四六級(jí)閱讀中需熟練掌握的連接詞

字號(hào):

熟練掌握以下連接詞與連接語(yǔ),就能充分把握住作者的意圖和考題的出題思路,所以希望考生能對(duì)之要牢記在心。了解了這些連接詞與連接語(yǔ)的不同功能后,相信你一定會(huì)在閱讀理解上有所收獲。一般把連接詞與連接語(yǔ)分為以下三類(lèi):
    1.表明事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序:then, first, at once, next,
    after that, previously, while, when, the
    following day, etc.
    2.表明文章的組織結(jié)構(gòu):
    1)Listing: firstly, in the first place,
    secondly, thirdly, my next point is,
    last/finally, etc.
    2)Illustrating: for example/ for instance, to
    illustrate, an example/ instance of this is,
    let’s take….., take…. for example, etc.
    3)Re-stating: in other words, that is to say,
    to put it another way, let me put it this way,
    or rather, namely, etc.
    4)Referring: in this respect, in that
    connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.
    5)Resuming: to resume, to return to the
    previous point, getting back to the argument,
    etc.
    6)Summarizing: to sum up, in short, it amounts
    to this, what I have been saying is this, etc.
    7)Emphasizing: it is worth noting, I would
    like to direct your attention to, let us
    consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by,
    etc.
    3.表明作者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)、態(tài)度
    1)Introducing( or emphasizing) further
    evidence: moreover, furthermore, in addition,
    what’s more, as well, etc.
    2)Cause: because (of), since, owing to, on
    account of, due to, as a result of, etc.
    3)Effect: as a result, hence, therefore,
    consequently, thus, so, etc.
    4)Contrasting: in / by contrast, on the
    contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless,
    whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc.
    5)Comparison: in like manner, likewise, in the
    same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc.
    6)Purpose: to this end, for this purpose, with
    this in mind, in order to, so that, etc.
    7)Intensification: indeed, in fact, in any
    event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc