全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類C級(jí)課堂筆記:完型填空第4講2

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答案及解析:Man of Few Words來(lái)源:考試大
    Everyone chases success,but not all of us want to be famous.
    South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is _l_ for keeping himself to himself.
    1.A)unhappy B)well known C)busy D)worried
    1. B。分析:借助空格后的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)介詞for 或介詞for所在的介詞短語(yǔ)的含義“自己不交際”判斷B(出名的)是答案。
    keep oneself to oneself v.不交際來(lái)源:考試大
    be happy about [at] sth.因..而感到高興
    be busy with [about, in]忙于..
    be worried about sth.擔(dān)心..來(lái)源:考試大
    be well known/famous for..因?yàn)?.而出名
    結(jié)合文章標(biāo)題“說(shuō)話很少的人”判斷文章可能主要介紹 South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee。該文章是記敘文。
    2.A)catch B)come across C)run into D)bump into
    When the 63-year—old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month, reporters were warned that they would find him “particularly difficult to _2_ ”
    2.A/B/C/D.分析:B,C和D都是含義接近的短語(yǔ),都表示“偶然碰見(jiàn)”。所以相互排除掉,因此答案是A。
    如: I often bump into/ come across/ run into him at the supermarket.
    我經(jīng)常在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)同他不期而遇來(lái)源:考試大
    但其實(shí)A也是“出乎意料地或偶然地發(fā)現(xiàn)或碰見(jiàn)”的含義,如:
    He was caught in the act of stealing.他在行竊時(shí)被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓到
    I don't catch your meaning.我不明白你的意思
    被選項(xiàng)設(shè)置特點(diǎn):近義項(xiàng)來(lái)源:考試大
    3.A)influenced B)affected C)moved D)shocked
    Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago. He seemed _3_ by the news he won the US$1.3 million prize.“It came as a complete surprise.I wasn’t even aware they were due to make the announcement.”he said.
    3. D。分析:A和B含義和用法非常接近,因此彼此排除掉;借助句意“他看起來(lái)被他贏得了1。3百萬(wàn)大獎(jiǎng)的消息。?!迸袛郉(震驚)合適。
    被選項(xiàng)設(shè)置特點(diǎn):近義項(xiàng)來(lái)源:考試大
    4.A)1ike B)devote C)love D)attract
    His _4_ of privacy (文章主題詞)led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend the prize-giving in Stockholm,Sweden,on December 10.
    4. C。 分析:空格處需要名詞,只有C能作名詞也能作動(dòng)詞用。來(lái)源:考試大
    5.A)difficult B)easy C)ready D)eager
    But despite being described as _5_ to track down,the critics agree that his writing is easy to get to know.
    5. A。分析:A和B是正反義項(xiàng),重點(diǎn)注意。借助空格所在結(jié)構(gòu)含義“盡管被描述成。。被追蹤到”并參考上文內(nèi)容判斷A是答案。“being described as difficult to track down”與前句中的“ they would find him “particularly difficult to catch ”含義呼應(yīng)。
    track down v.追捕到
    被選項(xiàng)設(shè)置特點(diǎn):反義項(xiàng)來(lái)源:考試大
    6.A)forced B)caused C)made D)did
    Born in Cape Town,South Africa,to all English-speaking family, Coetzee _6_ his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel“Waiting for the Barbarians”.
    1. C。分析:借助空格后的搭配“Coetzee。。他的突破(性成就)”判斷C合適。
    Make one’s breakthrough: 創(chuàng)造了。。的突破性的成績(jī)
    make one's living by n.靠...謀生來(lái)源:考試大
    make oneself understood v.表達(dá)自己的意圖
    do one's best v.盡全力