：[TE]、[Ti:]，以元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面讀[Ti:]。當(dāng)想使聽(tīng)話者特別注意the后面的名詞時(shí)，the就讀為[Ti:]，意思是“這一個(gè)而且只是這一個(gè)”或“主要是這一個(gè)”。
定冠詞的用法：
① 特指名詞（即以說(shuō)話人或聽(tīng)話人已知的人或物為前提）時(shí)，用the
There is an apple on the desk. The apple is mine.
Well, there is a girl in front of the classroom. The girl is my sister.
② 在專(zhuān)有特殊名詞時(shí)，用the
the Great Wall，the Summer Palace，the Forbidden City（紫禁城），the sun
③ 在國(guó)家前不用冠詞，特例國(guó)家除外
the United States of America
[課文]
MR. BLAKE: Good morning.
STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake.
MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont.
Sophie is a new student. She is French.
MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is Hans. He is German.
HANS: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Naoko. She's Japanese.
NAOKO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Chang-woo. He's Korean.
CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Luming. He is Chinese.
LUMNG: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Xiaohui. She's Chinese, too.
XIAOHUI: Nice to meet you.
[課文注釋]
1、英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中的姓名通常由三部分組成：名+中間名+姓。一般不用中間姓，在熟人之間以名相稱(chēng)，正式場(chǎng)合用Mr.、Mrs.、Miss（小姐）或Ms.（女士）加姓相稱(chēng)。
2、Nice to meet you.
用于初次與同學(xué)、朋友見(jiàn)面等非正式的場(chǎng)合，一般回答Nice to meet you, too.
正式場(chǎng)合常用How do you do?回答也是How do you do?