詞匯例題解析來源：考試大
第一部分：詞匯選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. He received penalty for drunk driving.
A. pension B. fine
C. complaint D. compensation來源：考試大
B．線索：借助題干中核心結(jié)構(gòu)的詞義色彩縮小答案范圍。drunk driving是貶義詞，因此排除A和D。借助常見搭配：complain( make a complaint) of/about../抱怨..，排除C，所以答案是B（罰款）
考點(diǎn)：考察常見詞（fine）的其他用法。來源：考試大
Receive: v. 受到，經(jīng)歷, 遭受, 歡迎/接待
receive good treatment受到好的對待
receive guests歡迎客人
retirement pension退休金來源：考試大
social security-type pensions社會保險[障]型養(yǎng)老金
unemployment pension失業(yè)救濟(jì)金
2. John talked over the new job offer with his wife.
A. discussed B. mentioned
C. accepted D. rejected
A. 線索：習(xí)慣搭配結(jié)構(gòu)：
discuss..with sb. = talk about…with ../和…討論…
mention...
accept..
reject..
talk around 勸說：
I talked them around to my point of view.我說服了他們接受我的觀點(diǎn)
talk sb.into doing..v.說服某人做某事
talk to sb. v.找某人談話
3. He picked up all the magazines one after another and examined them.
A. bit by bit B. in turn
C. in order D. by chance
B. 線索：短語結(jié)構(gòu)中核心詞匯的基本含義大致決定了該短語的含義。
in order adv.整齊, 狀況良好
by chance/accident adv.偶然, 意外地
comp: on purpose: adv.故意來源：考試大
in turn adv.依次, 輪流
one after another adv.接連地
bit by bit （= little by little）adv.漸漸, 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)
第一部分：詞匯選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. He received penalty for drunk driving.
A. pension B. fine
C. complaint D. compensation來源：考試大
B．線索：借助題干中核心結(jié)構(gòu)的詞義色彩縮小答案范圍。drunk driving是貶義詞，因此排除A和D。借助常見搭配：complain( make a complaint) of/about../抱怨..，排除C，所以答案是B（罰款）
考點(diǎn)：考察常見詞（fine）的其他用法。來源：考試大
Receive: v. 受到，經(jīng)歷, 遭受, 歡迎/接待
receive good treatment受到好的對待
receive guests歡迎客人
retirement pension退休金來源：考試大
social security-type pensions社會保險[障]型養(yǎng)老金
unemployment pension失業(yè)救濟(jì)金
2. John talked over the new job offer with his wife.
A. discussed B. mentioned
C. accepted D. rejected
A. 線索：習(xí)慣搭配結(jié)構(gòu)：
discuss..with sb. = talk about…with ../和…討論…
mention...
accept..
reject..
talk around 勸說：
I talked them around to my point of view.我說服了他們接受我的觀點(diǎn)
talk sb.into doing..v.說服某人做某事
talk to sb. v.找某人談話
3. He picked up all the magazines one after another and examined them.
A. bit by bit B. in turn
C. in order D. by chance
B. 線索：短語結(jié)構(gòu)中核心詞匯的基本含義大致決定了該短語的含義。
in order adv.整齊, 狀況良好
by chance/accident adv.偶然, 意外地
comp: on purpose: adv.故意來源：考試大
in turn adv.依次, 輪流
one after another adv.接連地
bit by bit （= little by little）adv.漸漸, 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)